Results 31 to 40 of about 417 (197)

Anomalous Crystallinity and Magnetism in Chemically Disordered Coherent Heterostructures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Coherent isostructural high‐entropy oxide heterostructures are realized despite remarkable >5% interfacial lattice distortion. The resulting buried interface exhibits abrupt valence reconstruction which contributes to 2 × enhanced exchange bias in the heterostructure relative to constituent layers, demonstrating how chemical disorder enabled anomalous ...
Saeed S. I. Almishal, Sai Venkata Gayathri Ayyagari, Aaron Pearre, Pat Kezer, Matthew Furst, Christina M. Rost, Binghai Yan, Nasim Alem, Timothy Charlton, Zhiqiang Mao, John T. Heron, Jon‐Paul Maria   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrolyte Design for Fast‐Charging Lithium‐Based Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A decade of progress in fast‐charging electrolytes for lithium batteries is reviewed. Electrolyte design strategies spanning solvents, salts, additives, and advanced systems, such as localized high‐concentration electrolytes (LHCEs), are summarized. Advanced diagnostic tools for lithium plating and interphase chemistry are discussed, with perspectives ...
Chen Liu, Zehao Cui, Arumugam Manthiram
wiley   +1 more source

Review of Inorganic Separator Engineering for Next‐Generation Lithium–Sulfur Batteries: Compromise or Cornerstone?

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Inorganic compound‐modified separators transform lithium–sulfur batteries from passive polysulfide confinement to active reaction‐pathway regulation. A Practical Relevance Index (PRI)‐guided framework bridges interfacial chemistry of inorganic separators with practical constraints, establishing unified design principles for scalable, high‐energy ...
Yuting Qin, Tianyi Wang, Xingyu Wang, Kaifu Xu, Yuzhou Wang, Chengyin Wang, Bing Sun, Guoxiu Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of the piecewise constant function approximation method to modified point kinetics

Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
This work uses the numerical method known as Piecewise Constant Approximation, PCA, to solve the equations of modified point kinetics for six groups of delayed neutron precursors.
Bruno Nascimento Martins, Alessandro da Cruz Gonçalves, Zelmo Rodrigues de Lima   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A study on the feasibility of using Uranium Nitride (UN) fuel in Pressurized water reactors (PWR)

Alexandria Engineering Journal, 2023
MCNPX computer code is used to design a three-dimensional model for a typical Pressurized Water reactor (PWR) core. Uranium Nitride fuel (UN) was tested for the reactor and the results were compared with a typical UO2 fuel.
Moustafa Aziz
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Operando Water Management in Hydroxide‐Exchange‐Membrane Fuel Cells

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Effective water management is vital for high‐performance hydroxide‐exchange‐membrane fuel cells. Using a custom water‐flux station, this study quantifies how membrane thickness, microporous layers, and operating conditions dictate internal water transport.
Catherine M. Weiss, Shiyi Wang, Brian P. Setzler, Yushan Yan, Adam Z. Weber   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Phase Separation for the Development of High‐Performance Hydrogels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydrogels are indispensable for the development of next‐generation bioelectronics, soft robotics, and biomedical devices, where their mechanical properties determine performance and reliability. Among strategies to enhance hydrogel mechanics, phase separation enables controlled heterogeneity resulting in gel networks that are reinforced by ...
Yue Shao, Yiming Ma, Baihao Shao, Molly M. Stevens   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and Compositional Effects on the Scintillation Properties of Fast Emitting Metal‐Organic Frameworks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The crystalline structure, the atomic numbers of the constituent elementsand the size of MOF crystals each influence their photoluminescence and scintillation properties in distinct ways. Together, these factors provide valuable guidelines for designing systems with optimized performance and tunable timing characteristics, arising from the synergistic ...
Francesca Cova, Jacopo Perego, Biplab Joarder, Nobuhiro Yanai, Anna Vedda, Silvia Bracco, Angiolina Comotti, Angelo Monguzzi, Irene Villa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Direct Recycling of Spent Batteries: Integrated Lithiation and Delamination

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated process for the delamination and relithiation of spent cathodes, LixNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 and LixFePO4, under open‐air conditions is proposed. The transition‐metal (Ni) oxidation state in the cathode is reduced by the oxidation of diethylene glycol, facilitating relithiation. Glycol aldehyde formation induces 100% electrode delamination.
Jeonghwan Song, Seok Hyun Song, Dokyeong Han, Jaehyun Noh, Jayoung Kim, Min Jeong Kim, Hayong Song, Jeong‐Sun Park, Jaekook Kim, Jiyoung Ma, Jinju Song, Jung‐Je Woo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Luminescence of neutron-irradiated quartz crystals [PDF]

BIO Web of Conferences
The effect of crystal structural inhomogeneities in the form of β-phases, metamict phases, as well as point defects and impurities on the kinetics of phase transformations and amorphization occurring in quartz crystals under neutron irradiation has not ...
Mustafakulov A., Kalandarov P., Olimov O.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source