Results 21 to 30 of about 250,180 (275)

Low‐Activation Compositionally Complex Alloys for Advanced Nuclear Applications—A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐activation compositionally complex alloys (LACCAs) are advanced metallic materials primarily composed of low‐activation elements, offering advantages such as rapid compliance with operational standards and safe recyclability. This review highlights their potential for extreme high‐temperature irradiation environments as structural materials for ...
Yangfan Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lattice Calculation of Thermal Properties of Low-Density Neutron Matter with Pionless NN Effective Field Theory

open access: yes, 2009
Thermal properties of low-density neutron matter are investigated by determinantal quantum Monte Carlo lattice calculations on 3+1 dimensional cubic lattices.
A. J. Leggett   +18 more
core   +1 more source

In Situ Formation of a Melt‐Solid Interface Toward Stable Oxygen Reduction in Protonic Ceramic Fuel Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
Protonic ceramic fuel cells offer a promising route to generate power efficiently but face critical challenges in achieving industrially viable activity and stability at their cathodes in CO2‐containing air. This report proposes a new cathode material design strategy to enable the cathode to be both catalytically active and CO2 tolerant through the ...
Desheng Feng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Achieving Large and Anisotropic Spin‐Mediated Thermal Transport in Textured Quantum Magnets

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
An advanced solvent‐cast cold pressing method is developed to synthesize highly textured quantum magnets. By aligning spin chains in Ca2CuO3 perpendicular to the pressing direction, a spin‐mediated thermal conductivity of 10 ± 1 W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ is achieved, the highest reported for polycrystalline quantum materials.
Shucheng Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rotating proto-neutron stars: spin evolution, maximum mass and I-Love-Q relations

open access: yes, 2014
Shortly after its birth in a gravitational collapse, a proto-neutron star enters in a phase of quasi-stationary evolution characterized by large gradients of the thermodynamical variables and intense neutrino emission.
Ferrari, Valeria   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A temperature-dependent nonlinear neutron transport problem

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 1979
The effect of a temperature-dependent feedback on the behavior of a nuclear reactor was studied in several papers [IA] by using the time-dependent diffusion approximation. Feedback was assumed to act only through the multiplication factor. In the papers of Belleni-Morante and co-workers [5-81, the time evolution of a reactor was studied taking into ...
BUSONI, GIORGIO, FROSALI, GIOVANNI
openaire   +4 more sources

3D Printed Ultra‐Fast Plastic Scintillators Based on Perovskite‐Photocurable Polymer Composite

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
The demand for radiation detection is increasing in a number of fields, including high‐energy physics, medical imaging, and homeland security. This study serves to demonstrate the potential for the fabrication of fast perovskite‐based scintillators with complex shapes via stereolithographic additive manufacturing, representing a new path toward the ...
Antonella Giuri   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The temperature and chronology of heavy-element synthesis in low-mass stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Roughly half of the heavy elements (atomic mass greater than that of iron) are believed to be synthesized in the late evolutionary stages of stars with masses between 0.8 and 8 solar masses. Deep inside the star, nuclei (mainly iron) capture neutrons and
A Jorissen   +39 more
core   +1 more source

ErMn6Sn6: A Promising Kagome Antiferromagnetic Candidate for Room‐Temperature Nernst Effect‐Based Thermoelectrics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work investigates the Nernst effect in the Kagome magnet ErMn6Sn6 which exhibits both topological and anomalous Nernst effects with the anomalous Nernst coefficient reaching 1.71 µV K⁻¹ at 300 K. This value surpasses that of most canted antiferromagnetic materials, making ErMn6Sn6 a promising candidate for advancing thermoelectric devices based on
Olajumoke Oluwatobiloba Emmanuel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal effects on nuclear symmetry energy with a momentum-dependent effective interaction

open access: yes, 2007
The knowledge of the nuclear symmetry energy of hot neutron-rich matter is important for understanding the dynamical evolution of massive stars and the supernova explosion mechanisms. In particular, the electron capture rate on nuclei and/or free protons
A. L. Fetter   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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