Results 211 to 220 of about 842,140 (253)

Electrospun Porous Materials for the Next‐Generation Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells: Progress, Challenges, and AI‐Optimized Perspectives

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
Incorporating AI to optimize solution, process, and environment enables efficient prediction of structural properties and performance, allowing tailoring of GDL, CL, and PEM fabrication to guide PEMFC toward 9.0 kW L‒1 by 2040. ABSTRACT The performance and commercial viability of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are constrained by key ...
Shangfeng Jiang, Panfeng Wang, You Gong, Zeyu Sun, Huatan Chen, Geng Wang, Ting Tao, Chuang Zhai, Xi Wang, Ruixin Chen, Jiaxin Jiang, Bingrong Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interferometric Scattering Microscopy (iSCAT): A Perspective on Visualizing and Engineering Electrode Homogeneity for Advanced Lithium‐Ion Batteries

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
Electrode state‐of‐charge heterogeneity critically limits lithium‐ion battery performance and safety. This Perspective highlights iSCAT, a powerful optical technique for real‐time, nanoscale visualization of lithium dynamics within single particles. By revealing the origins of heterogeneity, iSCAT enables rational electrode design.
Hong Zhao, Lingzhi Zhao, Zhibei Liu, Li Wang, Xiangming He   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Multiphase Conductivity Inline Probe: Characterization and Analysis of Foam Structures

Chemie Ingenieur Technik, EarlyView.
A novel inline probe combines optical imaging and electrical conductivity within a shared measurement volume, enabling simultaneous determination of foam structure and composition. The method provides real‐time access to cell size distributions and liquid fractions under process conditions. ABSTRACT For inline process analysis of foams, a novel optical
Marc Hofmann, Ferdinand Breit, Hans‐Jörg Bart, Erik von Harbou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Poly(Ionic) Liquid‐Enhanced Ion Dynamics in Cellulose‐Derived Gel Polymer Electrolytes

ChemSusChem, Volume 18, Issue 6, March 15, 2025.
Advancing Energy Storage: Gel Polymer Electrolytes with Promising Potential Gel polymer electrolytes (GPEs) incorporating methyl cellulose and a range of ionic/polymeric achieved Li+ transference numbers comparable to traditional liquid electrolytes.
Tiago G. Paiva, Maykel Klem, Sara L. Silvestre, João Coelho, Neri Alves, Elvira Fortunato, Eurico J. Cabrita, Marta C. Corvo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perceived importance and didactic difficulty of chemistry education: Insights from Czech teachers

The Curriculum Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This empirical study examines how chemistry teachers in lower and upper secondary schools in the Czech Republic evaluate the content of the chemistry curriculum, focussing on its perceived importance and didactic difficulty. Based on a quantitative survey (N = 146), the study provides insight into the pedagogical content knowledge of ...
Jitka Lorenzová, Blanka Jirkovská, Martin Čapek Adamec, Jan Havlík, Petr Holzhauser, Daniela Nováková, Karel Němejc   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐time multiscale characterization of water migration in deep coal under stepwise pressure‐increasing injection: Combined low‐field nuclear magnetic resonance and multifractal approach

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract illustrates the real‐time multiscale characterization of water migration in deep coal under stepwise pressure‐increasing injection. Under in‐situ hydrostatic pressure, the water invasion front advances progressively along the axial direction as the injection pressure increases stepwise, tracked in real time by nuclear magnetic ...
Lei Song, Hongwei Zhou, Zelin Liu, Yimeng Wang, Xiaohai Zhang, Mingyuan Lu, Yang Ju   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water Electrolysis Technologies for Extraterrestrial Water Resource Conversion

EcoEnergy, EarlyView.
This paper reviews four water electrolysis technologies for extraterrestrial water conversion: alkaline water electrolysis, proton exchange membrane water electrolysis, solid oxide water electrolysis, and anion exchange membrane water electrolysis. It elaborates on their mechanisms, components, and integration, highlighting challenges such as water ...
Yawen Jiang, Yuan Zhao, Lin Zu, Lili Ling, Yongwei Zhao, Jun Di, Pin Song   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Bubble Dynamics of Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis at Elevated Temperatures

EcoEnergy, EarlyView.
This work directly visualizes bubble dynamics in a proton‐exchange membrane water electrolyzer operated at temperatures up to 120°C and pressures up to 100 bar. Elevated‐temperature operation beyond the atmospheric boiling point markedly reduces bubble coverage, leading to lower bubble‐related voltage losses and enhancing cell performance.
Andre Chambers, Muhammad Yousuf, Mengran Li, Glen Farivar, Michael J. Brear   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydride Materials for Advanced Electrochemical Energy Storage: Progress and Perspectives

EcoEnergy, EarlyView.
Hydrides are emerging as functional materials for low‐carbon electrochemical energy storage. Complex hydrides provide polyanionic electrolyte frameworks for all‐solid‐state, Li–S, and multivalent batteries; hydride ion conductors enable H− transport for emerging hydride‐based cells; and metal hydrides offer established electrode chemistries for Ni–MH ...
Taehyun Kim, Taegyoung Lee, Huijeong Oh, Shin‐ichi Orimo, Sangryun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomy of a SPAN Particle: A Four‐Level Structural Framework for Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

EcoEnergy, EarlyView.
Sulfurized polyacrylonitrile (SPAN) is a key cathode material for batteries. Borrowing the four‐level classification of protein structure, this perspective demonstrates SPAN's structural complexity into well‐defined levels, giving researchers clear research boundaries and targets at each level for improving battery performance.
Jinkwan Jung, Hyunseok Moon, Matthew Miyagishima, Jasper Zhang, Ying Shirley Meng, Shen Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source