Results 91 to 100 of about 27,737,305 (283)

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nighttime PM2.5 Concentration Estimation Based on NPP-VIIRS and Interpretable Machine Learning: The Case of Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Region

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Air pollution and public health issues caused by fine particulate matter (PM2.5) are becoming increasingly severe. Although well-established satellite methods exist for retrieving daytime PM2.5 concentrations, these methods are limited by weak nighttime ...
Tong Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remote Magnetomechanical Neuromodulation Uncovers Therapeutic Mechanisms for Alleviating Parkinsonian Symptoms in Freely Moving Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetomechanical neuromodulation using magnetic nanodiscs enables remote activation of neurons. In a hemiparkinsonian mouse model, alternating magnetic fields actuate the nanodiscs to generate torque that opens mechanosensitive ion channels within the subthalamic nucleus, thereby modulating basal ganglia motor circuitry.
Anouk Wolters   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retina‐Inspired Bi‐Based Terahertz Photonic Neuromorphic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Combined with effective band alignment and substrate engineering, bismuth materials are introduced to form terahertz photonic bio‐inspired devices with picosecond short‐term plasticity to enable multi‐scene visual perception. Thus obtained hardware through the terahertz optical neural network (THz‐ONN) demonstrates high recognition accuracy, providing ...
Pujing Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

An extended time series (2000-2018) of global NPP-VIIRS-like nighttime light data from a cross-sensor calibration

open access: yes, 2021
The nighttime light (NTL) satellite data have been widely used to investigate the urbanization process. The Defense Meteorological Satellite Program Operational Linescan System (DMSP-OLS) stable nighttime light data and Suomi National Polar-orbiting ...
Chen, Zuoqi   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Delineating Urban Boundaries by Integrating Nighttime Light Data and Spectral Indices

open access: yesGeographies
Urban boundary delineation is essential for understanding spatial structure, monitoring urbanization, and guiding sustainable land management. Nighttime light (NTL) data effectively capture urban dynamics across multiple spatial scales. This study integrates NTL data with spectral indices to delineate the urban boundaries of the Barcelona Metropolitan ...
Zhang, Xu   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Single‐Step Electrochemical Aptasensor for Melatonin Detection in Unprocessed Plasma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Melatonin is a well‐known biomarker with significant potential for clinical use in diagnosing circadian rhythm sleep disorders (CRSDs) and monitoring patients with documented circadian clock disruption. An electrochemical aptamer‐based biosensor (E‐aptasensor), employing an optimized population of melatonin aptamers, has been proposed as a solution for
Hamed Shieh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Monitoring of Nighttime Light Satellite Data Using Google Earth Engine: Insights from the Italian Case

open access: yesGeographies
Nighttime light (NTL) satellite data provide an effective proxy for analyzing urbanization, tourism development, industrial activity, and population dynamics.
Saeid Amini   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of the PM2.5 Pollution Levels in Beijing Based on Nighttime Light Data from the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program-Operational Linescan System

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2015
Nighttime light data record the artificial light on the Earth’s surface and can be used to estimate the degree of pollution associated with particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of less than 2.5 μm (PM2.5) in the ground-level atmosphere.
Runya Li, Xiangnan Liu, Xuqing Li
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of Urban Spatial Clusters in China: A Graph-Based Method Using Nighttime Light Data

open access: yes, 2022
An urban spatial cluster (USC) describes one or more geographic agglomerations and the linkages among cities. USCs are conventionally delineated based on predefined administrative boundaries of cities, without considering the dynamic and evolving nature ...
Chen, Zuoqi   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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