Results 71 to 80 of about 11,660 (194)

Reduction of Substrates by Nitrogenases

open access: yesChemical Reviews, 2020
Nitrogenase is the enzyme that catalyzes biological N2 reduction to NH3. This enzyme achieves an impressive rate enhancement over the uncatalyzed reaction. Given the high demand for N2 fixation to support food and chemical production and the heavy reliance of the industrial Haber-Bosch nitrogen fixation reaction on fossil fuels, there is a strong need ...
Lance C. Seefeldt   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Serpentine Biocrust Microbes Maintain Nitrogen Cycling Under Drought and Heavy Metal Stress

open access: yesEcological Research, Volume 41, Issue 5, September 2026.
This study highlights the complex interplay between soil geochemistry and moisture availability in shaping microbial communities within wetter and drier serpentine and non‐serpentine biological soil crusts. It demonstrates that both factors influence the structure of nitrogen‐cycling microbial communities and the processes they mediate.
Sandra Barnard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

MtGRF8 interacts with MtSymCRK and prevents early bacteroid death during Medicago – Sinorhizobium symbiosis

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 5, Page 2867-2887, September 2026.
MtSymCRK–MtGRF8‐14‐3‐3a, e, h and i functional model in R‐108 nodules. Summary In Medicago littoralis R‐108, Symbiotic CYSTEINE‐RICH RECEPTOR‐LIKE KINASE (MtSymCRK) is required to prevent defense reactions in symbiotic nodules during chronic infection.
Chaoyan Yin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chimeric Interaction of Nitrogenase‐Like Reductases with the MoFe Protein of Nitrogenase

open access: yesChemBioChem, 2020
AbstractThe engineering of transgenic organisms with the ability to fix nitrogen is an attractive possibility. However, oxygen sensitivity of nitrogenase, mainly conferred by the reductase component (NifH)2, is an imminent problem. Nitrogenase‐like enzymes involved in coenzyme F430 and chlorophyll biosynthesis utilize the highly homologous reductases ...
Jan Jasper   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Systems‐Level Plant Responses Reveal Pseudomonas‐Mediated Growth Promotion in Brachypodium Under Nitrogen Limitation

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 9, Page 6396-6412, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Plant growth–promoting bacteria can enhance plant performance under nutrient limitation, yet the underlying plant molecular responses remain incompletely resolved. We investigated growth promotion by Pseudomonas koreensis in Brachypodium distachyon under contrasting nitrogen (N) regimes using time‐resolved phenotyping, elemental analysis ...
Stefan Sanow   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural basis for the conformational protection of nitrogenase from O2 [PDF]

open access: yesStructural Dynamics
The low reduction potentials required for the reduction of dinitrogen (N2) render metal-based nitrogen-fixation catalysts vulnerable to irreversible damage by dioxygen (O2).
Sarah M Narehood   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Plasmonic Biohybrid With an Intracellular Biogenic S‐Scheme Nano‐Heterojunction Toward Wide‐Spectrum Solar‐To‐Chemical Conversion Beyond Nature

open access: yesAggregate, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Bioinorganic hybrids show promise for solar‐to‐chemical conversion, yet are limited by poor light absorption and charge separation. A plasmonic biohybrid (CuS/CdS@yeast), featuring an intracellular S‐scheme heterojunction to achieve efficient electron‐hole separation, is fabricated via in‐situ mineralization for wide‐spectrum solar‐to‐chemical ...
Heng Yu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coinoculation of Bradyrhizobium and Azospirillum to Mitigate the Effects of Drought Stress in Soybean Plants

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, Volume 69, Issue 4, August 2026.
Bacteria of the genus Azospirillum have been used to mitigate negative effects of drought stress. Since there is few information on interaction of new strains of A. brasilense and soil water status, we evaluated the effects of coinoculation of A. brasilense strains (Ab‐V5/Ab‐V6 and HM053) on soybean plants grown either with (40% of field capacity) or ...
Alex Pinto de Matos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Non‐Covalent [4Fe–4S]/[2Fe] Interface in HydF Guides [FeFe]‐Hydrogenase Maturation

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 29, 13 July 2026.
Bridged or not? 57Fe NRVS reveals a non‐covalent, electronically coupled interaction between the HydF [4Fe–4S] cluster and the [2Fe] precursor. Boltz‐2 structure predictions suggest that the cubane organizes lipoate‐dependent Hmet chemistry, positioning intermediates for assembly of the CH2–NH–CH2 bridge during H‐cluster biosynthesis.
Giorgio Caserta   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Effect of ammonium concentration on methane oxidation and CO2 removal in an anaerobic biotrickling filter treating synthetic landfill gas and leachate

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, Volume 101, Issue 8, Page 1632-1642, August 2026.
Abstract BACKGROUND Landfill gas (LFG) and leachate are commonly treated separately through energy‐intensive processes. This study evaluated the integration of both streams in an anaerobic biotrickling filter (BTF) to achieve simultaneous methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) removal coupled with ammonium (NH4+) transformation, and how the microbial ...
Cecilia Lizeth Alvarez‐Guzmán   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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