Results 31 to 40 of about 35,266 (337)

Effective connectivity relates seizure outcome to electrode placement in responsive neurostimulation

open access: yesBrain Communications, 2023
Responsive neurostimulation is a closed-loop neuromodulation therapy for drug resistant focal epilepsy. Responsive neurostimulation electrodes are placed near ictal onset zones so as to enable detection of epileptiform activity and deliver electrical ...
Katsuya Kobayashi   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

White matter integrity of premotor–motor connections is associated with motor output in chronic stroke patients

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2015
Corticocortical functional interactions between the primary motor cortex (M1) and secondary motor areas, such as the dorsal (PMd) and ventral (PMv) premotor cortices and the supplementary motor area (SMA) are relevant for residual motor output after ...
Robert Schulz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging approaches in neurostimulation for epilepsy

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurology, 2023
Purpose of review Neurostimulation is a quickly growing treatment approach for epilepsy patients. We summarize recent approaches to provide a perspective on the future of neurostimulation.
B. Lundstrom   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An Initial Investigation of Diaphragm Neurostimulation in Patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

open access: yesAnesthesiology, 2023
Background: Lung protective ventilation aims at limiting lung stress and strain. By reducing the amount of pressure transmitted by the ventilator into the lungs, diaphragm neurostimulation offers a promising approach to minimize ventilator-induced lung ...
M. Parfait   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Totally Implantable Bidirectional Neural Prostheses: A Flexible Platform for Innovation in Neuromodulation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Implantable neural prostheses are in widespread use for treating a variety of brain disorders. Until recently, most implantable brain devices have been unidirectional, either delivering neurostimulation without brain sensing, or sensing brain activity to
Starr, Philip A
core   +2 more sources

International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery Statement: Restorative Neurostimulation for Chronic Mechanical Low Back Pain Resulting From Neuromuscular Instability

open access: yesThe International Journal of Spine Surgery, 2023
This International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery statement has been generated to respond to growing requests for background, supporting literature and evidence, and proper coding for restorative neurostimulation for chronic low back pain ...
Morgan P. Lorio   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Targeted neurostimulation reverses a spatiotemporal biomarker of treatment-resistant depression

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023
Significance Major depressive disorder (MDD) is one of the most significant causes of morbidity in the world. However, despite decades of functional neuroimaging research, the biological signatures of MDD remain poorly understood.
A. Mitra   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The effect of electrical neurostimulation on collateral perfusion during acute coronary occlusion

open access: yesBMC Cardiovascular Disorders, 2007
Background Electrical neurostimulation can be used to treat patients with refractory angina, it reduces angina and ischemia. Previous data have suggested that electrical neurostimulation may alleviate myocardial ischaemia through increased collateral ...
van den Heuvel Ad FM   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrical Neurostimulation Promotes Brown Adipose Tissue Thermogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
BackgroundBrown adipose tissue (BAT) is present in humans and rodents, and contributes to energy expenditure by converting energy stored in lipids and glucose into heat. Beta adrenergic receptor (β-AR) agonists have been proposed as pharmacological tools
Zhuang Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

387 Clinical characteristics and psychosocial factors associated with temporary neuromodulation success

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Translational Science, 2022
OBJECTIVES/GOALS: The present work aims to use baseline data to identify demographic, clinical, and psychosocial factors associated with patients who receive analgesic benefit from temporary neurostimulation. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: This study presents
Kimberly E Stephens   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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