Results 11 to 20 of about 7,045 (149)

Effects of integrated programs for substance‐involved mothers on infant and child development outcomes: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Infant Mental Health Journal: Infancy and Early Childhood, EarlyView.
Abstract Maternal substance use is a pressing public health issue that confers risk for maternal health, the parent‐infant relationship, and child development. Integrated interventions that jointly address maternal substance use and child development have shown promise for enhancing child outcomes.
Sophie Barriault, Mary Motz, Lamia Firasta, Hannah McDowell, Patrick R. Labelle, Nancy Poole, Nicole Racine   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Building a culture of connection in early childhood education: The Hand in Hand Foundations Course

Infant Mental Health Journal: Infancy and Early Childhood, EarlyView.
Abstract Healthy early childhood development unfolds in the context of relationships with important caregivers, including early educators. Grounded in the evidence on early relational health, the 8‐week Hand in Hand Foundations Course for Early Childhood Educators teaches a novel connection‐based approach to understanding and responding to young ...
Angela Sillars, Ahava Vogelstein, Pamela J. Oatis, Annie Davis Schoch, Anna Cole, Pamala Trivedi, Maya Coleman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can Solar‐Powered Irrigation Systems Naturally Meet Crop Water Requirements? Proof of Concept From a Case Study in Sub‐Saharan Africa

Irrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Irrigation scheduling is crucial for ensuring precise water delivery to crops. However, in many sub‐Saharan African irrigation schemes, water is applied without considering crop water needs, resulting in low crop water productivity and low yields. Solar‐powered irrigation systems can automatically meet these needs by utilizing solar radiation,
Eric Oppong Danso, Christiana Dietzen, William Akortey, Bernard Kwabena Boadi Mensah, Peter Bilson Obour, John Bright Amoah Nyasapoh, Ebenezer Agyapong, Elorm Grace Ayayi, Nana Oduro Osei Bonsu, Michael Osei Adu, Emmanuel Arthur, Jacob Ulzen, Thomas Atta‐Darkwa, Edward Benjamin Sabi, Stephen Abenney‐Mickson, Mathias Neumann Andersen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing environmental and management factors that drive soybean yield gaps in Brazil

Journal of Environmental Quality, EarlyView.
Abstract Brazil is the world's largest producer and exporter of soybeans (Glycine max L. Merr.). Assessing yield gaps (Yg) is essential for improving resource use efficiency and guiding farmers’ management strategies. The objective of this study was to estimate soybean yield potential (Yp), water‐limited yields (Yw), and Yg based on water and ...
Mauricio Fornalski Soares, Gean Leonardo Richter, Nereu Augusto Streck, Fabio Ricardo Marin, Evandro Henrique Figueiredo Moura da Silva, Eduardo Lago Taglieapietra, José Eduardo Minussi Winck, Michel Rocha da Silva, Felipe Schmidt Dalla Porta, Júlia Farias, Alencar Junior Zanon   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mid‐Holocene drying of K'gari lakes (subtropical eastern Australia) necessitates re‐evaluation of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation climate links and future drying risk

Journal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Holocene history of Australia's climate is surprisingly poorly understood. This is, in part, because of the relatively weak forcing of Holocene climate versus that of the late Pleistocene. However, it is commonly suggested that eastern Australia dried during the mid‐ to late‐Holocene and that this was in response to increased activity in ...
John Tibby, Haidee Cadd, Matthew Harris, Jonathan C. Marshall, Jonathan Tyler, Cameron Barr, Francesca McInerney, Patrick Moss, Claire Murphy, Patricia S. Gadd, Geraldine E. Jacobsen, Mathew Raven, Glenn McGregor, Cameron Schulz, Harald Hofmann   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety of Baricitinib for the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis in Adults Over a Median of 1.6 and up to 4.6 Years Treatment: Final Integrated Analysis of Eight Clinical Trials

JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Baricitinib is a selective Janus kinase (JAK)1/JAK2 inhibitor approved in more than 70 countries for the treatment of moderate‐to‐severe atopic dermatitis (AD) in adults, and in over 30 countries for adolescents and children from age 2 years with moderate‐to‐severe AD, who are candidates for systemic therapy.
Antonio Costanzo, Antonio Torrelo, Eric L. Simpson, Marjolein De Bruin‐Weller, Diamant Thaçi, Norito Katoh, Silvia Sabatino, Andrew Buchanan, Kasia Morawska, Samuel Ogwu, Karen Denning, Jonathan I. Silverberg   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate change impacts to upwelling and shallow reef nutrient sources across an oceanic archipelago

Limnology and Oceanography, EarlyView.
Abstract Upwelling delivers key nutritional and energetic subsidies to coral reef communities that affect the growth, abundance, and ecology of organisms across trophic levels. However, the cross‐scale oceanographic and atmospheric drivers of localized upwelling on many reefs remain unresolved, limiting our ability to predict how climate change might ...
Danielle L. Spring, Michael D. Fox, J. A. Mattias Green, Robin Guillaume‐Castel, Zoe Jacobs, Ronan C. Roche, John R. Turner, Gareth J. Williams   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Broad‐scale climate patterns combined with local flow and turbidity disturbances structure the seasonality of gross primary production in an aridland river

Limnology and Oceanography, EarlyView.
Abstract Both local and global climate phenomena shape the hydrologic regimes of watersheds. For aridland rivers in the southwestern United States, peak flows occur during two distinct periods: spring snowmelt and summer monsoons. Although discharge (Q) is a primary driver of variation in the production and consumption of instream organic matter, or ...
Betsy M. Summers, Robert O. Hall Jr., Justin K. Reale, Eric Joseph, Mark C. Stone, David J. Van Horn   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irrigation using slightly saline water from emerging desalination technologies as a solution to short‐term drought

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
With global weather patterns becoming more extreme and unpredictable, sourcing reliable irrigation water is vital for improving food security and conserving drinking water in drought‐prone areas. Emerging desalination technologies, which are still in the development phase, could potentially provide large quantities of slightly saline water for ...
Harry Myrans, Shuqi Xu, Mona E. Mahani, Steven Crimp, Juan F. Torres, Roslyn M. Gleadow   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atlantic–Pacific winter warming as an early indicator of major hurricane activity over the North Atlantic

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Using February sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies in the Atlantic and North Pacific, this study identifies key early predictors for seasonal major hurricane frequency in the North Atlantic. These patterns, derived from Causal‐Effect Networks (CENs), enable accurate forecasts by March, months before the hurricane season peak.
Beata Latos, Il‐Ju Moon, Dong‐Hoon Kim, Dong Eun Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source