Results 91 to 100 of about 123,440 (246)
Pulse profile modeling of X-ray data from the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer is now enabling precision inference of neutron star mass and radius.
Nathan Rutherford +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Role of strangeness to the neutron star mass and cooling
Neutron star provides unique environments for the investigation of the physics of extreme dense matter beyond normal nuclear saturation density. In such high density environments, hadrons with strange quarks are expected to play very important role in ...
Lee Chang-Hwan +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Signatures for quark matter from multi-messenger observations
We review the prospects for detecting quark matter in neutron star cores. We survey the proposed signatures and emphasize the importance of data from neutron star mergers, which provide access to dynamical properties that operate on short timescales that
Alford, Mark G. +2 more
core +1 more source
Constraints on Microscopic and Phenomenological Equations of State of Dense Matter from GW170817
We discuss the constraints on the equation of state (EOS) of neutron star matter obtained by the data analysis of the neutron star-neutron star merger in the event GW170807.
Domenico Logoteta, Ignazio Bombaci
doaj +1 more source
Can we distinguish low mass black holes in neutron star binaries?
The detection of gravitational waves from coalescing binary neutron stars represents another milestone in gravitational-wave astronomy. However, since LIGO is currently not as sensitive to the merger/ringdown part of the waveform, the possibility that ...
East, William E. +2 more
core +1 more source
Invited chapter for Handbook of X-ray and Gamma-ray Astrophysics (Section Eds. V. Doroshenko, A. Santangelo; Eds. C. Bambi and A. Santangelo, Springer Singapore, 2023)
Borghese, Alice, Esposito, Paolo
openaire +2 more sources
Hyperneutron Stars from an Ab Initio Calculation
The equation of state (EOS) of neutron matter plays a decisive role in understanding the neutron star properties and the gravitational waves from neutron star mergers. At sufficient densities, the appearance of hyperons generally softens the EOS, leading
Hui Tong +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Nuclear Pairing Gaps and Neutron Star Cooling
We study the cooling of isolated neutron stars with particular regard to the importance of nuclear pairing gaps. A microscopic nuclear equation of state derived in the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach is used together with compatible neutron and proton ...
Jin-Biao Wei +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Recent Developments on Kaon Condensation and Its Astrophysical Implications
We discuss three different ways to arrive at kaon condensation at n_c = 3 n_0 where n_0 is nuclear matter density: (1) Fluctuating around the n=0 vacuum in chiral perturbation theory, (2) fluctuating around n_VM near the chiral restoration density n_chi ...
Brown, Gerald E. +2 more
core +1 more source
Neutron Star Matter and Neutron Star Models
Various methods to study the ground state of neutron star matter are compared and the corresponding neutron star models are contrasted with each other. In the low density region ρ < 1014gr cm-3 the nuclear gas is treated here by means of a Thomas Fermi method and the nuclei are described by the droplet model of Myers and Swiatecki.
H. Heintzmann +3 more
openaire +2 more sources

