Results 31 to 40 of about 122 (101)

On the topological category of neutrosophic crisp sets

open access: yesCommunications Faculty Of Science University of Ankara Series A1Mathematics and Statistics, 2023
In this work, we explicitly characterize local separation axioms as well as generic separation axioms in the topological category of neutrosophic crisp sets, and examine their mutual relationship. Moreover, we characterize several distinct notions of closedness, compactness and connectedness in NCSet, and study their relationship with each other.
openaire   +2 more sources

Neutrosophic Crisp Closed Region and Neutrosophic Crisp Continuous Functions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In this paper, we introduce and study the concept of "neutrosophic crisp closed set "and "neutrosophic crisp continuous function.
M.S.DABASH   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Neutrosophic SuperHyperAlgebra and New Types of Topologies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
The n-th PowerSet is used in defining the SuperHyperOperation, SuperHyperAxiom, and their corresponding Neutrosophic SuperHyperOperation, Neutrosophic SuperHyperAxiom in order to build the SuperHyperAlgebra and Neutrosophic SuperHyperAlgebra. In general,
Smarandache, Florentin
core   +2 more sources

Neutrosophic Crisp Tri-Topological Spaces

open access: yesJournal of New Theory, 2018
 In this paper we will introduce neutrosophic crisp Tri-topological spaces, and we will introducefour new types of open and closed sets in neutrosophic crisp Tri-topological spaces. Then, the closure andinterior neutrosophic crisp set will be defined via this new concept of open and closed sets.
HAMİDO, Riad Khidr, GHARİBAH, Taleb
openaire   +3 more sources

e-Open Maps, e-Closed Maps and e-Homeomorphisms in N-Neutrosophic Crisp Topological Spaces

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2023
In this paper, Nnce open mapping, Nnce closed mapping, Nnce homeomorphism and Nnce-C homeomorphism are introduced.
P. Thangaraja   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

(R1957) Some Types of Continuous Function Via N-Neutrosophic Crisp Topological Spaces [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
The aim of this article is to introduced a new type of continuous functions such as N-neutrosophic crisp gamma continuous and weakly N-neutrosophic crisp gamma continuous functions in a N-neutrosophic crisp topological space and also discuss a relation ...
Vadivel, A., Sundar, C. John
core   +1 more source

Separation Axioms in Neutrosophic Crisp Topological Spaces

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2019
The main idea of this .research is,to define a new neutrosophic.crisp points in neutrosophic.crisp topological.space .namely [NCPN].,the concept of neutrosophic.crisp limit point was defind using [NCPN],with some of its properties, the separation axioms [N-𝒯i-space,i= 0,1,2] were constructed in neutrosophic.crisp topological space using [NCPN] and ...
Ahmed B. AL-Nafee   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

New Types of Topologies and Neutrosophic Topologies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
In this paper we recall the six new types of topologies that we introduced in the last years (2019-2022), such as: Refined Neutrosophic Topology, Refined Neutrosophic Crisp Topology, NeutroTopology, AntiTopology, SuperHyperTopology, and Neutrosophic ...
Smarandache, Florentin
core  

Separation Axioms for Intuitionistic Neutrosophic Crisp supra and Infra Topological Spaces

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2023
The objective of this paper is to introduce a new intuitionistic neutrosophic crisp points in intuitionistic neutrosophic crisp topological space, where the intuitionistic neutrosophic crisp limit point was defined using intuitionistic neutrosophic crisp points with some of its properties.
openaire   +2 more sources

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 7, July 2026.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy