Results 61 to 70 of about 634,574 (277)

Neutron drip transition in accreting and nonaccreting neutron star crusts

open access: yes, 2015
The neutron-drip transition in the dense matter constituting the interior of neutron stars generally refers to the appearance of unbound neutrons as the matter density reaches some threshold density $\rho_\textrm{drip}$.
Chamel, N.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Coherent Control of Nitrogen Nuclear Spins via the VB−${\rm V}_B^-$‐Center in Hexagonal Boron Nitride

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates coherent control of 15N nuclear spins coupled to VB−${\text{V}}_{\text{B}}^{-}$ centers in isotope‐enriched hexagonal boron nitride. Selective addressing via spin‐state mixing enables Rabi driving, quantum gates, and coherence times exceeding 10 μs$\umu{\rm s}$.
Adalbert Tibiássy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective Thermal Properties of a HTS Transition Edge Bolometer for High‐Flux Neutron Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials
Many applications require monitoring of increasingly high neutron flux levels. Pre‐neutron characterization is performed of a superconducting transition edge bolometric device, sensitive to neutrons by an enriched boron carbide (10B4C) layer.
Mette Bybjerg Brock   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neutron diffraction [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1949
The problem of neutron diffraction by crystals is treated by analogy with X-ray diffraction, consideration being given to the perfect crystal, the mosaic crystal and the powdered block. The first part of the paper deals with a comparison between X-ray and neutron diffraction and it is shown that quantitatively the two are similar, apart ...
G E, BACON, J, THEWLIS
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural Porosity and Low Mineral Density in Enamel Rods Drive Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study uses advanced imaging modalities on multiple length scales to show that molar‐incisor hypomineralization does not present as a locally homogeneous pathology. Instead, microstructural defects, characterized through non‐mineralized, protein‐rich sheaths and an altered mineral structure in between prism rods, resulting in local differences in ...
Katharina Jähn‐Rickert   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutron Shielding Optimization Studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The IsoDAR sterile-neutrino search calls for a high neutron flux from a 60 MeV proton beam striking a beryllium target, that flood a sleeve of highly-enriched 7Li, the beta-decay of the resulting 8Li giving the desired neutrinos for the veryshort ...
Alonso, Jose   +5 more
core  

Piezonuclear neutrons

open access: yesPhysics Letters A, 2009
3 figure, 13 ...
Fabio Cardone   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Multipurpose Transparent Nanocomposites for Gamma Spectroscopy, Pulse Shape Discrimination, Thermal Neutron Detection, Radiation Shielding, and High Refractive Index Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Materials exist that are useful for gamma scintillation, radiation shielding, neutron‐gamma pulse shape discrimination (PSD), thermal neutron detection, or high refractive index applications. While certain materials have exhibited optimal performance for each of these applications, none achieve multiple functions.
Isabelle Winardi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Focusing Supermirror for Time-of-Flight Grazing-Incidence Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Measurement

open access: yesQuantum Beam Science
This study developed a neutron-beam-focusing supermirror for grazing-incidence small-angle neutron scattering (GISANS) measurements. We adopted point-to-point beam focusing based on an ellipse whose two foci correspond to a virtual point source and a ...
Dai Yamazaki   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of scattering contribution in the calibration of neutron devices with radionuclide sources in rooms of different sizes [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Technology and Radiation Protection, 2015
Calibrations of neutron devices used in area monitoring are often performed by radionuclide neutron sources. Device readings increase due to neutrons scattered by the surroundings and the air.
Khabaz Rahim
doaj   +1 more source

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