Results 121 to 130 of about 920,479 (266)

NEUTRINO PHYSICS (THEORY) [PDF]

High Energy Physics, 2005
Nonzero neutrino masses are the first definitive need to extend the standard model. After reviewing the basic framework, I describe the status of some of the major issues, including tests of the basic framework of neutrino masses and mixings; the question of Majorana vs.
openaire   +4 more sources

Neutrinos from the Early Universe and physics beyond standard models

Open Physics, 2015
Neutrino oscillations present the only robust example of experimentally detected physics beyond the standard model. This review discusses the established and several hypothetical beyond standard models neutrino characteristics and their cosmological ...
Kirilova Daniela
doaj   +1 more source

Energetic Compact Strokes as the Major Source of Downward Terrestrial Gamma‐Ray Flashes in Winter Thunderstorms

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 6, 28 March 2025.
Abstract Terrestrial gamma‐ray flashes (TGFs) are short bursts of intense gamma radiation associated with lightning discharges. Although thousands of TGFs have been observed from space, TGFs detected at ground level, known as downward TGFs, are still very limited, and their relationship with lightning discharge processes remains elusive. Here we report
Ting Wu, David M. Smith, Yuuki Wada, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Manari Oguchi, Masashi Kamogawa, Tomoyuki Suzuki, Qingliu Yang, Daohong Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Dark Photon Production and Kinetic Mixing Constraints in Heavy‐Ion Collisions

Astronomische Nachrichten, Volume 346, Issue 3-4, March-May 2025.
ABSTRACT Vector U‐bosons, often referred to as “dark photons,” are potential candidates for mediating dark matter interactions. In this study, we outline a procedure to derive theoretical constraints on the upper bound of the kinetic mixing parameter ϵ2MU$$ {\upvarepsilon}^2\left({M}_U\right) $$ using dilepton data from heavy‐ion from SIS to RHIC ...
Adrian William Romero Jorge, Elena Bratkovskaya, Taesoo Song, Laura Sagunski   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrino mass physics [PDF]

Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements, 1994
Present limits on neutrino masses are briefly reviewed, along with cosmological and astrophysical hints from dark matter, solar and atmospheric neutrino observations that suggest neutrino masses. These would imply many possible new phenomena such as neutrinoless $ $ decay, lepton flavour violating processes such as neutrino oscillations, $ \ra e $
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Contribution of recently measured nuclear data to reactor antineutrino energy spectra predictions

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
This paper attempts to summarize the actual problematic of reactor antineutrino energy spectra in the frame of fundamental and applied neutrino physics. Nuclear physics is an important ingredient of reactor antineutrino experiments. These experiments are
Fallot M., Cormon S., Estienne M., Algora A., Bui V.M., Cucoanes A., Elnimr M., Giot L., Jordan D., Martino J., Onillon A., Porta A., Pronost G., Remoto A., Taín J.L., Yermia F., Zakari-Issoufou A.-A.   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three-Flavor Oscillations with Accelerator Neutrino Beams

Universe, 2020
The three-flavor neutrino oscillation paradigm is well established in particle physics thanks to the crucial contribution of accelerator neutrino beam experiments.
Mauro Mezzetto, Francesco Terranova
doaj   +1 more source

Dark Energy From the Gravitational Wave Background With Scalar Field Dark Matter

Astronomische Nachrichten, Volume 346, Issue 3-4, March-May 2025.
ABSTRACT Recent observational results, such as those from pulsar timing arrays (PTA), suggest a low‐frequency Gravitational Wave Background (GWB) permeates our universe. This opens the possibility that gravitational waves could span a broader spectrum, potentially impacting cosmological scales.
Edwin L. Pérez‐Ochoa, Tonatiuh Matos
wiley   +1 more source

NEUTRINO PHYSICS IN 2020 [PDF]

Particle Physics at the Year of Centenary of Bruno Pontecorvo, 2015
Many talks at the 16th Lomonosov Conference, dedicated to Bruno Pontecorvo, detail the remarkable progress in neutrino physics over the last two decades. In this paper, I give an opinionated, and therefore likely inaccurate, review of the future, with some opinions on how both the physics situation and future facilities will develop, focusing on the ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Limits on the Low-energy Electron Antineutrino Flux from the Brightest Gamma-Ray Burst of All Time

The Astrophysical Journal
The electron antineutrino flux limits are presented for the brightest gamma-ray burst (GRB) of all time, GRB221009A, over a range of 1.8–200 MeV using the Kamioka Liquid Scintillator Antineutrino Detector. Using multiple time windows ranging from minutes
S. Abe, T. Araki, S. Chauhan, K. Chiba, T. Eda, M. Eizuka, Y. Funahashi, A. Furuto, A. Gando, Y. Gando, S. Goto, T. Hachiya, K. Hata, K. Ichimura, H. Ikeda, K. Inoue, K. Ishidoshiro, Y. Kamei, N. Kawada, Y. Kishimoto, M. Koga, A. Marthe, Y. Matsumoto, T. Mitsui, H. Miyake, D. Morita, R. Nakajima, K. Nakamura, R. Nakamura, R. Nakamura, J. Nakane, T. Ono, H. Ozaki, K. Saito, T. Sakai, I. Shimizu, J. Shirai, K. Shiraishi, A. Suzuki, K. Tachibana, K. Tamae, H. Watanabe, K. Watanabe, S. Kurosawa, Y. Urano, S. Yoshida, S. Umehara, K. Fushimi, K. Kotera, B. E. Berger, B. K. Fujikawa, J. G. Learned, J. Maricic, Z. Fu, S. Ghosh, J. Smolsky, L. A. Winslow, Y. Efremenko, H. J. Karwowski, D. M. Markoff, W. Tornow, S. Dell’Oro, T. O’Donnell, J. A. Detwiler, S. Enomoto, M. P. Decowski, K. M. Weerman, C. Grant, Ö. Penek, H. Song, A. Li, S. N. Axani, M. Garcia, M. Sarfraz, The KamLAND Collaboration   +74 more
doaj   +1 more source