Aim The aim of this study was to develop a novel workflow to identify human urine biomarkers for drugs of abuse and new psychoactive substances. Metabolites of amphetamine, cocaine, LSD, MDMA, methamphetamine, THC, MDMB‐CHMICA, and MDPPP were first identified in a zebrafish embryo (ZE) metabolism study followed by comparison to most abundant human ...
Simon K. Wellenberg +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Sulfur Isotopes Reveal Spatial Variation in Waterbird Trace Element Contamination from Tropical Estuaries to the Open Ocean. [PDF]
Linhares BA +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Aims CYP2C19 is one of the most important pharmacogenes, and its activity is highly variable due to factors such as genetics or drug–drug interactions. Due to the lack of an appropriate endogenous CYP2C19 biomarker, surrogate methods to assess its activity are warranted.
Julian Peter Müller +9 more
wiley +1 more source
C, H, O, N Stable Isotope Analysis Coupled with Chemometrics for Geographic Origin Authentication of Pacific White Shrimp (<i>Litopenaeus vannamei</i>) in China. [PDF]
Wang N +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells are the leading host for recombinant therapeutic protein production in the biopharma industry. In this study, we investigated how feeding acidic forms of tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediates—malic acid, succinic acid, and α‐ketoglutaric acid—affects cell culture performance and metabolism in two ...
Sarah A. Sacco +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Multi-isotope analysis reconstructs termite feeding in chimpanzees. [PDF]
Brömme S +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Steric modulation of nitric oxide photodissociation kinetics in iron–nitrosyl complexes
Subtle steric modification within a pyridinophane ligand framework modulates nitric oxide photodissociation kinetics in iron–nitrosyl complexes. Structural and electrochemical analyses reveal that modest ligand‐environment variations are reflected in differences in NO photoreactivity.
Jisu Choe, Jaeheung Cho
wiley +1 more source
Classifying avian drinking behaviour: ecological insights and implications in a changing world
ABSTRACT Water is a fundamental currency of life, and its availability significantly influences animal behaviour, physiology and distributions. However, our knowledge around the dependence on water for drinking and the direct and indirect mechanisms driving related behaviours remains partial in the context of changing climates. Here, we review patterns
Shannon R. Conradie, Marc T. Freeman
wiley +1 more source
Nitrogen Isotope Effects in Urea Metabolism: From Biochemistry to <sup>15</sup>N Natural Abundance in Cancer. [PDF]
Tea I, Tcherkez G.
europepmc +1 more source
Effects of Wheat Bran‐Derived Arabinoxylan Oligosaccharides on Dough and Noodle‐Making Properties
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives This study investigates the structural modifications of arabinoxylan (AX) through enzymatic hydrolysis and evaluates the potential application of arabinoxylan oligosaccharides (AXOS) as functional ingredients in wheat noodles, contrasting their effects with those of native AX.
Yunseo Kim, Meera Kweon
wiley +1 more source

