Results 101 to 110 of about 17,815 (278)

Electrolyte Gated Transistors for Brain Inspired Neuromorphic Computing and Perception Applications: A Review

Nanomaterials
Emerging neuromorphic computing offers a promising and energy-efficient approach to developing advanced intelligent systems by mimicking the information processing modes of the human brain.
Weisheng Wang, Liqiang Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromorphic In-Memory Computing Framework using Memtransistor Cross-bar based Support Vector Machines

, 2019
This paper presents a novel framework for designing support vector machines (SVMs), which does not impose restriction on the SVM kernel to be positive-definite and allows the user to define memory constraint in terms of fixed template vectors. This makes
Chakrabartty, S., Chatterjee, O., Ghosh, A., Kumar, P., Nair, A. R., Paul, T., Thakur, C. S.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Scale Interface Engineering of MXenes for Multifunctional Sensory Systems

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MXenes, as two‐dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides, demonstrate remarkable capabilities for multifunctional sensing applications. This review systematically examines multi‐scale interface engineering approaches that enhance sensing performance, enable diverse detection functionalities, and improve system‐level compatibility in MXene ...
Jiaying Liao, Sin‐Yi Pang, Jianhua Hao
wiley   +1 more source

Optoelectronic Control of Redox Dynamics in POM Memristors for Noise‐Resilient Speech and Hardware‐Level Motion Recognition

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Optoelectronic control of redox‐active polyoxometalate clusters in polymer matrices yields hybrid memristors with switchable volatile and non‐volatile modes, enabling reservoir‐type in‐sensor optical preprocessing and stable multilevel synapses for multimodal neuromorphic computing, including noise‐tolerant audiovisual keyword recognition and hardware ...
Xiangyu Ma, Ziyu Lv, Guohua Zhang, Zhongyue Xu, Yongbiao Zhai, Haiming Huang, Qiyan Zhang, Xiaojin Zhao, Yan Wang, Ye Zhou, Ziyu Xiong, Guanglong Ding, Wentao Xu, Su‐Ting Han   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-Term Plasticity and Long-Term Potentiation in Magnetic Tunnel Junctions: Towards Volatile Synapses

, 2016
Synaptic memory is considered to be the main element responsible for learning and cognition in humans. Although traditionally non-volatile long-term plasticity changes have been implemented in nanoelectronic synapses for neuromorphic applications, recent
Roy, Kaushik, Sengupta, Abhronil
core   +1 more source

Achieving High ON State Current through Ferroelectric Polarization‐Dependent Interfacial Resistance Switching in Undoped Orthorhombic HfO2 Films

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric tunnel junction devices based on epitaxial undoped ferroelectric HfO2 films demonstrate stable switching endurance of over 106 switching cycles, low write voltages of ±3 V, 16 measured resistance states, and neuromorphic capability.
Markus Hellenbrand, Nuno Estrócio, Ji S. Kim, Babak Bakhit, Marian C. Istrate, Corneliu Ghica, Tiago Rebelo, Nives Strkalj, Abin Varghese, Bernardo Almeida, Luís S. Marques, Bipin Rajendran, Judith L. MacManus‐Driscoll, José P. B. Silva   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zn2SnO4-Based Optoelectronic Synaptic Device for Visual Perception and Applications

Research
Visual bionic systems are of crucial importance in the development of artificial intelligence for environmental perception. However, the traditional artificial vision system has problems such as complex system and high energy consumption due to the ...
Shan Xu, Zhiyuan Guan, Wenqi Yang, Zhenyu Zhou, Zixuan Zhang, Lulu Wang, Xiaoxu Li, Yuchen Li, Xiaobing Yan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The case for emulating insect brains using anatomical "wiring diagrams" equipped with biophysical models of neuronal activity

, 2018
Developing whole-brain emulation (WBE) technology would provide immense benefits across neuroscience, biomedicine, artificial intelligence, and robotics.
Collins, Logan Thrasher
core   +1 more source

Atomic Layer Deposition in Transistors and Monolithic 3D Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Transistors are fundamental building blocks of modern electronics. This review summarizes recent progress in atomic layer deposition (ALD) for the synthesis of two‐dimensional (2D) metal oxides and transition‐metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), with particular emphasis on their enabling role in monolithic three‐dimensional (M3D) integration for next ...
Yue Liu, Taoyu Zou, Cheng‐Yan Xu, Liang Zhen, Yang Li, Yong‐Young Noh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Functional ZnO–Te Heterojunction Devices Enabling Compact Frequency Quadrupler

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Wafer‐scale ZnO–Te heterojunction devices featuring tunable double negative differential transconductance (D‐NDT) are demonstrated at ≤ 200°C. Leveraging this unique characteristic, a single‐stage frequency quadrupler is realized, achieving a 64%–75% reduction in device count.
Jae Hyeon Jun, Byeong Gwan Kim, Min Seo Kang, Ui Gwan Shin, Minjae Kim, Kiyung Kim, Hae‐Won Lee, Yongsu Lee, Byoung Hun Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source