Results 141 to 150 of about 4,468,302 (282)

Heterogeneity of Response to Early Start Denver Model: Identifying Developmental Trajectories and Predictors of Cognitive Outcomes

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism is a highly heterogenous neurodevelopmental condition that can significantly compromise the quality of life. For children showing atypical trajectories of development in their early years, early and intensive intervention has shown promise in enhancing the development of language, cognition, and social skills. Yet, marked variability in
I. Ilaridou, N. Kojovic, T. Chataing, K. Latrèche, F. Journal, S. Akhavan, C. Sandini, M. Schaer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atypical Attentional Effort During Visual Search in Autistic Adults: Evidence From Task‐Evoked Pupillary Responses

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT According to prevalent views, autistic individuals have a stronger tendency to allocate attention to details, as supported by reports of enhanced visual search performance. However, both the dynamics and the types of information involved in attentional guidance in autism are not fully understood.
Zainab Naaran, Amit Yashar
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Online Parent Training With and Without Coaching Support on the Well‐Being of Families of Children With Neurodisabilities: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Families of children with neurodisabilities often face significant child behavioral challenges that can affect overall family functioning and well‐being. This randomized controlled trial (RCT) used family resilience theory as the investigative framework to examine the impact of an online parenting program designed to address child behavioral ...
Jeffrey McCrossin, Ali Filali‐Mouhim, Michael Ungar, Karen McEwan, Kathleen O'Grady, Donna Thomson, Parent Advisory Group, Patricia Lingley‐Pottie, Patrick McGrath, Lucyna M. Lach   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visual Responsivity in Autism: Measuring Visual Responses in Autistic and Non‐Autistic Adults Using Psychophysics, fMRI, and EEG

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autistic individuals frequently report heightened sensitivity to visual stimuli, often described as discomfort in environments with bright or flickering lights. These experiences are hypothesized to reflect underlying differences in sensory gain or neural hyperexcitability; however, findings across studies have yielded mixed results, likely ...
Daniela L. Seczon, Kristin M. Woodard, Tamar Kolodny, Hannah M. Rea, Mark Pettet, Sara Jane Webb, Scott O. Murray   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intact Visual Correlation Detection in Autistic Adults

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The ability to detect recurring temporal co‐occurrence, or temporal correlation, of sensory events is fundamental for organizing perceptual input into coherent representations. Although past work has revealed differences across several aspects of temporal processing in autism, it is unknown whether autistic and non‐autistic individuals differ ...
Lukas Vogelsang, Marin Vogelsang, Cindy E. Li, Margaret Kjelgaard, Annie Cardinaux, Charles A. Nelson, Pawan Sinha   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autism Screening in the First Year and Beyond: Comparison of Multiple Measures

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism screening aids in early detection and diagnosis. Several screeners are available for toddlers 16 months and older, but there is little data on the accuracy of screening measures used in the first year of life. A community sample (N = 1641) completed three screeners—M‐CHAT‐R, ITC, VIRSA—online at 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months of age ...
Devon N. Gangi, Chandni Parikh, Monique Moore Hill, Shyeena Maqbool, Rachel Ni, Simon Dvorak, Gregory S. Young, Sally Ozonoff   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The past and future of neuropsychological assessment: Back to the origins to face digital technological changes. [PDF]

Neurol Sci
Gasparini M, Vanacore N, Moro V.
europepmc   +1 more source

Characterization of Anticholinergic Medication Use and Its Associations With Everyday Memory Problems and Cognitive Decline in Autistic Adults With Higher Support Needs

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Among older adults in the general population, medications with anticholinergic (AC) effects are associated with declines in cognitive functioning and with dementia and Alzheimer's disease. Autistic people have high rates of co‐occurring medical conditions and polypharmacy across the lifespan; thus, they may be at particularly high risk of ...
Goldie A. McQuaid, Nancy Raitano Lee, Gregory L. Wallace   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grandparent Prenatal Tobacco, Alcohol, Coffee, and Tea Consumption and Autism in the Third Generation

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Exogenous prenatal exposures may affect neurodevelopment across multiple generations. We investigated grandmother and grandfather smoking, alcohol, coffee, and tea consumption during pregnancy in relation to their grandchildren's risk of autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
Michelle Pearl, Kimberly Berger, Piera M. Cirillo, Nickilou Y. Krigbaum, Victor Poon, Gayle C. Windham, Barbara A. Cohn   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of premorbid cognitive performance in the neuropsychological assessment of people with HIV in South Africa. [PDF]

PLoS One
Dreyer AJ, Joska JA, Thomas KGF, Sabin C, Winston A, Khoo S, Nightingale S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source