Results 51 to 60 of about 4,455 (169)
Serpentine Biocrust Microbes Maintain Nitrogen Cycling Under Drought and Heavy Metal Stress
This study highlights the complex interplay between soil geochemistry and moisture availability in shaping microbial communities within wetter and drier serpentine and non‐serpentine biological soil crusts. It demonstrates that both factors influence the structure of nitrogen‐cycling microbial communities and the processes they mediate.
Sandra Barnard +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Associations of trees with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) and ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi often shape distinct microbial communities in soils. Whether this distinction can create different soil legacies and to what extent such legacies are correlated to phylogenetic ...
Minggang Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The genus Nitrospira is considered to be the most widespread and abundant group of nitrite-oxidizing bacteria in many natural and man-made ecosystems. However, the ecophysiological versatility within this phylogenetic group remains highly understudied ...
Dimitra Sakoula +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Three Decades of Soil N2O Research—Insights and Gaps
Progress in N2O Research and Key Breakthroughs and Transitions from 1990 to 2025 across three domains: (A) process understanding, (B) microbial ecology, and (C) modelling of soil N2O emissions. ABSTRACT Nitrous oxide (N2O) is a potent greenhouse gas (GHG) whose atmospheric concentration continues to rise, largely driven by nitrogen (N) inputs to ...
Klaus Butterbach‐Bahl +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Apparent contribution of complete ammonia-oxidizing organisms (comammox) to the global nitrogen cycle highlights the necessity for understanding niche differentiation of comammox bacteria among other ammonia oxidizers. While the high affinity for ammonia of the comammox species Nitrospira inopinata suggests their niche partitioning is expected to be ...
Ekaterina Y. Gottshall +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Ammonia-oxidizing archaea and complete ammonia-oxidizing Nitrospira in water treatment systems
Nitrification, the oxidation of ammonia to nitrate via nitrite, is important for many engineered water treatment systems. The sequential steps of this respiratory process are carried out by distinct microbial guilds, including ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (
Sarah Al-Ajeel +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Effective management of ammonia and nitrite remains a major challenge in intensive shrimp aquaculture, where excessive nitrogen loading compromises water quality and animal health. Indigenous microbial communities inhabiting mangrove sediments are widely considered potential sources of ammonia‐ and nitrite‐transforming microorganisms; however,
Muhamad Amin +7 more
wiley +1 more source
In soil microcosms, the candidate Bacillus persisted ≥6 months and caused modest community shifts whose transience and magnitude were soil dependent. Abstract BACKGROUND Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a major crop pathogen commonly managed using fungicides.
Amélie Polrot +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Chemical Speciation Defines Archaeal Ammonia‐Oxidizer Distribution in Yellowstone Hot Springs
Abstract The hot springs of Yellowstone National Park (YNP) provide a natural laboratory for investigating the influence of chemical speciation and energy availability on the distribution of microbes. Among 133 inorganic chemotrophic energy supplies, total dissolved ammonia oxidation was consistently one of the highest across 63 YNP hot spring samples.
Katelyn Weeks +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Competitive and substrate limited environments drive metabolic heterogeneity for comammox Nitrospira
Abstract Nitrospira has been revealed as a high versatile genus. Although previously considered only responsible for the conversion of nitrite to nitrate, now we know that Nitrospira can perform complete ammonia oxidation to nitrate too (comammox).
Eloi Martinez-Rabert +3 more
openaire +2 more sources

