Results 281 to 290 of about 206,368 (387)

Exploring neuronal mechanisms of osteosarcopenia in older adults

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The mechanosensitive osteocytic network within the bone matrix acts as a receptor and plays a crucial role in the functional adaptation of bone to mechanical loading. Through mechanotransduction, osteocytes convert mechanical impulses into electrical signals, which are transmitted via afferent nerves to sympathetic preganglionic ...
Ilhan Karacan, Kemal Sıtkı Türker
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropeptide Y Selectively Potentiates α1-Adrenoceptor- Mediated Contraction Through Y1 Receptor Subtype in Rat Femoral Artery

, 2003
Tatsuru Tsurumaki, Honglan Piao, Hiroshi Higuchi   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Somatostatin modulation of initial fusion pores in Ca2+‐triggered exocytosis from mouse chromaffin cells

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Somatostatin binds to a G‐protein‐coupled receptor to inhibit the release of catecholamine from chromaffin cells. This action has no impact on Ca2+ levels and is similar for Ca2+ entry through voltage‐gated Ca2 channels and for Ca2+ mobilization from the endoplasmic reticulum.
Jinbo Cheng, Meyer B. Jackson
wiley   +1 more source

Smoking, Obesity, and Post-Cessation Weight Gain: Neurobiological Intersection and Treatment Recommendations. [PDF]

J Multidiscip Healthc
Golden A, Davis JM.
europepmc   +1 more source

Incretin hormones and obesity

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The incretin system in obesity. The incretin hormones glucose‐dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) (yellow) and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) (blue) are produced by the proximal and distal small intestinal epithelium, where they are released postprandially into the bloodstream to modulate a myriad of physiological and ...
Constanza Alcaino, Frank Reimann, Fiona M. Gribble   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping and decoding neuropeptide signaling networks in nervous system function.

Curr Opin Neurobiol
Beets I, Watteyne J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Functional sympatholysis of neuropeptide Y-mediated vasoconstriction in humans. [PDF]

J Physiol
Wakeham DJ, Hissen SL, MacNamara JP, Davis SL, Fadel PJ, Levine BD, Hearon CM.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Activation of TRPA1 and TRPM3 triggers Ca2+ waves in central terminals of sensory neurons and facilitates synaptic activity in the spinal dorsal horn

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) and melastatin 3 (TRPM3) activation regulate pre‐ and postsynaptic Ca2+ concentrations and synaptic activity in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord. Left: a model that describes how activation of TRPA1 and TRPM3 channels induces an influx of Ca2+ in the central terminals of sensory ...
Yaroslav E. Andrianov, Alex L. Keyes, Charles A. Warwick, Miriam C. McDonough, Leonid P. Shutov, Kavita S. Solanki, Jon M. Resch, Alexander G. Bassuk, Nana Voitenko, Pavel Belan, Yuriy M. Usachev   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natriuretic peptides modulate monocyte-derived Langerhans cell differentiation and promote a migratory phenotype. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Horváth D, Pénzes Z, Molnár P, Rebenku I, Vereb G, Szántó M, Muzsai S, Szegedi A, Dajnoki Z, Pázmándi K, Fekete T, Bácsi A, Szöllősi AG.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Recent optical approaches for anatomical and functional dissection of neuron–astrocyte circuitry

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This review summarises novel optical approaches to deciphering structural and functional wiring diagrams of neuron–astrocyte circuits in the brain. There are three groups: the anatomical proximity assay, transsynaptic viral tracing and the functional connection assay. The FRET‐based neuron–astrocyte proximity assay allows mapping
Yoshiki Hatashita, Takafumi Inoue
wiley   +1 more source