Results 151 to 160 of about 9,385,834 (281)

Revealing the Nanoscale Morphology Changes of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Catalyst Layers due to Conditioning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We apply ex situ and in situ scanning transmission X‐ray microscopy to reveal the structural degradation of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell catalyst layers due to conditioning and thermal heating of the catalyst coated membrane. We observe a redistribution of the ionomer and carbon‐black in the catalyst layer, as well as nanoscale membrane ...
Spencer Lytle, Harsharaj B. Parmar, Jian Wang, Shohei Yamashita, Aimy Bazylak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cooling rates of neutron stars and the young neutron star in the Cassiopeia A supernova remnant

, 2010
We explore the thermal state of the neutron star in the Cassiopeia A supernova remnant using the recent result of Ho & Heinke that the thermal radiation of this star is well described by a carbon atmosphere model and the emission comes from the ...
Dmitry G. Yakovlev, Craig O. Heinke, Ho, Wynn C. G., Er Y. Potekhin, Yakovlev, Dmitry G., Potekhin, Alexander Y., Shternin, Peter S., Heinke, Craig O., Peter S. Shternin, Alexander Y. Potekhin, Wynn C. G. Ho   +10 more
core   +1 more source

6.1% Volumetric Negative Thermal Expansion Induced by the Reversible Reconstructive Phase Transition in Pb‐Free Bi1−xLnxCoO3 (Ln: Lanthanoid)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Perovskite‐type oxide lanthanoid‐substituted BiCoO3 exhibits a reversible negative thermal expansion (NTE) originated from the coordination change from the CoO5 pyramid to the CoO6 octahedron due to melting of the dxy orbital ordering in the d6 electron configuration, and the 6.1% volume shrinkage in Bi0.82Nd0.18CoO3 is the largest ever observed in the
Yuki Sakai, Kazuki Takahashi, Shogo Wakazaki, Takumi Nishikubo, Jun Miyake, Takehiro Koike, Teppei Nagase, Takafumi Yamamoto, Kano Hatayama, Masaichiro Mizumaki, Masaki Azuma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sticker Valence Governs Chain Collapse and Liquid‐Liquid Phase Separation in Peptide‐Inspired Associative Polymers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Peptide‐inspired associative polymers with arginine‐like guanidinium stickers and lysine‐like ammonium spacers undergo chain collapse and liquid‐liquid phase separation induced by reversible sticker associations. Sticker valence and tunable association strength jointly control the phase behavior, chain conformation, and interfacial cohesion of these ...
Seung‐Hwan Oh, Jinhoon Lee, Seunghyun Lee, Raehyun Jung, Sangyeop Lee, Su‐Mi Hur, Dong Woog Lee, Soo‐Hyung Choi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Operando Visualization of Cathode Water Management in Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers Using Synchrotron X‐Ray Radiography

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The cathode of proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers remains a poorly understood region despite its importance for hydrogen purity and operational safety. Operando synchrotron X‐ray radiography directly visualizes liquid water behavior and uncovers a transition from continuous to pulsating transport, providing new insight into multiphase ...
Wataru Yoshimune, Tetsuichiro Hayakawa, Yuta Miyase   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minimal Transport Units Govern Oxygen‐Defect Stabilization and Transport for Lightweight Solid Electrolytes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lightweight borate chemistry combined with minimal transport units provides a new pathway for designing lightweight oxide‐ion solid electrolytes. ABSTRACT Solid electrolytes are central to electrochemical energy technologies, including fuel cells, sensors, catalysis, membrane separation, and electrolyser.
Xiaohui Li, Yongkang Zheng, Li Yang, Xiaoge Wang, Yuan Gou, Guanqun Cai, Jie Liu, Cheng Li, Kun Lin, Qiang Li, Mingxue Tang, Junliang Sun, Xianran Xing, Xiaojun Kuang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of texture and residual stresses in 2205 duplex stainless steel during laser powder bed fusion

Materials & Design
This study investigates the development of residual stresses in textured 2205 duplex stainless steel during laser powder bed fusion additive manufacturing (LPBF AM).
Steve Gaudez, Florencia Malamud, William Hearn, Shieren Sumarli, Markus Strobl, Steven Van Petegem   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic Water Cleaning of Estrogens via Tight yet Dynamic Binding to Nanoparticles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Micropollution is one of the big challenges humanity faces with estrogen hormones being emerging pollutants of concern. Here, a supramolecular design strategy is presented that generates a simple nano‐adsorbent material to magnetically remove low‐concentrated estrogens from water.
Lukas Müller, Philip Maier, Dustin Vivod, Wenke Müller, Nikolaj Lopatik, Theresa Maria Schichtl, Julia Fröhlich, Irene Kraus, Marten Huck, Wieland Corts, Clodomiro Cafolla, Lukas Ruhm, Henrik Gaß, Johannes Voß, Jiwon Byun, Linda Rockmann, Guido Grundmeier, Kislon Voïtchovsky, Hans‐Georg Steinrück, Erdmann Spiecker, Sevim Dalabasmaz, Monika Pischetsrieder, Eike Brunner, Ralf Schweins, Dirk Zahn, Marcus Halik   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sublattice‐Resolved Magnetoelastic Coupling and Opposing Pressure Responses in the Frustrated Magnetocaloric GdMn2O5

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In GdMn2O5, sublattice‐resolved EXAFS and diffraction analysis reveal pronounced spin‐phonon coupling and an unexpected opposing pressure response: the Mn‐driven Néel temperature slightly decreases while the Gd‐sublattice ordering temperature rises under pressures up to 0.86 GPa.
Romualdo S. Silva Jr., João E. Rodrigues, Javier Gainza, Henrik L. Andersen, Federico Serrano‐Sánchez, Neven Biskup, Olivier Mathon, Norbert M. Nemes, José L. Martínez, José A. Alonso   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Changes and Transport Properties of YBa2Cu3O7 Locally Modified by a He+ Focused Ion Beam

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The structure and the electric transport properties of YBa2Cu3O7 modified with 30 keV He+${\rm He}^{+}$ ions depend on the irradiation dose and lateral size of the irradiated area, as shown by low‐temperature resistivity measurements, diffraction with a nanofocused X‐ray beam and atomic force microscopy.
Ross Carter, Robin Hutt, Paul Zimmermann, Ainur Abukaev, Jan Ullmann, Simon Koch, Christoph Schmid, Manfred Burghammer, Reinhold Kleiner, Dieter Koelle, Edward Goldobin, Ivan A. Zaluzhnyy   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source