Results 141 to 150 of about 4,784,253 (254)

Giant Nonequilibrium Valley Control via Spin‐Selective Hot‐Carrier Transfer in an Antiferromagnetic van der Waals Stack

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Spin‐selective hot‐carrier transfer across CrSBr/WSe2/CrSBr interfaces couples the continuously tunable magnetic configuration of antiferromagnetic CrSBr to the valley degrees of freedom of monolayer WSe2, enabling giant nonequilibrium valley control and magnetic‐state‐dependent reversal of circularly polarized emission.
Ke Xiao, Jiabao Yang, Kai Feng, Yicheng Guan, James Caleb Peters, Ramona Hoffmann, Niels Schröter, Stuart S. P. Parkin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

One H2 molecule per ten million H atoms reveals sub-parsec-scale cold overdensities at z ∼ 4★

Astronomy & Astrophysics
We present the detection and analysis of H2 absorption at z = 4.24 towards the bright quasar J 0007−5705, which was observed with the Very Large Telescope as part of the ESPRESSO QUasar Absorption Line Survey (EQUALS). The high resolving power of R ≈ 120 
Noterdaeme P., Balashev S., Berg T., Cristiani S., Cuellar R., Cupani G., Di Stefano S., D’Odorico V., Fian C., Godard B., López S., Milaković D., Trost A., Welsh L.   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiative Thermal Management for Extreme Environments: Mechanisms and Design Strategies

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss the fundamental mechanisms of radiative cooling and solar heating, material and structural design strategies, hybrid approaches integrating additional heat transfer pathways, and durability‐oriented designs addressing environmental stresses.
Hyung Rae Kim, Haeseong Kim, Joo Hwan Ko, Gil Ju Lee, Dae‐Hyeong Kim, Young Min Song   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parity‐Dependent THz Harmonic Generation in Electrically Pumped Micro‐Lasers Exploiting Topological Insulator–Metamaterial Gratings

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Topological insulator–metamaterials integrated with electrically driven terahertz quantum cascade lasers enable parity‐dependent harmonic generation. Bulk‐dominated Bi2Se3 favors third‐harmonic emission at 9.96 THz, whereas topological‐surface‐state‐dominated Bi2Se3, Bi2Te3, and (Bi,Sb)2Te3 generate strong second harmonics near 6.5 THz.
Alessandra Di Gaspare, Craig S. Knox, Ahmet Yagmur, Sara Ghayeb Zamharir, Lianhe Li, Satoshi Sasaki, A. Giles Davies, Edmund H. Linfield, Joshua R. Freeman, Miriam S. Vitiello   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of oxygen or copper impurities on the work function of cesiated surfaces under co-existence with hydrogen: A study about negative hydrogen ion sources for neutral beam injection systems

Nuclear Materials and Energy
This study investigates the effect of oxygen and copper impurities on the work function of the Cs/H/Mo (001) surface based on the Density Functional Theory (DFT) method.
Heng Li, Xin Zhang, Yuhong Xu, Guangjiu Lei, Sanqiu Liu, Katsuyoshi Tsumori, Haruhisa Nakano, Masaki Osakabe, Mitsutaka Isobe, Shoichi Okamura, Akihiro Shimizu, Kunihiro Ogawa, Hiromi Takahashi, Zilin Cui, Jun Hu, Yiqin Zhu, Xiaolong Li, Huaqing Zheng, Xiaoqiao Liu, Shaofei Geng, Xiaochang Chen, Haifeng Liu, Xianqu Wang, Hai Liu, Changjian Tang, CFQS team   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soft and Transient Bioelectronics Enabled by Polymer‐Free Ti3C2Tx MXene Hydrogels

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We present Ti3C2Tx MXene hydrogel (MXgel) bioelectronics, a soft, flexible, and fully transient platform for high‐fidelity neural recording and stimulation. MXgel bioelectronics exhibit exceptional electrical conductivities, low electrochemical impedances, and high charge injection capacities.
Raghav Garg, Franco A. Laimo, Stefano Ippolito, Prastuti Upadhyay, Spencer R. Averbeck, Dimitris Boufidis, Charles‐Antoine Assenmacher, Dayo O. Adewole, Sai Panigrahy, Bita Soltan Mohammadlou, Lucy Plant, Yuan Zhang, Andrew G. Richardson, Yury Gogotsi, D. Kacy Cullen, Flavia Vitale   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beam-induced pressure variations in a TFTR neutral-beam injector [PDF]

, 1981
In neutral-beam injection systems either all or part of the gas flow into the neutralizer comes from the plasma source. When the beam is switched on, ions from the plasma source, which used to contribute to the gas flow, are converted to an energetic ...
Willis, J.E., Berkner, K.H.
core  

Tamper‐Responsive Physical Unclonable Functions via Graphene‐Interlayered Block Copolymer Random Structures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐invalidating multilayer physical unclonable functions (PUFs) integrate fingerprint‐like metal nanopattern bilayers from block copolymer templates with highly reactive reduced graphene oxide (rGO) interlayers. This tamper‐responsive architecture blocks all unauthorized physical and chemical replication attempts while autonomously deactivating ...
Gyu Hui Jo, Dae Hui Park, Jeong‐Ho Jang, Woo Seok Tack, Jin Man Kim, Hak Ki Yu, Hyeong Min Jin, Jang Hwan Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sub‐nm2 Ferroelectric Domains via Charged 180° Walls in ZrO2

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric ZrO2${\rm ZrO}_2$ thin films host closely spaced charged 180∘$^{\circ }$ domain walls that vertically compress polar domains beyond their lateral half‐unit‐cell limit. These head‐to‐head and tail‐to‐tail walls show distinct bulk‐like structures, natural oxygen‐mediated stabilization, and highly asymmetric mobility, highlighting new ...
Nashrah Afroze, Hamoon Fahrvandi, Guodong Ren, Pawan Kumar, Christopher Nelson, Sarah Lombardo, Mengkun Tian, Ping‐Che Lee, Jiayi Chen, Manifa Noor, Kisung Chae, Sanghyun Kang, Prasanna Venkat Ravindran, Matthew Bergschneider, Gwan Yeong Jung, Pravan Omprakash, Gardy K. Ligonde, Nujhat Tasneem, Dina Triyoso, Steven Consiglio, Kanda Tapily, Robert Clark, Gert Leusink, Jayakanth Ravichandran, Shimeng Yu, Andrew R Lupini, Andrew C Kummel, Kyeongjae Cho, Duk‐Hyun Choe, Nazanin Bassiri‐Gharb, Josh Kacher, Rohan Mishra, Jun Hee Lee, Asif Khan   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferrocene‐Based Self‐Assembled Monolayers Enable Ultra‐High Specific Detectivity in Perovskite Photodetectors

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We report perovskite photodetectors with record specific detectivities exceeding 1013 Jones with a novel molecular design strategy to functionalize self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) with ferrocene (Fc) derivatives. Fc‐SAM‐based devices also exhibit strong operational stability and enable data transmission rates exceeding 1 Mbps in a LiFi system ...
Edoardo Angela, William D. J. Tremlett, Francesco Vanin, William J. O. Rodriguez Kazeem, Zhuoran Qiao, Davide Nodari, Francesco Furlan, Zonglong Zhu, Martyn A. McLachlan, Nicholas J. Long, Nicola Gasparini   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source