Results 81 to 90 of about 4,032,505 (279)

Evaluation of neutron emission anisotropy by neutral beam injection in ITER deuterium plasmas

Nuclear Fusion
We have investigated neutron emission anisotropy caused by deuterium beam injection in ITER deuterium plasmas. We evaluate the double-differential emission spectrum and emission anisotropy of neutrons produced by the D(d,n) $ ^3$ He reaction, using the ...
S. Sugiyama, T. Nishitani, H. Matsuura, S. Sumida, K. Shinohara, V. Krasilnikov, B. Coriton   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intensity of the neutron component of cosmic rays and air humidity

Solar-Terrestrial Physics
Neutron monitor data is currently corrected only for the barometric effect. We cannot, however, exclude that changes in air humidity affect the intensity of the cosmic-ray neutron component recorded by neutron monitors.
Yanchukovsky V. L., Kalyuzhnaya M. A., Hisamov R. Z.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrolyte Design for Fast‐Charging Lithium‐Based Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A decade of progress in fast‐charging electrolytes for lithium batteries is reviewed. Electrolyte design strategies spanning solvents, salts, additives, and advanced systems, such as localized high‐concentration electrolytes (LHCEs), are summarized. Advanced diagnostic tools for lithium plating and interphase chemistry are discussed, with perspectives ...
Chen Liu, Zehao Cui, Arumugam Manthiram
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of temperature history on swelling behavior of V-Fe binary alloy irradiated in a fast reactor Joyo

Nuclear Materials and Energy, 2020
An on-line instrumented material irradiation rig (MARICO-II) was used for investigating temperature history effect for void swelling behavior in V-Fe binary alloys irradiated at a fast rector, Joyo. Neutron irradiation were performed at 477C with 7.5 dpa
K. Fukumoto, K. Fujita, H. Saito, Y. Sekio, M. Yamazaki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review of Inorganic Separator Engineering for Next‐Generation Lithium–Sulfur Batteries: Compromise or Cornerstone?

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Inorganic compound‐modified separators transform lithium–sulfur batteries from passive polysulfide confinement to active reaction‐pathway regulation. A Practical Relevance Index (PRI)‐guided framework bridges interfacial chemistry of inorganic separators with practical constraints, establishing unified design principles for scalable, high‐energy ...
Yuting Qin, Tianyi Wang, Xingyu Wang, Kaifu Xu, Yuzhou Wang, Chengyin Wang, Bing Sun, Guoxiu Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the Ultralow Thermal Conductivity of Hybrid Perovskites. [PDF]

Adv Sci (Weinh)
In hybrid perovskites, thermal energy flows through lattice vibrations of the framework (48%–65%) and organic molecules (35%–52%). When the disorder introduced by organic molecules is excluded, the temperature dependence of the vibrational thermal conductivity results from the lattice framework transits from ∼T0 to ∼T−1, and the value doubles at room ...
He Q, Chen Y, Li Z, Zhou Y.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Decoding Synergistic Pathways in Bimetallic MOFs for Advanced Oxidation Processes

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review presents a unified framework linking metal pairing and framework design with electronic structure, redox cycling, oxidant activation, reactive‐species generation, and catalytic performance across photocatalytic and oxidant‐based BMOF‐AOPs. The resulting design principles guide the development of hydrolytically stable and efficient BMOFs for
Karim El‐Naggar, Huayang Zhang, Shaobin Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delayed Thermal Relaxation of Rapid Cooling Neutron Stars: Nucleon Superfluidity and Nonnucleon Particles

The Astrophysical Journal
The thermal relaxation time of neutron stars, typically defined by a sudden drop in surface temperature, is usually on the order of 10–100 yr. In this study, we investigate neutron star thermal relaxation by incorporating nucleon superfluidity and ...
Zhonghao Tu, Ang Li
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Operando Water Management in Hydroxide‐Exchange‐Membrane Fuel Cells

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Effective water management is vital for high‐performance hydroxide‐exchange‐membrane fuel cells. Using a custom water‐flux station, this study quantifies how membrane thickness, microporous layers, and operating conditions dictate internal water transport.
Catherine M. Weiss, Shiyi Wang, Brian P. Setzler, Yushan Yan, Adam Z. Weber   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Magnetism in Cation‐Modulated Manganite Heterostructures

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Magnetic contrast is introduced within a single manganite system via a small modulation of the cation ratio. Enhanced magnetization occurs in superlattices with small stoichiometric differences. The combined SQUID, polarized neutron reflectometry, and x‐ray absorption spectroscopy results are consistent with the interfacial electronic reconstruction ...
Sangkyun Ryu, R. F. Need, Brian Kirby, Tae‐Yeol Jeon, Younghak Kim, Jin H. Cho, Sungkyun Park, Hyoungjeen Jeen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source