Results 161 to 170 of about 115,270 (322)

Interface‐Induced Stability of Nontrivial Topological Spin Textures: Unveiling Room‐Temperature Hopfions and Skyrmions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The first room‐temperature, zero‐field observation of stable skyrmion–hopfion spin textures in EuS─Bi2Se3─EuS trilayers is reported. Combining Lorentz TEM imaging and micromagnetic modeling, the authors unveil how interfacial Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction and geometric confinement stabilize these multidimensional topological states.
Ferhat Katmis   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Molecules to Modules: Advanced Characterization of Membrane Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Membrane technologies can enhance the efficiency and selectivity of chemical separations in energy‐water systems. Improving our understanding and design of separation membranes will require studying their properties at the molecular scale, mesoscale, and macroscale. This perspective highlights advanced characterization techniques for revealing membrane
Yaguang Zhu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Domain Texture in Fe3O4 Thin Films on SiO2 Nanospheres

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Fe3O4 thin films grown on ordered SiO2 nanospheres form curved nanocaps with 3D geometry, inducing magnetic domain texture. X‐ray spectromicroscopy (XMCD‐PEEM), cross‐sectional electron microscopy (STEM), and polarized grazing‐incidence small‐angle neutron scattering (GISANS) reveal how topography modulates magnetization.
Mai Hussein Hamed   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse Spillover and Dimensionality Effects on Interstitial Hydrogen

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Interstitial hydrogen behaves distinctly at interfaces compared to the bulk. Vanadium films show proximity‐dependent hydrogen depletion near interfaces–an inverse of hydrogen spillover. Ion beam and resistivity measurements reveal Fe/V‐superlattices have lower hydrogen solubility and higher critical temperature than Cr/V due to proximity‐induced finite
Kristina Komander   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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