Results 141 to 150 of about 766,537 (359)

Phases of Hadron-Quark Matter in (Proto) Neutron Stars

open access: yesUniverse, 2019
In the first part of this paper, we investigate the possible existence of a structured hadron-quark mixed phase in the cores of neutron stars. This phase, referred to as the hadron-quark pasta phase, consists of spherical blob, rod, and slab rare phase ...
Fridolin Weber   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neutron Star Matter and Neutron Star Models

open access: yesZeitschrift für Naturforschung A, 1974
Various methods to study the ground state of neutron star matter are compared and the corresponding neutron star models are contrasted with each other. In the low density region ρ < 1014gr cm-3 the nuclear gas is treated here by means of a Thomas Fermi method and the nuclei are described by the droplet model of Myers and Swiatecki.
H. Heintzmann   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Quark matter in compact stars: astrophysical implications and possible signatures

open access: yes, 2008
After a brief non technical introduction of the basic properties of strange quark matter (SQM) in compact stars, we consider some of the late important advances in the field, and discuss some recent astrophysical observational data that could shed new ...
Bombaci, I.
core   +1 more source

Enhancing Mechanical Deformability of Rigid Conjugated Polymers through Functional Additive‐Induced Persistence Length Modulation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates a molecular strategy to enhance the stretchability of conjugated polymers by incorporating plasticizing molecular additives (PMAs). PMAs reduce the persistence length and promote chain entanglement, enabling deformable thin films with preserved electrical performance. A systematic analysis combining rheology, neutron scattering,
Sein Chung   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutron stars and the nuclear equation of state [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
G. Burgio   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Strangeness in Compact Stars

open access: yes, 2010
We discuss the impact of strange hadrons, in particular hyperons, on the gross features of compact stars and on core-collapse supernovae. Hyperons are likely to be the first exotic species which appears around twice normal nuclear matter density in the ...
Aichelin   +57 more
core   +1 more source

Decoding Hydrogel Porosity: Advancing the Structural Analysis of Hydrogels for Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Porosity governs transport mechanics in hydrogels, yet characterization in its native state remains challenging. This work harnesses particle tracking to uncover three‐dimensional pore geometric features in polyethylene glycol hydrogels. Measurements in the native state reveal pores characteristics are comparable to those obtained by cryogenic scanning
M. A. Kristine Tolentino   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic Aspects and Characterization Needs in MOF Chemistry – from Discovery to Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Overcoming the challenges of phase discovery, synthesis optimization and scale‐up, characterization, and computational studies is essential to accelerate the large‐scale application of MOFs. Life‐cycle analyses and techno‐economic analyses need to be performed to realistically assess their potential for industrial relevance.
Bastian Achenbach   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of Astrometric and Timing Microlensing Events with Pulsars by ATNF Catalog and Gaia DR3

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Determining the mass of neutron stars is crucial for understanding their formation, evolution, and interior structure. Currently, only a few dozen neutron stars have had their masses measured, and most of them belong to binary systems. However, there are
Xu Lu, Yi Xie
doaj   +1 more source

The physics of neutron stars [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics-Uspekhi, 2010
28 pages, 8 figures (in v2 and v3, several typos have been fixed). Invited topical review for the special issue of Uspekhi Fiz. Nauk (Physics - Uspekhi) in memory of V. L. Ginzburg (translated from Russian by Yu. V. Morozov, edited by A. M. Semikhatov and by the author)
openaire   +3 more sources

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