Results 131 to 140 of about 13,616,034 (391)

Sleep Spindle Abnormalities in Preschool Children With Autism Spectrum Disability: Insights From Nap Polysomnography

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sigma power and sleep spindles are key elements of Non‐Rapid Eye Movement (NREM) sleep. They reflect anatomical and physiological properties of brain circuits, are linked with various behavioral outcomes in typically development (TD) children, and undergo significant modifications during development.
Sasha D’Ambrosio   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Being Integrated Does Not Mean Being Included”: What Factors Contribute to School Exclusion for Autistic Children?

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autistic students face a heightened risk of exclusion from school and related activities, yet the factors contributing to this issue remain poorly understood. To address this gap, the current study took place in Ontario, Canada's largest province, where diverse populations and varied inclusive education policies create unique challenges.
Margaret Schneider   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychometric Evaluation of Two Adult Autism Screening Tools in Brazil

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite increasing rates of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in many countries, substantial evidence suggests persistent underdiagnosis of ASD in many low and middle‐income countries, such as Brazil. Underdiagnosis or misdiagnosis may be particularly prevalent among women who often present subtler social and behavioral characteristics, engage in
Louise do Nascimento Marques   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Executive Function and Social Cognition Performance Predicts Social Difficulty for Autistic Adults

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT There has been limited research aimed at understanding the cognitive features that predict outcomes in autistic adults. Difficulties in social cognition and executive function (EF) processes have been proposed as important cognitive components underlying social functioning outcomes.
T. R. Wong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Auditory and Semantic Processing of Speech‐in‐Noise in Autism: A Behavioral and EEG Study

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autistic individuals often struggle to recognize speech in noisy environments, but the neural mechanisms behind these challenges remain unclear. Effective speech‐in‐noise (SiN) processing relies on auditory processing, which tracks target sounds amidst noise, and semantic processing, which further integrates relevant acoustic information to ...
Jiayin Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive‐Behavior Therapy for Social Anxiety Does Not Increase Reports of Camouflaging Behavior in Autistic Adults: Results From an Exploratory Study

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Camouflaging has been defined as the masking or compensation of autistic traits during social interactions, often as a response to the stigma associated with autism and social expectations. Social anxiety has been closely linked to camouflaging, as autistic individuals may adopt camouflaging strategies to navigate social expectations and to ...
Bruna B. Roisenberg   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Maudsley model of anorexia nervosa treatment for adolescents and emerging adults: A multi‐centre cohort study

open access: yesEuropean Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Objective The aim of this study was examining the efficacy of the Maudsley Model of Anorexia Nervosa Treatment for Adolescents and Young Adults (MANTRa) compared to individual psychotherapy that can be considered as standard in Austria (TAU‐O).
Tanja Wittek   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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