Results 51 to 60 of about 23,430 (210)

Interface‐Mediated Catalysis for Improved Hydrogen Storage in Reactive Hydride Composites

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Catalyst–hydride interfaces are engineered in Co@C‐ and Ni@C‐modified 2LiH + MgB2 reactive hydride composites to accelerate hydrogen uptake and release. Multiscale scattering, in‐situ synchrotron radiation powder x‐ray diffraction and density functional theory calculations reveal the structural and electronic origin of the catalytic enhancement ...
Yuanyuan Shang, Pawan Kumar Soni, Han Ge, Weijie Yang, Fahim Karimi, Thi Thu Le, Tamás Simon, Michael Fröba, Jitendra Mata, Joshua King, Hai‐Wen Li, Thomas Klassen, Claudio Pistidda   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Operando Water Management in Hydroxide‐Exchange‐Membrane Fuel Cells

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Effective water management is vital for high‐performance hydroxide‐exchange‐membrane fuel cells. Using a custom water‐flux station, this study quantifies how membrane thickness, microporous layers, and operating conditions dictate internal water transport.
Catherine M. Weiss, Shiyi Wang, Brian P. Setzler, Yushan Yan, Adam Z. Weber   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D‐Printed Dual‐Doped Ag2Se‐Based Thermoelectric Films With Enhanced Thermal Stability

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Sb–Se dual doping enhances the thermal stability of Ag2Se‐based thermoelectric systems. The compositionally tuned nano‐ink is printed into flexible films by direct ink writing (DIW), retaining improved thermoelectric properties after annealing up to 400°C.
Ahasun Habib Hridoy, Nishat Paul, Naimul Arefin, Axel Lopez, Peiran Wei, Brandon Dumars, Yan Chen, Mortaza Saeidi, Minxiang Zeng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extrinsic Limitations of Stealthy Hyperuniform Devices

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Stealthy hyperuniform devices exhibit a scattering‐free angular region whose extent follows a simple quenching equation. Experimental measurements confirm this prediction but reveal quenching efficiencies far below theoretical expectations. Multiple scattering and finite‐size effects are quantified, establishing realistic performance limits for ...
Yuhao Xu, Miao Chen, Louis Forestier, Franck Carcenac, Laurent Mazenq, Philippe Lalanne   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Density profile of 3He in a nanoscale 3He-4He superfluid film determined by neutron scattering

Communications Physics
For decades, superfluid helium has attracted the interest of the scientific community as an extremely pure realisation of a quantum liquid, only accessible at temperatures close to absolute zero.
Oleg Kirichek, Christopher R. Lawson, Christy J. Kinane, Andrew J. Caruana, Sean Langridge, Timothy R. Charlton, Peter V. E. McClintock   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification and evaluation of strain reduction from small-bubble gas injection in Spallation Neutron Source target vessels

Materials & Design
Small-bubble gas injection has been routinely utilized in the operation of Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) mercury targets since 2017 to mitigate cavitation-induced erosion damage to target vessels. Strain measurements of target vessels collected in-situ
Hao Jiang, Drew E. Winder, David A. McClintock   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamics of Concomitant Charge‐Transfer, Antiferromagnetic, and Isostructural Phase Transitions in Barocaloric ACu3Fe4O12 Quadruple Perovskites

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A copper‐iron charge transfer instability drives concomitant electronic, magnetic, and isostructural phase transitions in ACu3Fe4O12${\rm ACu}_3{\rm Fe}_4{\rm O}_{12}$, with an inverse barocaloric effect. A minimal Landau theory ties these thermodynamic signatures together, revealing a pressure‐independent transition entropy with comparable charge and ...
Jefferson Delgado‐Quesada, Gian Giacomo Guzmán‐Verri   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Displacive In‐Plane Ferroelectricity with Domain‐Specific Curie Temperature in Van der Waals Semiconductors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Temperature‐dependent electron diffraction on tin monochalcogenides demonstrates a gradual displacive transformation between ferroelectric and paraelectric phases with significant variability in lattice constants and Curie temperature (TC). Periodic variations exist even between domains in individual crystals, implying a domain‐specific Curie ...
Peter Sutter, Eli Sutter
wiley   +1 more source

A high-resolution neutron diffraction and electron diffraction study of the structure and phase transitions in AgTaO3

APL Materials
The high temperature phase transition behavior of the quantum paraelectric material, AgTaO3, has previously been debated in the literature. To elucidate the phase transitions of AgTaO3, we used neutron powder diffraction and established the phase ...
J. W. B. Li, Bryce G. Mullens, Shuki Torii, Wenhai Ji, Zhenhong Tan, Wu Xie, Takashi Kamiyama, Ping Miao, Brendan J. Kennedy   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tunable Negative Thermal Expansion in Fe/Cr‐Substituted Nd2Co17 Compounds via Magnetoelastic Coupling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study achieves anisotropic thermal expansion tuning in Nd2(Co1‐xFex)17‐yCry compounds via a magnetoelastic strategy. Variable‐temperature synchrotron X‐ray diffraction reveals that increased Fe content induces switchable lattice responses. Compositional control reduces the volume expansion coefficient αV by 20% (x═0.7) and modulates TC (442–625 K),
Jiayuan Li, Chenfei Qv, Haoran Tu, Qinfen Gu, Wayne D. Hutchison, Stewart J. Campbell, Zhenxiang Cheng, Wenquan Wang, Jianli Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source