Results 31 to 40 of about 36,163 (243)

Frequency of Microvascular Pathology and Hippocampal Atrophy on Magnetic Resonance Imaging in a Community Study of Alzheimer's Disease with Blood‐Based Biomarkers

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Blood‐based biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease (AD), representing antemortem indicators of AD pathophysiology, have greatly improved the accuracy of diagnosis. However, these biomarkers may not capture a frequent coincident pathology, such as cerebrovascular disease.
Tamil Iniyan Gunasekaran   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective Effects of Socioeconomic Status and Lifestyle on Amyloid‐ and White Matter Hyperintensity‐Related Longitudinal Brain Atrophy and Cognitive Decline

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Socioeconomic status (SES) and lifestyle activities (LA) are strongly related, and both are associated with dementia risk. We investigated the influence of SES and LA on brain atrophy and cognitive decline considering amyloid‐beta (Aβ) positron emission tomography and white matter hyperintensity (WMH) load.
Dario Bachmann   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persisting Transglutaminase 6 Antibodies in Neurological Gluten‐Related Disorders

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Gluten‐related autoimmunity can cause neurological disease, although the best way to diagnose and monitor such patients is unclear. Serological testing for antibodies against transglutaminase 6 (TG6) has been proposed; however, this is not widely available in clinical practice.
Iain D. Croall   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beta Power Response After Levodopa Intake in Parkinson's Disease Patients With Chronic Sensing‐Enabled Deep Brain Stimulation

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective In Parkinson's disease (PD), the power of beta oscillations (± 13–30 hertz [Hz]) from subthalamic nucleus (STN) local field potentials (LFPs) is associated with motor symptoms. Beta power can be used for adaptive deep brain stimulation (aDBS) algorithms based upon symptom fluctuations.
Martijn G.J. de Neeling   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Is the Impact of Second Language Exposure and Intellectual Disability Status on Executive Function and Functional Communication Outcomes in Children and Adolescents With and Without Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)?

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Over the past 10 years, research has suggested no negative effect on second language exposure in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), yet, parents and professionals may be concerned that using a second language with a child with ASD may negatively impact their communication and cognitive skills, especially if the child also has an ...
Sarah M. Hutchison   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is the Association Between Emotion Recognition and Social Functioning Mediated by Cognitive Empathy and Emotional Language? An Examination of School‐Aged Autistic Children

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) face substantial challenges in understanding emotions, including difficulty in recognizing emotions through nonverbal cues, interpreting others' affective and mental states, and developing emotional vocabulary. Research suggests that the association between emotion recognition and social functioning
Ifat Bar, Sigal Eden, Ofer Golan
wiley   +1 more source

Emotional Arousal‐Induced Episodic Memory Benefits Are Attenuated in Autism Spectrum Disorders, Especially in Older Age

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder associated with episodic memory impairment. Although emotional factors such as arousal, as well as age and depression symptoms, are known to influence episodic memory in neurotypical (NT) populations, how these factors affect memory processes in ASD, which is associated ...
Sidni A. Justus   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of the Temporoparietal Junction in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Results of a Phase‐IIa Randomized, Double‐Blind, Sham‐Controlled Feasibility Study

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Activation of the temporoparietal junction (TPJ) is reduced in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) during social cognitive tasks. Therefore, anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of the TPJ may enhance social cognitive abilities in autistic individuals. In a multicenter, randomized, sham‐controlled, double‐blind parallel‐group Phase‐
Christina Luckhardt   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep Spindle Abnormalities in Preschool Children With Autism Spectrum Disability: Insights From Nap Polysomnography

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sigma power and sleep spindles are key elements of Non‐Rapid Eye Movement (NREM) sleep. They reflect anatomical and physiological properties of brain circuits, are linked with various behavioral outcomes in typically development (TD) children, and undergo significant modifications during development.
Sasha D’Ambrosio   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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