Results 41 to 50 of about 375 (168)

General, General Weak, Anti, Balanced, and Semi-Neutrosophic Graph [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems
Graph classes categorize graphs based on shared properties or structures, and numerous such classes have been proposed over time. In 1965, Zadeh [43] introduced a framework for managing uncertainty, which later inspired Rosenfeld [28, 31] to develop ...
Takaaki Fujita , Florentin Smarandache
doaj   +1 more source

Environment Friendly Sustainable End‐Of‐Life Solutions for Plastic Components in Indian Automotive Industries

open access: yesCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Growing concerns about the environmental and social consequences of plastics around the world, manufacturing industries are associated with business are focusing on sustainable end‐of‐life options‐based solutions which aim at increasing the product life cycle.
Sivakumar Kirupanandan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrosophic Collapsed Numbers in the Viewpoint of Neutrosophic Graphs

open access: yes, 2022
New setting is introduced to study collapsed number and neutrosophic collapsed number arising from smallest neighborhood and the minimum number of neighbors in neutrosophic graphs assigned to neutrosophic graphs. Consider a vertex. Minimum number of neighbors based on that vertex to compare to its neighbors, is a number which is representative based on
openaire   +1 more source

A spectral analysis extension to DEMATEL for strategic leverage points identification

open access: yesInternational Transactions in Operational Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Efforts to intervene in complex systems often emphasize influential factors, yet system behavior is equally shaped by the relationships among them. Methods such as Decision‐Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) map causal structures but remain descriptive and do not identify which relationships provide the greatest leverage for ...
Pavlos Delias, Kerasia Kalkitsa
wiley   +1 more source

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 7, July 2026.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse neutrosophic mixed graphs

open access: yesJournal of Fuzzy Extension and Applications
This article successfully attempts to introduce the notion of Inverse Neutrosophic Mixed Graphs (INMG) together with its applications. This novel approach highlights the network modeling of real physical situations with indeterminacy. Here, INMG are developed with both directed and undirected relationships between nodes that express the circumstances ...
J.P, Thempaavai   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Sustainability in Healthcare: The Role of Digital Technologies for Improving Patient Engagement

open access: yesBusiness Ethics, the Environment &Responsibility, Volume 35, Issue 3, Page 2227-2278, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Sustainability in healthcare is getting considerable research attention as systems worldwide tend to balance environmental, social, and economic factors. In this context, digital technologies have demonstrated significant potential to enhance engagement among different consumer groups across various industries.
Francesco Schiavone   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinal disease classification from OCT images using EfficientNetB3 with neutrosophic similarity score enhancement

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 27, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Purpose Automated classification of retinal diseases from optical coherence tomography (OCT) images plays a significant role in supporting early diagnosis and clinical decision‐making. In this study, a deep learning (DL) framework is developed by integrating a neutrosophic similarity score (NSS) with the EfficientNetB3 to improve image ...
Devi M, G. Hannah Grace
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse Neutrosophic Planar Graphs and its application in optimizing the expenditure in inter-cropping [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems
Though Neutrosophic graphs have high impact on dealing with problems of indeterminacy, it may not directly address all aspects of edge membership degree constraints such as the truth membership degree of all edge is greater than or equal to the minimum ...
Thempaavai J.P, Antony Crispin Sweety C
doaj   +1 more source

Co-Neutrosophic Multi-Domination in Co-Neutrosophic Graphs

open access: yesAcademic Science Journal, 2023
The goal of this article is to examine the ideas of co-neutrosophic multi-dominating (CNMD) set,
Amir Sabir Majeed, Nabeel Ezzulddin Arif
openaire   +2 more sources

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