Results 141 to 150 of about 112,414 (193)
Movement Disorders, EarlyView.Abstract Background High‐frequency deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) improves Parkinson's disease (PD) motor symptoms but may deteriorate verbal fluency (VF). Theta stimulation showed potential cognitive benefits associated with motor worsening. Objectives This randomized, double‐blind, crossover study evaluated the efficacy
Gabriele Imbalzano +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Sex‐specific white matter alterations in children exposed to high pregestational BMI
Obesity, EarlyView.Abstract Objective This study investigated whether exposure to high pregestational BMI (≥ 25 kg/m2) is associated with alterations in white matter microstructure in early childhood, explored sex‐specific effects, and examined associations with cognitive performance. Methods A total of 90 children from the Alberta Pregnancy Outcomes and Nutrition (APrON)
Samson Nivins +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Increases in survival for childhood brain tumour are evidence of improved care; however, survival is not the only outcome that matters. There has been little scholarly investigation into the psychosocial wellbeing of the diagnosed child and their parents/carers (caregivers) in the early years after diagnosis—fewer still have ...
Kate Young +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Motivation and Pleasure Domain Links to Social Function in College Students: A Network Analysis
PsyCh Journal, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Evidence suggests that the motivation and pleasure deficit of negative symptoms determines the social functioning in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorder. Alexithymia is defined as the diminished ability to identify and describe emotion feelings, and influences patients' social functioning.
Hui‐xin Hu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
PsyCh Journal, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Diminished social pleasure has been reported in people with schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Previous studies suggested that emotional expressivity is closely correlated with social pleasure. However, the underlying psychological mechanisms between traits related to schizophrenia and ASD, emotional expressivity, and social ...
Li‐Ying Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
PsyCh Journal, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Social desirability affects several aspects of human life. However, the neuropsychological mechanisms underlying individual differences in social desirability remain unclear. This study explored the neuroanatomical basis of individual differences in social desirability using regional gray matter density (rGMD) as a brain indicator in a sample ...
Rui Li, Ling‐Xiang Xia
wiley +1 more source
Structural Cerebral Correlates of Perplexity: Exploring a Linguistic Marker in Cognitive Aging
PsyCh Journal, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Language changes are among the earliest indicators of cognitive decline in aging. Perplexity, a linguistic measure derived from information theory that quantifies speech predictability, has emerged as a potential marker for detecting early cognitive changes. However, its underlying neural substrates remain unclear.
Xingsong Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
PsyCh Journal, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Anhedonia is believed to be transdiagnostic symptom exist in various disorders including schizophrenia, major depressive disorder, and autism spectrum disorder. However, very few studies attempted to profile subclinical samples with schizophrenia, depressive, and autistic symptoms using measures of anhedonia scales.
Ling‐ling Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy, EarlyView.Abstract Objective The Anticholinergic Drug Scale (ADS) is a commonly used measure of anticholinergic exposure. This study describes an expanded and revised version of the ADS (rADS) and its relationship with cultured cell‐based serum anticholinergic activity (cSAA) and cognitive measures.
Ryan M. Carnahan +14 more
wiley +1 more source