Results 41 to 50 of about 222 (120)

Compact Open Topology and Evaluation Map via Neutrosophic Sets [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2017
The concept of neutrosophic locally compact and neutrosophic compact open topology are introduced and some interesting propositions are discussed.
R. Dhavaseelan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Ingenuity Of Neutrosophic Topology Via N-Topology

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2018
In this paper we desire to extend the neutrosophic topological spaces into N-neutrosophic topological spaces. Also we show that this theory can be deduced to N-intuitionistic and N-fuzzy topological spaces etc. Further we develop not only the concept of classical generalized closed sets into N-neutrosophic topological spaces but also obtain its basic ...
M. Lellis Thivagar   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Python Framework Enhancement for Neutrosophic Topologies [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems
This paper introduces an extension to the Python Neutrosophic Sets (PYNS) framework, originally detailed in [13], with the addition of the NSfamily class for constructing and manipulating neutrosophic topologies.
Giorgio Nordo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neutrosophic g*-Closed Sets and its maps [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2020
Topology is one of the classical subjects in Mathematics. A lot of researchers have published their ideas.As a generalization of topological concepts many new kind of closed and open sets are published continuously.
A. Atkinswestley, S. Chandrasekar
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Approach: Neutro-Spot Topology and Its Supra Topology with Separation Axioms and Computing the Impact on COVID-19 [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2020
Neutrosophic soft set is a parametric set of uncertainty, whereas the neutrosophic soft point is an exceptional type of it which used highly to explore the separation axioms.
Chinnadurai Verappan, Sindhu M. P.
doaj   +1 more source

Interval Valued Neutrosophic Soft Topological Spaces [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2014
In this paper we introduce the concept of interval valued neutrosophic soft topological space together with interval valued neutrosophic soft finer and interval valued neutrosophic soft coarser topology.
Anjan Mukherjee   +2 more
doaj  

Topology-Aware Neutrosophic Graph Structures for Modeling Innovation Performance of Agricultural Technology Enterprises in the Digital Economy Era [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems
With the proliferation of smart agricultural initiatives in the digital economy, a significant increase in uncertainties has arisen in how stakeholders interact across different dimensions.
Xianzhang Meng, Yuhao Lu
doaj   +1 more source

An Introduction to Neutrosophic Bipolar Vague Topological Spaces [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2019
The main objective of this paper is to make known to a new concept of generalised neutrosophic bipolar vague sets and also defined neutrosophic bipolar vague topology in topological spaces. Also, we introduce generalized neutrosophic bipolar vague closed
Mohana K, Princy R, F. Smarandache
doaj   +1 more source

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 7, July 2026.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrosophic Crisp Sets & Neutrosophic Crisp Topological Spaces [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2014
In this paper, we generalize the crisp topological spaces to the notion of neutrosophic crisp topological space, and we construct the basic concepts of the neutrosophic crisp topology.
A. A. Salama   +2 more
doaj  

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy