Results 91 to 100 of about 116,815 (217)

Quasiparticle spectra from a non-empirical optimally-tuned range-separated hybrid density functional

open access: yes, 2012
We present a method for obtaining outer valence quasiparticle excitation energies from a DFT-based calculation, with accuracy that is comparable to that of many-body perturbation theory within the GW approximation.
E. K. U. Gross   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Synchrotron Radiation for Quantum Technology

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Materials and interfaces underpin quantum technologies, with synchrotron and FEL methods key to understanding and optimizing them. Advances span superconducting and semiconducting qubits, 2D materials, and topological systems, where strain, defects, and interfaces govern performance.
Oliver Rader   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral persistent currents and magnetic susceptibilities in the parafermion quantum Hall states in the second Landau level with Aharonov-Bohm flux

open access: yes, 2003
Using the effective conformal field theory for the quantum Hall edge states we propose a compact and convenient scheme for the computation of the periods, amplitudes and temperature behavior of the chiral persistent currents and the magnetic ...
A. Altland   +34 more
core   +1 more source

Copper‐based Materials for Photo and Electrocatalytic Process: Advancing Renewable Energy and Environmental Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cu‐based catalysts as a cornerstone in advancing sustainable energy technologies are fully reviewed in this manuscript, highlighting their potential in photo‐ and electrocatalysis. It includes metallic copper, copper oxides, copper sulfides, copper halide perovskites, copper‐based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), and covalent organic frameworks (COFs),
Jéssica C. de Almeida   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Making optical atomic clocks more stable with $10^{-16}$ level laser stabilization

open access: yes, 2011
The superb precision of an atomic clock is derived from its stability. Atomic clocks based on optical (rather than microwave) frequencies are attractive because of their potential for high stability, which scales with operational frequency. Nevertheless,
A. D. Ludlow   +32 more
core   +1 more source

Controllability of a fractional linear time-invariant neutral dynamical system

open access: yesApplied Mathematics Letters, 2013
Abstract This paper is concerned with the controllability of a fractional linear time-invariant neutral dynamical system. The solution of the state equation for the system is derived first. Two criteria on controllability of the system are established by constructing suitable control functions.
Zhou, Xian-Feng   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Enhancing Direct Solar Water Splitting via ALD of Multifunctional TiO2/Pt Nanoparticle Coatings With Engineered Interfaces to GaAs/GaInP Tandem Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Multifunctional atomic layer deposited coatings and interface treatments enhance direct solar water splitting on GaAs/GaInP tandem cells. Optimized TiO2/Pt nanoparticle bilayers ensure durability and catalytic efficiency with minimal optical losses, while H2 plasma pretreatments maximize photovoltage and interfacial charge extraction.
Tim F. Rieth   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinetic Insights into Precursor‐Assisted Soft Sphere Close Packing Revealed by In Situ GISAXS with Implications for Gas Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The versatile precursor‐assisted soft sphere close packing during slot‐die coating is investigated with in situ X‐ray scattering. The soft crystallization pathways towards a close packing involve multistep structural transitions such as surface nucleation, in‐plane, and out‐of‐plane crystallization.
Guangjiu Pan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exact controllability of fractional neutral integro-differential systems with state-dependent delay in Banach spaces

open access: yesAnalele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica, 2016
In this manuscript, we have a tendency to execute Banach contraction fixed point theorem combined with resolvent operator to analyze the exact controllability results for fractional neutral integro-differential systems (FNIDS) with state-dependent delay (
Kailasavalli S.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling Two-Roton Bound State Formation in Fractional Quantum Hall System

open access: yes, 2001
Composite Fermion approach using extensive and parallalized numerical analysis has recently established a two-roton bound state as the lowest energy long wavelength neutral excitation of FQHE for finite particle (N~30) system.
Baskaran, G., Ghosh, Tarun Kanti
core   +1 more source

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