Results 61 to 70 of about 13,050 (221)

Neurophysiological, Neuroimaging, and Neuropsychological Predictors of Human Alcoholism and Risk

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences, 2023
Over the last several decades, both brain electrophysiological measurements, such as electroencephalogram (EEG) and event-related potentials/oscillations (ERPs/EROs), and neuroimaging measures have immensely contributed to our understanding of neural mechanisms underlying various psychiatric disorders, including alcohol use disorder (AUD). This Special
openaire   +3 more sources

Presurgical magnetoencephalography‐derived network control metrics distinguish successful hippocampal resection vs sparing in temporal lobe epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Surgical decision‐making in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) faces a critical challenge in determining whether the hippocampus can be safely spared during anterior temporal resection, particularly when surgery involves the language‐dominant hemisphere.
Guhan Seshadri NP   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mindfulness meditation increases interictal epileptiform discharges in meditation‐naïve surgical epilepsy patients

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Meditation has widely recognized psychological and neuromodulatory benefits, yet its effects on epileptiform activity remain unclear. This study examined whether novice meditation modulates interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) in patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy using intracranial electroencephalography (iEEG).
Shweta Soni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adult-Onset Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome: Psychogenic or Organic? The Challenge of Abnormal Neurophysiological Findings

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2019
Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) is characterized by multiple motor and vocal tics. Adult-onset cases are rare and may be due to “reactivation” of childhood tics, or secondary to psychiatric or genetic diseases, or due to central nervous system ...
Viviana Versace   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The dynamic functional connectivity peak index: Detection of interictal epileptic activity with fMRI

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epileptogenic zone (EZ) localization is crucial for surgical treatment of patients with medication‐resistant epilepsy. Although simultaneous electroencephalography (EEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) can detect interictal discharges for EZ localization, clinical adoption is limited by the need for specialized ...
Lucas E. Sainburg   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

New onset refractory status epilepticus (NORSE) versus refractory status epilepticus not meeting NORSE criteria: A comparative clinical and electroencephalography‐based study

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective New onset refractory status epilepticus (NORSE) is a rare, severe presentation of refractory status epilepticus (RSE), with approximately half of cases cryptogenic NORSE (c‐NORSE). We compared electroencephalographic (EEG) findings alongside clinical features between NORSE and RSE not meeting NORSE criteria to better understand ...
Seren Hawksworth   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropsychology and Quantitative Electroencephalography in a Case of Frontotemporal Dementia and Small Vessel Disease

open access: yesClínica y Salud. Investigación Empírica en Psicología
Neuropsychological assessment is essential in patients with cognitive impairment and could be coupled with psychophysiological techniques. Specifically, quantitative electroencephalography may complement data from neuroimage, neurophysiology, and ...
Adrián Galiana   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spinal cord stimulation and related neurostimulation for refractory cancer-related neuropathic pain in palliative and supportive care: a SANRA-guided structured narrative review

open access: yesPalliative Medicine in Practice
BACKGROUND: Cancer-related pain comprises several mechanistically distinct syndromes. It can arise from tumor burden, treatment injury, neuropathy, visceral disease, bone involvement, postsurgical change, or pain that persists into survivorship.
Jakub Wiśniewski   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Refining diagnostic boundaries and electroclinical profiles of Lennox–Gastaut syndrome through unsupervised clustering

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Lennox–Gastaut syndrome (LGS) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy defined by polymorphic seizures, intellectual disability (ID), and characteristic electroencephalographic (EEG) patterns. The applicability and biological validity of current electroclinical criteria remain debated.
Emanuele Cerulli Irelli   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

No Evidence for Dystonia-Like Sensory Overflow of Tongue Representations in Adults Who Stutter

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2019
Persistent developmental stuttering (PDS) disrupts speech fluency in about 1% of adults. Although many models of speech production assume an intact sensory feedback from the speech organs to the brain, very little is actually known about the integrity of
Sarah M. E. Vreeswijk   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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