Results 61 to 70 of about 3,192 (182)

Introduction to Neutrosophic Measure, Neutrosophic Integral, and Neutrosophic Probability

open access: yes, 2013
In this paper, we introduce for the first time the notions of neutrosophic measure and neutrosophic integral, and we develop the 1995 notion of neutrosophic probability. We present many practical examples. It is possible to define the neutrosophic measure and consequently the neutrosophic integral and neutrosophic probability in many ways, because ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Selection of Optimized Diagnostic Approach for Cardiovascular Diseases Leveraging Dynamic Linguistic Intuitionistic Fuzzy Decision‐Making Technique

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2025.
The Flow chart represents a model for the selection of optimized diagnostic approach for cardio vascular diseases. This novel model follows the concept of computational process incorporated with novel aggregation operators that are more flexible in nature.
M. Ameer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrality and Many-Valued Logics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
In this book, we consider various many-valued logics: standard, linear, hyperbolic, parabolic, non-Archimedean, p-adic, interval, neutrosophic, etc. We survey also results which show the tree different proof-theoretic frameworks for many-valued logics, e.
Schumann, Andrew, Smarandache, Florentin
core   +2 more sources

Introduction To Neutrosophic Measure, Neutrosophic Integral, And Neutrosophic Probability

open access: yes, 2011
Neutrosophic Science means development and applications of neutrosophic logic/set/measure/integral/probability etc. and their applications in any field.
openaire   +1 more source

Anomaly Detection in an Open Set Environment Using Reinforcement Learning

open access: yesIET Information Security, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
In this research, we attempt to develop unknown anomaly detection models using a large‐scale unlabeled dataset and a limited number of partially labeled anomalies, addressing an important but mostly unsolved anomaly detection problem. This is a common situation in many important applications.
Dharani Kanta Roy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Neutrosophic Monte Carlo Framework for Modeling Indeterminate Participation and Cultural Impact in Tourism Service Quality of Ethnic Sports Events [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems
Ethnic sports tourism involves complex cultural, social, and economic interactions, where uncertainty arises not only from randomness but also from incomplete and contradictory information. Classical probability models cannot fully capture these features.
Chaolumen Ge, Xuelian Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Neutrosophic and Modal Components of Relations in Complex Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Semiotic components in the relations of complex systems depend on the Subject. There are two main semiotic components: Neutrosophic and Modal. Modal components are alethical and deontical.
Nescolarde-Selva, Josué Antonio   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Fixed Point Results for Geraghty Type Contraction Mapping in Neutrosophic b‐Metric Spaces

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
In this article, we introduce the C‐triangular property and develop a new class of Geraghty‐type contractions within the framework of neutrosophic b‐metric spaces. These tools allow us to derive several new fixed point theorems that not only generalize the classical results but also provide a unified approach to various existing contraction principles.
M. Pandiselvi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Neutrosophic Confidence Density Model for Statistical Effectiveness Evaluation in Highway and Bridge Project Internal Control [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems
This paper proposes a new mathematical model in the field of neutrosophic probability and statistics, called the Neutrosophic Confidence Density Function (NCDF).
Shuai Huang, Kesong Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

The Combination of Paradoxical, Uncertain, and Imprecise Sources of Information based on DSmT and Neutro-Fuzzy Inference [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The management and combination of uncertain, imprecise, fuzzy and even paradoxical or high conflicting sources of information has always been, and still remains today, of primal importance for the development of reliable modern information systems ...
Dezert, Jean, Smarandache, Florentin
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy