Results 51 to 60 of about 2,773,140 (200)
A Coarse Geometric Approach to Graph Layout Problems
Journal of Graph Theory, Volume 113, Issue 2, Page 169-194, October 2026.ABSTRACT We define a range of new coarse geometric invariants based on various graph–theoretic measures of complexity for finite graphs, including treewidth, pathwidth, cutwidth and bandwidth. We prove that, for bounded degree graphs, these invariants can be used to define functions which satisfy a strong monotonicity property, namely, they are ...
Wanying Huang +3 more
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On the chain of commuting operators on Banach spaces
Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 9, September 2026.Abstract An operator T$T$ on a Banach space is said to be of chain N$N$ if there exist non‐scalar operators S1,⋯,SN−1$S_1,\dots,S_{N-1}$ and a non‐zero compact operator K$K$ such that T↔S1↔S2↔⋯↔SN−1↔K,$$\begin{equation*} T \leftrightarrow S_1 \leftrightarrow S_2 \leftrightarrow \dots \leftrightarrow S_{N-1} \leftrightarrow K, \end{equation*}$$where A↔B$
Tomasz Szczepanski
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Geometry of essential matrix ranges and the Smith–Ward problem for operator systems
Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 9, September 2026.Abstract A d$d$‐tuple of bounded linear selfadjoint operators acting on an infinite‐dimensional separable Hilbert space is said to have the Smith–Ward property if the identity map of the image of the operator system in the Calkin algebra has a completely positive lift.
Douglas Farenick +2 more
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Nilpotent Elements in Lie Algebras
Journal of Algebra, 1990 A classical result of \textit{Fine} and \textit{Herstein} is that the number of n by n nilpotent matrices with entries in GF(q) is a power of q, that power being \(n^ 2-n\). Kaplansky formulates an analogous problem in Lie algebras as follows: For a simple Lie algebra L of n by n matrices with entries from a field of q elements, is the number of ...
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The Scientific World Journal, 2013 We describe weak-BCC-algebras (also called BZ-algebras) in which the condition is satisfied only in the case when elements belong to the same branch. We also characterize ideals, nilradicals, and nilpotent elements of such algebras.
Janus Thomys, Xiaohong Zhang
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On the generalization of pseudo p-closure in pseudo BCI-algebras [PDF]
Journal of HyperstructuresIn this paper, the notion of generalization of pseudo p-closure, denoted by gcl, is introduced and its related properties are investigated. The gcl of subalgebras and pseudo-ideals is discussed.
Padena Pirzadeh Ahvazi +2 more
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Modular analogs of character formulas and minimal lifts of modular forms
Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 9, September 2026.Abstract If f$f$ is a mod‐3 eigenform of weight 2 and level Γ0(ℓ2)$\Gamma _0(\ell ^2)$ for a prime ℓ$\ell$ such that ℓ≡−1(mod3)$\ell \equiv -1 \pmod {3}$, and ℓ$\ell$ is a vexing prime for f$f$, we show that there is no obstruction to finding a minimal lift of f$f$, but that there is an obstruction to finding a nonminimal lift.
Patrick B. Allen, Preston Wake
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A typical graph structure of a ring [PDF]
Transactions on Combinatorics, 2015 The zero-divisor graph of a commutative ring R with respect to nilpotent elements is a simple undirected graph $Gamma_N^*(R)$ with vertex set Z_N(R)*, and two vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if xy is nilpotent and xy is nonzero, where Z_N(R)={x
R. Kala , S. Kavitha
doaj
The probability of generating finite and profinite groups
Journal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 114, Issue 3, September 2026.Abstract Famously, every finite simple group G$G$ can be generated by a pair of elements. Moreover, Liebeck and Shalev (1995) proved that the probability that a pair of elements generate G$G$ tends to 1 as |G|→∞$|G| \rightarrow \infty$. In this paper, we generalize this theorem of Liebeck and Shalev. Work of Lucchini and Menegazzo (1997) implies that a
Scott Harper, Martyn Quick
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Regular Nilpotent Elements and Quantum Groups [PDF]
Communications in Mathematical Physics, 1999 23 pages, LaTeX ...
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