Results 91 to 100 of about 4,725 (242)

High Entropy–Driven Performance Enhancement in Perovskite Oxides for Energy Conversion and Storage Systems

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
High‐entropy perovskite oxides enable tunable structures and properties through multi‐cation disorder and entropy stabilization. This review summarizes advances in synthesis, structural and defect engineering, and their applications in OER/ORR, CO2RR, and electrochemical energy storage, highlighting in situ characterization and modeling that clarify ...
Obeylaw Moyo, Jiaqiao Yang, Mingzhuang Liang, Hyunseung Kim, Wei Wang, Yong Beom Kim, Junxiong Zhang, WooChul Jung, Hainan Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gradient Harmony Optimization-driven Physics-informed Neural Network for Solving Neutron Diffusion Equation

Yuanzineng kexue jishu
Solving the neutron diffusion equation is a fundamental and critical problem in nuclear reactor physics calculations. In recent years, physics-informed neural networks (PINNs), as a novel paradigm that does not rely on traditional meshing and analytical ...
LI Jiayi1, ZHANG Heng1, LIU Dong2, HANG Qin1, , WANG Xiangfan1, XIANG Di2, HE Yunling1
doaj   +1 more source

Development of Galerkin Finite Element Method Three-dimensional Computational Code for the Multigroup Neutron Diffusion Equation with Unstructured Tetrahedron Elements

Nuclear Engineering and Technology, 2016
In the present paper, development of the three-dimensional (3D) computational code based on Galerkin finite element method (GFEM) for solving the multigroup forward/adjoint diffusion equation in both rectangular and hexagonal geometries is reported ...
Seyed Abolfazl Hosseini
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion of Carbamazepine in Hydrophobic Zeolites: A Comparative Study Using Classical and Machine‐Learned Potentials

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Can hydrophobic, shape‐selective zeolites efficiently remove the persistent pharmaceutical CBZ from water? This work moves beyond the static picture of interaction energies by modeling diffusion with umbrella sampling and machine‐learned potentials. Even high intrinsic diffusion barriers can be overcome through exergonic adsorption from water, yielding
Jakob Brauer, Richard Kendra, Carlos Bornes, Lukáš Grajciar, Michael Fischer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stability analysis in BWRs with double subdiffusion effects: Reduced order fractional model (DS-F-ROM)

Nuclear Engineering and Technology
The aim of this work is to explore the effect of the double subdiffusion on the stability in BWRs. A BWR novel reduced order model with double subdiffusion effects: reduced order fractional model (DS-F-ROM) to describe the neutron and heat transfer ...
Gilberto Espinosa-Paredes, Ricardo I. Cázares-Ramírez, Vishwesh A. Vyawahare, Érick-G. Espinosa-Martínez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis and Functional Properties of Fluorinated Phosphonate‐Substituted Porphyrins: Excellent Photosensitizers and Robust Precursors for Photoactive Langmuir–Schaefer Films

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
This is a comprehensive study of new family of high functionalized meso‐tetraarylporphyrins. A synthetic approach to phosphonate‐substituted fluorinated porphyrins was developed. These compounds were investigated with respect to singlet oxygen generation and photostability.
Azhar Kechiche, Cyrille Monnereau, Chantal Andraud, Alla Bessmertnykh‐Lemeune, Yoann Rousselin, Andrey V. Cheprakov, Elizaveta V. Ermakova, Alexandra I. Zvyagina, Habib Nasri   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

One‐Pot Spray Pyrolysis Fabrication of Multi‐Phase Lithium Manganese Oxide Microsphere Cathodes for Enhanced Lithium‐Ion Battery Performance

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Sr‐LMO microspheres were synthesized by one‐pot spray pyrolysis, forming multi‐phase lithium manganese oxide with Sr‐doped LiMn2O4, Sr2Mn2O5, and Li2MnO3‐like domains. This structure refines particles, suppresses Jahn–Teller distortion, and adds Li+ pathways, delivering superior cycling stability and rate performance over undoped and commercial LMO ...
Jae Hyeon Choi, Yeon Oh Lee, Kyoung Sun Kim, Yun Chan Kang, Jung Sang Cho, Hyungsub Kim, Sang Mun Jeong, Gi Dae Park   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entropy‐Driven Innovations: Entropy Stabilized Oxides for High‐Performance Next‐Generation Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This article explores high‐entropy‐stabilized oxides (HEOs) as novel functional materials for addressing critical issues in lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries, including lithium polysulfide (LPS) shuttling, inadequate conductivity, and slow redox kinetics.
Hassan Raza, Jialiang Wei, Zhicai Wang, Zhaoyang Lv, Junye Cheng, Jia Xu, Liang An, Yuliang Liu, Sergey Ryazantsev, Shukui Li, Guangping Zheng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redistributing Cobalt and Tungsten From WC–Co Soft Scrap Toward Sustainable Cathode and Coating Materials for Lithium‐Ion Batteries

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A sustainable upcycling strategy transforms tungsten carbide–cobalt (WC–Co) soft scrap into high‐performance cathode materials. Recycled Co with trace nickel (Ni) is resynthesized into stabilized LiCoO2 with superior high‐voltage durability, while the recovered tungsten is further utilized as tungsten trioxide to enhance Ni‐rich cathode interfaces ...
Seulgi Kim, Kyoung Sun Kim, Young‐Sang Yu, Ingyu Choi, Seungo Jeong, Eun‐Jung Shin, Seung‐Hyun Kim, Sung‐Hak Jo, Seung‐Ho Yu, Hyungsub Kim, Dongju Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elementary Steps of Energy Conversion in Strongly Correlated Systems: Beyond Single Quasiparticles and Rigid Bands

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This article reviews the fundamental consequences of strong correlations on excitations and elementary steps of energy conversion leading to new opportunities to control energy conversion. Examples include friction at surfaces, thermal transport, and photovoltaic energy conversion.
Vasily Moshnyaga, Peter E. Blöchl, Vitaly Bruchmann‐Bamberg, Annika Dehning, Lukas Allen‐Rump, Christopher Hausmann, Matthias Krüger, Amrith Rathnakaran, Sangeeta Rajpurohit, Daniel Steil, Christoph Flathmann, Jörg Hoffmann, Michael Seibt, Cynthia Volkert, Christian Jooss   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source