Results 91 to 100 of about 254,961 (327)

AI in Neurology: Everything, Everywhere, all at Once PART 2: Speech, Sentience, Scruples, and Service

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence (AI) applications are finding use in real‐world neurological settings. Whereas part 1 of this 3‐part review series focused on the birth of AI and its foundational principles, this part 2 review shifts gears to explore more practical aspects of neurological care.
Matthew Rizzo
wiley   +1 more source

The still under-investigated role of cognitive deficits in PML diagnosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Despite cognitive deficits frequently represent the first clinical manifestations of Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) in Natalizumab-treated MS patients, the importance of cognitive deficits in PML diagnosis is still under ...
Amato, Maria Pia   +49 more
core   +2 more sources

Association Between Vascular NOTCH3 Aggregation and Disease Severity in a CADASIL Cohort – Implications for NOTCH3 Variant‐Specific Disease Prediction

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Vascular NOTCH3 protein ectodomain aggregation is a pathological hallmark of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL), a monogenic small vessel disease typically caused by cysteine‐altering variants in NOTCH3.
Minne N. Cerfontaine   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A 5-min Cognitive Task With Deep Learning Accurately Detects Early Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2020
Introduction: The goal of this study was to investigate and compare the classification performance of machine learning with behavioral data from standard neuropsychological tests, a cognitive task, or both.Methods: A neuropsychological battery and a ...
Ibrahim Almubark   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholinergic Degeneration and Cognitive Function in Early GBA1‐Related Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The phenotype of patients with Parkinson's disease carrying GBA1 variants (GBA‐PD) suggest similarities to symptomatology associated with early cholinergic system degeneration. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the clinical features and the cholinergic innervation pattern in patients with early GBA‐PD versus those without the GBA1 ...
Sofie Slingerland   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regional and Global Changes in Brain Structure 1‐Year Post Pediatric “Mild” Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Despite the high prevalence of pediatric “mild” traumatic brain injury (pmTBI), very little is known about the long‐term effects of injury on brain structure and how injuries manifest in the context of dynamic and regionally specific neurodevelopmental changes. Methods Prospective study design characterizing long‐term effects of pmTBI on both
Upasana Nathaniel   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive Performance in Early Neuronal Synuclein Disease with Hyposmia but without Motor Disability: Association with Dopamine Deficiency and Isolated Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective To determine the impact of dopamine deficiency and isolated rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) on cognitive performance in early neuronal α‐synuclein disease (NSD) with hyposmia but without motor disability. Methods Using Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative baseline data, cognitive performance was assessed with a ...
Daniel Weintraub   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring and Monitoring Cognition in the Postoperative Period [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
It is common for patients of all ages to experience some degree of cognitive disturbance following surgery. In most cases, impairment appears mild and is restricted to the acute post-operative period, resolving steadily and speedily. In a small number of
Newman, S. P., Piggin, L. H.
core   +1 more source

Timing of Changes in Alzheimer's Disease Plasma Biomarkers as Assessed by Amyloid and Tau PET Clocks

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The objective of this study was to evaluate the timing of change of Alzheimer's disease (AD) plasma biomarkers (Aβ42/Aβ40, p‐tau217, p‐tau181, GFAP, and NfL) from six different assay platforms, alongside established AD biomarkers, using amyloid and tau positron emission tomography (PET)‐based AD progression timelines.
Marta Milà‐Alomà   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Brain Stimulation for VPS16‐Related Dystonia: A Multicenter Study

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The objective was to evaluate the effects of deep brain stimulation (DBS) in an international cohort of patients with VPS16‐related dystonia. Methods This observational study collected preoperative and postoperative demographic, clinical, stimulation, genetic, neuroimaging, and neurophysiological data of medically refractory DYT‐VPS16 ...
Tatiana Svorenova   +46 more
wiley   +1 more source

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