Results 71 to 80 of about 24,942 (205)

Bio‐guided fractionation of (9Z)‐5,8,11‐trihydroxyoctadec‐9‐enoic acid from Abelmoschus sagittifolius root as a potent α‐glucosidase inhibitor: An integrated in vitro and in silico study

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Abelmoschus sagittifolius stands out as a valuable medicinal source for developing functional food targeting type 2 diabetes. This study investigated the α‐glucosidase inhibitory potential of an active fraction obtained from A. sagittifolius roots (ASR), enriched in (9Z)‐5,8,11‐trihydroxyoctadec‐9‐enoic acid (OA), using both enzyme ...
Nguyen Phuong Mai, Nguyen Van Quan, Nguyen Dang Duc, Tran Dang Xuan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochar‐Induced Shifts in Fungal Community Structure and Their Association With Soil Physical Properties in Degraded Soil From the Brazilian Semiarid

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soil degradation compromises ecosystem functioning. Biochar, a carbon‐rich amendment, has gained attention as a promising strategy to enhance soil structure and restore microbial balance. This study investigated the effects of two biochars, cashew bagasse biochar (CBB) and a co‐pyrolyzed biochar produced from sewage sludge and cashew pruning ...
João Marcos Rodrigues dos Santos, Arthur Prudêncio de Araujo Pereira, Kaio Gráculo Vieira Garcia, Ícaro Vasconcelos do Nascimento, Francisco Luan Almeida Barbosa, Tiago da Costa Dantas Moniz, Gilvanete da Silva Henrique, Murilo de Sousa Almeida, Vania Maria Maciel Melo, Mirian Cristina Gomes Costa, Helon Hébano de Freitas Sousa, Adriana Guirado Artur, Christiana de Fátima Bruce da Silva, Odair Pastor Ferreira, Antônio Gomes de Souza Filho, Erika Valente de Medeiros, Ademir Sergio Ferreira Araujo, Rafael Santiago da Costa, Jaedson Cláudio Anunciato Mota   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of Borneol‐Polymers as Fluorescent Sensors for Pollutant Detection

Macromolecular Symposia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this work, a borneol‐derived monomer was employed to synthesize two novel copolymers, poly(vinyl acetate‐co‐bornyl methacrylate) (CopBM‐1) and poly(p‐acryloyloxybenzaldehyde‐co‐bornyl methacrylate) (CopBM‐2), via radical copolymerization. Both copolymers demonstrated aggregation‐induced emission in DMF at concentrations exceeding 0.04 wt.%.
Viorica‐Elena Podasca, Andreea Chibac‐Scutaru, Violeta Melinte   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pesticide use in integrated pest and pollinator management framework to protect pollinator health

Pest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 4, Page 1691-1696, April 2025.
Integrated pest management (IPM) emphasizes non‐chemical methods, with pesticides as a last resort, while integrated pest and pollinator management (IPPM) integrates pollinator health into pest control strategies. Abstract Agricultural pesticides have historically been a critical tool in controlling pests and diseases, preventing widespread suffering ...
Ngoc T Phan, David J Biddinger, Edwin G Rajotte, Guy Smagghe, Gadi VP Reddy, Zong‐Xin Ren, Neelendra K Joshi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Preparation of CeO2/Bi2WO6 Nano Composite and Its Brilliant Catalytic Activity for Reduction of Dye Pollutants, Chromium (Vi), 4-Nitrophenol and 4-Nitroaniline [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
The CeO2/Bi2WO6 nanocomposite was synthesized using sonochemical and hydrothermal methods. It was studied for its catalytic activity in reducing 4-nitrophenol (4-NP), 4-nitroaniline (4-NA), chromium (VI), rhodamine B(RhB) and Methylene Blue (MB) in ...
Ahmad Amani, Zohreh Derikvand, Mohammad Ghadermazi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis and Surface Engineering of Two‐Dimensional MXenes for Advanced Functional Applications

The Chemical Record, EarlyView.
This study highlights the synthesis, surface engineering, and advanced functional applications of MXenes, emphasizing key preparation strategies that enable their use in catalysis, energy storage, sensing, and environmental remediation. Two‐dimensional MXenes (2DMxn), a rapidly expanding family of transition metal carbides, nitrides, and carbonitrides ...
Dalil N. H. Al‐Ghubairi, Hadi M. Marwani, Mahmood D. Aljabri, Muhammad Fazle Rabbee, Mohammed Muzibur Rahman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of Ni(Co)/Pd Ternary Nanostructures and Their Catalytic Activity in p–Nitrophenol Reduction Processes

Indonesian Journal of Chemical Research
Ni(Co)/Pd nanosized ternary composite materials were synthesized by the method of galvanic replacement. The structure and phase composition of the obtained Ni(Co)/Pd nanostructures were investigated using SEM, EDX and X–ray powder diffraction (X–ray ...
Liliya Bazylyak, Pavlo Lyutyy, Vasyl Vynar, Mariana Shepida, Orest Kuntyi, Andriy Kytsya   +5 more
doaj  

Facile Synthesis of Mn2O3 for Highly Active Catalytic Oxidation and Reduction of Organic Substances and Electrochemical Determination of L-Methionine

International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2018
This paper reports the electrochemical determination of L-Methionine (L-Met) in phosphate buffer solution (pH = 7.0) utilizing the Mn2O3 on screen-printed carbon electrode (Mn2O3/SPCE) and Mn2O3 catalyst display excellent activity for catalytic reduction
Ragu Sasikumar, Tse-Wei Chen, Shen-Ming Chen, Syang-Peng Rwei, Ming-Chin Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Herbivore and mesocarnivore carcasses trigger divergent short‐term changes in soil properties

Journal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
Scavengers reshape nutrient cycles in soils under carrion. Compared to herbivore carcasses, smaller but longer‐lasting carnivore remains boost nutrient levels and microbial activity in dry soils. Abstract Animal corpses act as pulses of organic matter (OM) and serve a key zoogeochemical role by providing localized nutrient inputs to soils and thereby ...
Adrián Colino‐Barea, Fuensanta García‐Orenes, Zebensui Morales‐Reyes, Moisés Gonzálvez, Carlos Martínez‐Carrasco, Marcos Moleón, Daniel Redondo‐Gómez, Evan A. N. Marks, Minerva García‐Carmona, Victoria Arcenegui, José Carlos Huerta‐del‐Bosque, Adrián Orihuela‐Torres, Santiago Soliveres, Sofia Albolafio, Esther Sebastián‐González, José Antonio Sánchez‐Zapata   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Three Sympatric Desert Lizards: Digestive Tract Structure, Digestive Enzyme Activities, Gut Microbiota, and Metabolites

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We performed 16S rDNA sequencing and metabolite profiling for three sympatric lizard species—Teratoscincus roborowskii, Phrynocephalus axillaris, and Eremias roborowskii—and compared their goblet cell and enzyme activities in the digestive tract. Our study suggests that the dietary niche may promote divergence or convergence of microbiota across host ...
Yi Yang, Ziyi Wang, Ruichen Wu
wiley   +1 more source