Results 171 to 180 of about 842,140 (253)

Neutron Star Physics and EOS

, 2016
Neutron stars are important because measurement of their masses and radii will determine the dense matter equation of state. They will constrain the nuclear matter symmetry energy, which controls the neutron star matter pressure and the interior ...
Lattimer James M., James M. Lattimer
core   +1 more source

Assembled Hyaluronic Acid Therapeutics for Targeting M1 Macrophages and Regulating Immune Homeostasis for Ulcerative Colitis Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An orally administered, drug‐free hyaluronic acid nanoassembly, uhNAs‐OA, accumulates in the inflamed colon and is preferentially internalized by M1‐like macrophages via HA‐CD44 interactions. uhNAs‐OA scavenges excess ROS, suppresses NF‐κB signaling and remodels the colonic immune landscape, resulting in robust therapeutic efficacy in acute, chronic ...
Jianqin Wan, Andi Ma, Yiqiong Zhang, Minghao Zhang, Yifeng Lin, Xiaoling Zhang, Hongjun Li, Weidong Han   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explaining the thermal emission of old neutron stars with rotochemical heating and magnetized superconducting protons

Astronomy & Astrophysics
Context. The detection of likely thermal ultraviolet emission from a few old neutron stars suggests that at least one internal heating mechanism is present in these stars.
Rodríguez Luis E., Reisenegger Andreas, González-Caniulef Denis, Petrovich Cristóbal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergence of Unconventional Magnetic Order in Strain‐Engineered RuO2/TiO2 Superlattices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Epitaxial strain activates unconventional magnetism in rutile RuO2, absent in bulk or relaxed RuO2. Polarized neutron reflectometry with atomic‐layer resolution directly reveals finite magnetization confined to RuO2 layers in fully strained RuO2/TiO2 superlattices on TiO2 (110).
Seung Gyo Jeong, Seungjun Lee, Jin Young Oh, Bonnie Y. X. Lin, Anand Santhosh, Sehwan Song, Sungkyun Park, James M. LeBeau, Alexander J. Grutter, Woo Seok Choi, Tony Low, Valeria Lauter, Bharat Jalan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uniaxial Strain‐Driven Ferroelastic Domain Tuning in LaAlO3${\rm LaAlO}_3$

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The present work demonstrates based on AFM, μ$\umu$‐Raman spectroscopy, XRD, and first‐principles, that uniaxial strain provides a handle for tuning the ferroelastic domain populations in lanthanum aluminate, driving a continuous and controlled phase transition from a four‐variant rhombohedral crystal system to a two‐variant orthorhombic crystal system
Matthias Roeper, Robin Buschbeck, Jakob Wetzel, Tobias Ritschel, Anna‐Lena Hofmann, Vladyslav Kovtunovych, Mike N. Pionteck, Javier Taboada‐Gutiérrez, Alexey B. Kuzmenko, Martina Basini, Vivek Unikandanunni, Iuliia Kiseleva, Jochen Geck, Susanne C. Kehr, Maximilian Lederer, Simone Sanna, Lukas M. Eng, Samuel D. Seddon   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cr1/4NbSe2‐Single Crystal Growth and Evolution of Antiferromagnetic Correlated States

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐quality single crystals Cr1/4NbSe2 were synthesized and comprehensively characterized for the first time. Advanced structural, electronic, and magnetic measurements uncover a correlated antiferromagnetic state, resolving longstanding inconsistencies regarding magnetic behavior derived from earlier polycrystal studies.
Nour Abdelrahman, Bastian Rubrecht, Matheus Felipe de Souza Barbosa, Mahdi Behnami, Dmitriy Efremov, Daniel Wolf, Martin Valldor, Alexey A. Popov, Stanislav M. Avdoshenko, Marco Naumann, Martin Knupfer, Vladislav Kataev, Alexey Alfonsov, Anja U. B. Wolter, Michael Mertig, Bernd Büchner, Silke Hampel   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanochemical Engineered Sulfur Copolymers Onto Group 13 and Related Fillers Through Lewis Acid‐Base Pairing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Green mechanochemical copolymerization was developed for universal interfacial modification of Group 13 and related fillers. By leveraging Lewis acid–base coordination to anchor sulfur‐containing polymers—validated via multiscale characterization and DFT—this versatile method boosts performance across liquid fuels, thermal‐shielding materials, and ...
Chen Wang, Xiaoyang Shao, Zixuan Lei, Ruoqing Zhao, Xiaozhong Bao, Shuiping Zhou, Wen Ao, Zhenhua Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potassium‐Impurity‐Modulated Self‐Trapped Excitons and Energy Transfer in Phase‐Separated, Mn4+‐Doped Li2HfF6

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Li2HfF6 contains two spectroscopically distinct self‐trapped excitons (STEs): intrinsic STE1 and redshifted, K‐associated STE2. Potassium incorporation stabilizes STE2, which selectively sensitizes Mn4+ red emission. This work uncovers the often‐overlooked role of trace K impurities, demonstrating impurity modulation as an effective strategy for tuning
Menuka Adhikari, Thomas Murray, Cameron J. Lewis, Jett Wu, Hari Adhikari, Cheng Li, Jianguo Wen, Hui Wu, Zhiping Luo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constraining nucleonic dense matter parameters using neutron stars]{Constraining fundamental nuclear physics parameters using neutron star mass-radius measurements I: Nucleonic models

Figure data and posteriors files associated with "Constraining a relativistic mean field model using neutron star mass-radius measurements I: Nucleonic models" by Huang et al.
Huang, Chun, Raaijmakers, Geert, Constança Providencia, Laura Tolos, Watts, Anna L., Geert Raaijmakers, Anna Watts, Tolos, Laura, Chun Huang, Providencia, Constança   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Magnetoelectric Multiferroics for the Next‐Generation Ultralow‐Power Electronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetoelectric coupling provides a unifying route from electric‐field control of magnetic order to non‐volatile MeRAM, MESO logic, and emerging antiferromagnetic and magnonic devices. By connecting switching physics with device benchmarks, material platforms, and integration strategies, distinctive technological opportunities are identified alongside ...
Yang Liu, Yunlong Sun, Hao Luo, Duoduo Zhao, Yuhan Zeng, Xuzihan Zhang, Zhewei Liu, Hao Peng, Zhijing Zhang, Jack Yang, Ji Zhang, Danyang Wang, Junjie Shi, Sean Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source