Results 71 to 80 of about 47,392 (275)

Current Progress in Nitrogen Fixing Plants and Microbiome Research

open access: yesPlants, 2020
In agroecosystems, nitrogen is one of the major nutrients limiting plant growth. To meet the increased nitrogen demand in agriculture, synthetic fertilizers have been used extensively in the latter part of the twentieth century, which have led to ...
Kishan Mahmud   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The nitrate transporter family protein LjNPF8.6 controls the N-fixing nodule activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
N-fixing nodules are new organs formed on legume roots as a result of the beneficial interaction with soil bacteria, rhizobia. The nodule functioning is still a poorly characterized step of the symbiotic interaction, as only a few of the genes induced in
Chiurazzi, Maurizio   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Recent Advances and Challenges in Ammonia‐Hydrogen Energy Conversion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work summarizes the latest progress of various catalytic methods in ammonia‐hydrogen energy conversion. The challenges and outlook of ammonia‐hydrogen energy conversion system are also emphasized. This work expects to build a blueprint of renewable and efficient ammonia‐hydrogen energy conversion systems under mild conditions.
Menghao Lv   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Survey on nitrogenase evolution by considering the importance of nitrogenase, its structure, and mechanism of nitrogenase

open access: yesNotulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca
Nitrogenase is a complicated enzyme that actives the ATP-dependent reduction of dinitrogen (N2) to ammonia (NH3). The aim of this manuscript is to review the nitrogenase evolution with considering nitrogenase, structure of nitrogenase, action mechanism ...
Wenli SUN, Mohamad Hesam SHAHRAJABIAN
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Thiols for Nitrogen Reduction to Ammonia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Ammonia is an important chemical used for fertilizers and also a potential carbon-free hydrogen storage medium. The Haber-Bosch process is the main production process, which requires large energy- and capital-input. Therefore, it is crucial to develop an
Ford, Zakary R.
core   +2 more sources

Geobiological feedbacks, oxygen, and the evolution of nitrogenase.

open access: yesFree Radical Biology & Medicine, 2019
Biological nitrogen fixation via the activity of nitrogenase is one of the most important biological innovations, allowing for an increase in global productivity that eventually permitted the emergence of higher forms of life.
Florence Mus   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Spectroscopy of Nitrogenases [PDF]

open access: yesChemical Reviews, 2020
Nitrogenases are responsible for biological nitrogen fixation, a crucial step in the biogeochemical nitrogen cycle. These enzymes utilize a two-component protein system and a series of iron-sulfur clusters to perform this reaction, culminating at the FeMco active site (M = Mo, V, Fe), which is capable of binding and reducing N2 to 2NH3. In this review,
Casey Van Stappen   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Diversity and Functional Analysis of the FeMo-Cofactor Maturase NifB

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2017
One of the main hurdles to engineer nitrogenase in a non-diazotrophic host is achieving NifB activity. NifB is an extremely unstable and oxygen sensitive protein that catalyzes a low-potential SAM-radical dependent reaction.
Simon Arragain   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic Variation Influences Methanothermococcus Fitness in Marine Hydrothermal Systems

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Hydrogenotrophic methanogens are ubiquitous chemoautotrophic archaea inhabiting globally distributed deep-sea hydrothermal vent ecosystems and associated subseafloor niches within the rocky subseafloor, yet little is known about how they adapt and ...
Michael Hoffert   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

nifPred: Proteome-Wide Identification and Categorization of Nitrogen-Fixation Proteins of Diaztrophs Based on Composition-Transition-Distribution Features Using Support Vector Machine

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
As inorganic nitrogen compounds are essential for basic building blocks of life (e.g., nucleotides and amino acids), the role of biological nitrogen-fixation (BNF) is indispensible.
Prabina K. Meher   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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