Results 61 to 70 of about 49,114 (266)

Metarhizium anisopliae Mitigates the Phytotoxicity of Lead and Nanoplastics on Rice by Modifying Physiological, Transcriptomic, Metabolomic Activities, and Soil Microbiome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Metarhizium anisopliae alleviates the phytotoxic effects of polyethylene nanoplastics (NP) and lead (Pb) in rice by decreasing Pb uptake, restoring antioxidant and hormonal equilibrium, and promoting growth. Additionally, the fungus modifies the rhizosphere microbiota, enhancing both contaminant tolerance and plant growth, thereby effectively ...
Jing Peng, Qi Yan, Muhammad Umair Hassan, Muhammad Imran, Fasih Ullah Haider, Jianfeng Liang, Xingmin Wang, Shaukat Ali   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Grazing Exclusion Duration to Enhance Soil Carbon Sequestration in Degraded Grasslands

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Across China, grazing exclusion reaches the national mean soil organic carbon recovery benchmark sooner in high‐MAP regions (> 500 mm), but recovery is much slower where MAP < 300 mm. Scaling this strategy to 70% of China's degraded grasslands would sequester about 1.52 Pg of soil carbon over 10 years—roughly 17% of annual global fossil‐fuel emissions.
Bin Zhang, Chongzhi Sun, Dongmei Xue, Paul Christiaan Struik, Tongrui Zhang, Jiayue Liu, Tingting Xing, Ziyang Liu, Shiming Tang, Ke Jin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forecasting Root Rot Disease through Predictive Microbial Functional Profiling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Predicting soil‐borne disease moves beyond observation with a framework that elevates microbial functional genes into reliable forecasting biomarkers. By coupling targeted qPCR assays for core stress‐response genes with machine learning, this method detects root rot risks in pre‐symptomatic soils with over 80% accuracy.
Chuan You, Peng Ren, Ying Guan, Kai Gong, Zhen Hua, Wuxian Zhou, Xinlan Mei, Yikui Wang, Xiaofang Wang, Yangchun Xu, Qirong Shen, Zhong Wei   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agronomic and qualitative traits of common bean as a function of the straw and nitrogen fertilization

Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical, 2017
The no-tillage system can change the nitrogen dynamics in the soil, being necessary to adjust the nitrogen fertilization in order to provide this nutrient during critical phases of the common bean growth.
Jordana de Araujo Flôres, Camila Baptista do Amaral, Carolina Cipriano Pinto, Fábio Luiz Checchio Mingotte, Leandro Borges Lemos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Versatile DNA Hydrogel‐Mediated Delivery of Ginsenoside‐Encapsulated Small Extracellular Vesicles to Boost Diabetic Wound Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a DNA hydrogel‐mediated delivery system, in which ginsenoside (GS) molecules are incorporated into small extracellular vesicles (sEV) secreted by mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and the formed complexes are then anchored in DNA hydrogels via aptamer‐CD63 affinity as “GS/sEV@DNAgels”, to improve diabetic wound repair.
Jianming Xing, Shuangyang Li, Yuning Wang, Xushuang Jia, Ruiting Lin, Xintong Liu, Dongxu Wang, Ning Cui, Peng Ji, Jiaqi Chen, Shengnian Wang, Guangzhe Li, Ye Teng, Da Liu, Ye Jin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth and yield response of maize (Zea mays var. saccharata) to different nitrogen fertilization sources and rates [PDF]

Journal of Central European Agriculture
Nitrogen is an essential plant nutrient and a major yield-determining factor, required for normal vegetative growth and grain development of maize. Applying nitrogen requires appropriate fertilization management to achieve efficient nutrient utilization.
Ivanka MITOVA, Veselina VASILEVA
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating Cooperative Dual Active Sites Onto a Plasmonic Photocatalyst for Synergistic Promotion of the Reduction and Oxidation Half‐Reactions in Ammonia Synthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An efficient N2 fixation photocatalyst, Ru‐WO3−x/CoOx, is prepared by integrating respective reduction and oxidation sites onto a plasmonic semiconductor. Owing to optimized reaction kinetics and promoted charge carrier separation by the synergistic effect between the two types of active sites, the involved reduction and oxidation half‐reactions are ...
Boyuan Wu, Leilei Zhang, Ke An, Penglei Wang, Yini Fang, Baocheng Yang, Jianfang Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additive and Partially Dominant Effects from Genomic Variation Contribute to Rice Heterosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Additive and partially dominant effects, namely at mid‐parent levels or values between mid‐parent and parental levels, respectively, are the predominant inheritance patterns of heterosis‐associated molecules. These two genetic effects contribute to heterosis of agronomic traits in both rice and maize, as well as biomass heterosis in Arabidopsis ...
Zhiwu Dan, Yunping Chen, Wei Zhou, Yanghong Xu, Junran Huang, Yi Chen, Jizhou Meng, Guoxin Yao, Wenchao Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant Diagnostic in Durum Wheat

Растениевъдни науки, 2013
 Seven varieties of durum wheat grown under nitrogen fertilization N0, N60, N120 and N180 were studied in content of total nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the tillering stage.
M. Almaliev, S. Kostadinova, G. Panayotova   +2 more
doaj  

Nitrogen Fertilization of Basil

HortScience, 1998
Sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum) is an important culinary herb in Virginia and other areas. The objective of this study, conducted during 1997, was to determine optimal N rate for fresh and dry matter yield. Seed of Broad Leaf sweet basil were direct-seeded on 18 June in rows 0.75 m apart in a RCBD design with 8 replications. Four N rates (0, 25, 50, and
M. Rangappa, H.L. Bhardwaj
openaire   +1 more source