Results 1 to 10 of about 7,045 (149)

Fire Histories and Rainforest Aboriginal Archaeology in the Wet Tropics Bioregion, North Queensland

Archaeology in Oceania, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Unlike the dominant Australian savanna‐sclerophyll vegetation, tropical rainforests do not burn easily. Any evidence of fire in Australian rainforests therefore invites explanations of its source. Analysis of 187 radiocarbon dates that include selected charcoal fragments from 23 soil pits and 7 archaeological sites from the Wet Tropics ...
Richard Cosgrove, Åsa Ferrier, Fleur King, Laurance May, Simon Haberle, Ernie Raymont, Corrine Barlow, Judith Field, Patrick Moss, Ron Stager   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Role of pH Regulation and Neutralizing Agents in Organic Acid Production and Growth of Aspergillus oryzae

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
We show that pH and neutralization strategy strongly influence the growth, pellet morphology, and organic acid production of Aspergillus oryzae. Acidic and alkaline conditions lead to hairy, dispersed pellets, while near‐neutral environments favour compact pellet formation.
Lukas Hartmann, Mark Christopher Martin, Anke Neumann, Dirk Holtmann, Katrin Ochsenreither   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anomalously cool clumped isotope temperatures in tropical lagoon carbonates

The Depositional Record, EarlyView.
Carbonate clumped isotopes were used to reconstruct paleoclimate from lagoon sediments in the central tropical Pacific. Results were anomalously cool compared to modern measurements and other paleoclimate records. This study highlights the important of understanding carbonate facies and depositional environments in interpreting clumped isotope results.
D. A. Wyman‐Feravich, M. Ingalls, J. L. Conroy, R. He, S. Lusk   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controls on carbonate island formation and evolution: South Joulter Cay, Great Bahama Bank

The Depositional Record, EarlyView.
The evolution of South Joulter Cay occurs in three stages: linear ridges shaped by waves and longshore currents, arcuate ridges influenced by tidal currents and channels, and cuspate ridges formed by variable wind and wave directions. These processes are driven by climatic and oceanographic factors.
Juan Carlos Laya, Paul ‘Mitch’ Harris, Peter J. van Hengstum, Miles Frazer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental and local habitat variables as predictors of trophic interactions in subtidal rocky reefs along the SE Pacific coast

Ecography, EarlyView.
Temperature generally drives latitudinal patterns in the strength of trophic interactions, including consumption rates. However, local community and other environmental conditions might also affect consumption, disrupting latitudinal gradients, which results in complex large‐scale patterns.
Catalina A. Musrri, Alistair G. B. Poore, Oscar Pino, Nicolás Riquelme, Wolfgang B. Stotz, Fadia Tala, Martin Thiel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trends in marine species distribution models: a review of methodological advances and future challenges

Ecography, EarlyView.
Correlative species distribution models (SDMs) are quantitative tools in biogeography and macroecology. Building upon the ecological niche concept, they correlate environmental covariates to species presence to model habitat suitability and predict species distributions.
Moritz Klaassen, Tiago A. Marques, Filipe Alves, Marc Fernandez   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insects as Food and Feed Source: A Comprehensive Review on Nutritional Value, Food Safety Concern, Environmental Benefits, Economic Potential, Technological Innovations, Challenges, and Future Prospects

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
Edible insects offer a sustainable protein source, requiring fewer resources than traditional livestock. Despite challenges, they have the potential to enhance food security and sustainability for a growing global population. ABSTRACT As the world faces an escalating protein crisis amid climate change, population growth, and resource scarcity, edible ...
Anil Gautam, Ishwari Gyawali, Sushma Poudel, Sachin Devkota, Rabin Acharya, Milan Kandel, Deepak Subedi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic Identification of Native Bacillus spp. as a Sustainable Approach to Mitigate Cadmium in Cocoa

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
Native Bacillus spp. isolated from cocoa fermentations demonstrate cadmium resistance and removal capabilities. Through a multidisciplinary approach combining genomics, metagenomics, electron microscopy and functional assays, we identified promising strains for sustainable cadmium bioremediation, offering a natural strategy to improve cocoa safety and ...
Miguel Fernández‐Niño, Juan Fernando Meza, Claudia M. Rodríguez‐López, Maria Camila Buitrago‐Acosta, Diana M. Cortes‐Mera, María José Chica, Jorge Duitama, Duvan Albeiro Millan, Andrés Díaz‐García, Eddy J. Bautista, Andrés Fernando González Barrios   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Review on the Occurrence of Aflatoxin M1 in Milk, Prevalent Health Issues Associated With It, and Innovative Strategies for Mitigation of Aflatoxin M1 in Processed Milk

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Aflatoxins, carcinogenic compounds in milk; reduction strategies such as thermal deactivation, UV light exposure, ionizing radiation, and solvent extraction. ABSTRACT Aflatoxins (AFs) are known to be cancer causing substances recognized within milk along with the milk goods.
Akshay Ramani, Tanmay Hazra, Anamika Das, Subhadip Manik, Ayon Tarafdar, Swarnima Dey, Umesh Singh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of child language ability and parental mentalization in early child dysregulation

Infant Mental Health Journal: Infancy and Early Childhood, EarlyView.
Abstract Dysregulation in early childhood is associated with increased vulnerability to psychopathology and poor psychosocial outcomes. While there is evidence that both child language ability and parental mentalization are associated with dysregulation in early childhood, there is little understanding of the relationships between these variables, and ...
Sara Cibralic, Mary Xu, Nancy Wallace, Susan Morgan, Angelique Roth, Hannah Chau, Jane Kohlhoff   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source