Results 21 to 30 of about 219,679 (299)

Determinants of Activity Levels in African Americans With Mild Cognitive Impairment. [PDF]

, 2016
Engaging in cognitive, social, and physical activities may prevent cognitive decline. In a sample of older African Americans with mild cognitive impairment (MCI; N=221), we investigated the cross-sectional relationships between activity levels and ...
Casten, PhD, Robin J., Leiby, PhD, Benjamin E., Rovner, MD, Barry W.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Bilateral versus Unilateral Training With Rhythmic Auditory Cueing in Stroke Rehabilitation: Effects on Upper Limb Function and Interhemispheric Inhibition

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Stroke is a leading cause of long‐term disability in adults, with upper limb hemiparesis being a common impairment. Traditional training is mostly aimed at paralyzed limbs, but the effect of bilateral training is still unclear.
Fangfang Qian, Yanhong Dai, Guoqiang Zheng, Qi Zhong, Jianliang Lu, Luying Hu, Youhua He, Zhuoming Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropsychological Tests for developmental Disorders [PDF]

, 2007
注意欠陥/多動性障害や広汎性発達障害などの発達障害をともなう子どもへの適切な教育を行う特別支援教育のための個々のニーズの適切な実態把握が必要とされている。本論文では客観的な評価手法の1つとして子どもへの適用が検討されているウィスコンシンカード分類テストやストループテストなどの各種神経心理学的検査について,その諸特性と本邦での動向を概観した。わが国の各検査の子どもにおける標準化は未だ十分ではなく ...
Kado Yoko, 加戸 陽子
core   +1 more source

Association between a longer duration of illness, age and lower frontal lobe grey matter volume in schizophrenia [PDF]

, 2008
The frontal lobe has an extended maturation period and may be vulnerable to the long-term effects of schizophrenia. We tested this hypothesis by studying the relationship between duration of illness (DoI), grey matter (GM) and cerebro-spinal fluid (CSF ...
Abe, Alexander, Ananth, Andreasen, Andrew Simmons, Antonova, Ashburner, Ashburner, Baare, Bachmann, Bartzokis, Bartzokis, Burgess, Callicott, Chein, Chen, Chen, Cornblatt, Cuesta, Desmond, Dominic Fannon, Elizabeth Kuipers, Ettinger, Fannon, Fannon, First, First, Gold, Goldman-Rakic, Goldman-Rakic, Gur, Heaton, Hietala, Kay, Kukolja, Lopez-Garcia, Madden, Mathalon, Matthews, Michael A. Cooke, Milner, Molina, Molina, Molina, Northcutt, Pfefferbaum, Picard, Preethi Premkumar, Premkumar, Premkumar, Sapara, Scully, Seidman, Selemon, Shapiro, Shenton, Sim, Steen, Stroop, Sullivan, Sumich, van Haren, Veena Kumari, Velakoulis, Walter, Wassink, Wechesler, Wechsler   +67 more
core   +1 more source

Association of Elevated Serum S100A8/A9 Levels and Cognitive Impairment in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Cognitive impairment (CI) is common in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Despite its prevalence, the immune mechanisms are not well understood. We previously reported elevated serum levels of S100A8/A9 and matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP‐9) in patients with SLE and CI.
Carolina Muñoz‐Grajales, Michelle L. Barraclough, Juan P. Diaz‐Martinez, Jiandong Su, Kathleen Bingham, Mahta Kakvan, Roberta Pozzi Kretzmann, Maria Carmela Tartaglia, Lesley Ruttan, May Y. Choi, Simone Appenzeller, Sherief Marzouk, Dennisse Bonilla, Patricia Katz, Dorcas Beaton, Robin Green, Dafna D. Gladman, Joan Wither, Zahi Touma   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurobehavioral consequences of chronic intrauterine opioid exposure in infants and preschool children: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

, 2014
<b>Background</b><p></p> It is assumed within the accumulated literature that children born of pregnant opioid dependent mothers have impaired neurobehavioral function as a consequence of chronic intrauterine opioid use.<p>&
A Baldacchino, A Liberati, A Ornoy, A Sameroff, A Verdejo-Garcia, AJ Dunlop, Alex Baldacchino, American Psychiatric Association, B Hanson, BJ Cleary, Britannica, C Konijnenberg, C Konijnenberg, Colin McCowan, DE Hutchings, Dennis J Petrie, Department of Health (England) and the devolved administrations, DF Stroup, E Rotheram-Fuller, E Strauss, EK Emory, FM Wolf, GJ Demakis, H Cooper, HC Steinhausen, HE Jones, HE Jones, I Fihrer, I van Beusekom, IM Bernstein, J Cohen, J Cohen, J Keegan, J Kimber, J Prosser, JE Hunter, JN Whitham, JP Higgins, K Spiteri Cornish, Kathleen Arbuckle, KB Walhovd, KD Ersche, KK Zakzanis, L Manchikanti, L McGlone, LV Hedges, LV Hedges, LW Anderson, M Borenstein, M Borenstein, M Connock, M Farrell, M Grattan, M Pirastu, MD Lezak, MM de Cubas, National Collaborating Centre for Methods and Tools, NICE, NICHD, PS Bauman, R Bunikowski, R Cornish, R Hamilton, R King, RE Johnson, RG Orwin, RJ Sternberg, RW Hunt, S Darke, S Minozzi, S Salo, S Simeons, S Soepatmi, S Tong, Scottish Government, SL Grace, SL Hans, SL Hans, SM Petterson, SM Quinhana, SR Kandall, TB Huedo-Medina, TJ Ornstein, TS Rosen, V Moe, WH Organization, WK Lombardo   +86 more
core   +11 more sources

NAD+‐Boosters Improve Mitochondria Quality Control In Parkinson's Disease Models Via Mitochondrial UPR

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Treatment of MPTP‐incubated cells with NAD+‐boosters increase the UPRmt/mitophagy‐related mitochondria quality control (MQC). Disturbed plasma UPRmt‐mitophagy‐mediated MQC profiles in PD patient samples. NMN inhibits motor deficit and forestalls neuropathology phenotypes of PD mice, which is required the atf4‐medicated UPRmt pathway.
Shuoting Zhou, Xi Xiong, Jialong Hou, Qi Duan, Yi Zheng, Tao Jiang, Jiani Huang, Haijun He, Jiaxue Xu, Keke Chen, Wenwen Wang, Jinlai Cai, Jingjing Qian, Huijun Chen, Weihong Song, XinShi Wang, Chenglong Xie   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of traumatic brain injury on cognitive functioning and cerebral metabolites in HIV-infected individuals. [PDF]

, 2011
We explored the possible augmenting effect of traumatic brain injury (TBI) history on HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) associated neurocognitive complications.
Atkinson, J Hampton, CHARTER group, Clifford, David, Collier, Ann C, Ellis, Ronald J, Fennema-Notestine, Christine, Franklin, Donald, Gelman, Benjamin, Grant, Igor, Heaton, Robert, Jernigan, Terry, Lin, Kenny, Marra, Christina, McArthur, Justin, McCutchan, Allen, Morgello, Susan, Simpson, David, Taylor, Michael J   +17 more
core   +3 more sources

H2O2‐Activated Serotonin Precursor Probe for Mapping Neuronal Redox Homeostasis Reveals 5‐HT Interactions with Neighboring Proteins Under Oxidative Stress

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HOP, an innovative ICT‐based fluorescent probe, visualizes H2O2 in stressed neurons while locally releasing serotonin (5‐HT) for real‐time protein interaction mapping. Its unique tandem sensing and labeling strategy reveals 5‐HT's role under oxidative stress, offering a powerful tool for neurophysiological research and therapeutic discovery.
Yani Liu, Jiwen Yuan, Tuanjie Zhang, Xinyi Cai, Meng Xu, Xueao Wang, Rui Wang, Bing Zhang, Hai‐Liang Zhu, Yong Qian   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitivity and specificity of neuropsychological tests for dementia and mild cognitive impairment in a sample of residential elderly in South Africa [PDF]

, 2014
BACKGROUND. Neuropsychological tests can successfully distinguish between healthy elderly persons and those with clinically significant cognitive impairment. Objectives.
Bhigjee, Ahmed, Chipps, Jennifer, Pillay, Basil, Ramlall, Suvira   +3 more
core   +2 more sources