Results 41 to 50 of about 28,258 (264)

A Chemical Framework for Engineering Extracellular Vesicles’ Biointerface to Advance Precision Therapeutics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are cell‐derived nanoparticles that mediate intercellular communication through their dynamic biointerfaces. Owing to their intrinsic biological functions, EVs have emerged as promising platforms for biomedical applications.
Leila Pourtalebi Jahromi, Felix Geng, Jan‐Noël Frenzke, Gregor Fuhrmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Science’s greatest discoverers: a shift towards greater interdisciplinarity, top universities and older age

Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
What are the unique features and characteristics of the scientists who have made the greatest discoveries in science? To address this question, we assess all major scientific discoverers, defined as all nobel-prize and major non-nobel-prize discoverers ...
Alexander Krauss
doaj   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Materials Science for Energy‐Sustainable Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Data‐driven approaches powered by artificial intelligence are transforming materials discovery for energy sustainability. This review examines how auto‐generated high‐quality materials databases and domain‐specific language models accelerate research in photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, batteries and magnetic materials. Applications involve extraction of
Jacqueline M. Cole
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapidly Diversifying Hydrogen‐Bonded Organic Frameworks With Permanent Porosity

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This article reviews diversifying hydrogen‐bonded organic frameworks (HOFs) with permanent porosity reported over the past 15 years, based on the molecular structures of their constituent tectons. Furthermore, several distinctive aspects and concepts are described, such as permanent porosity, isostructural (isoreticular) HOFs, and multicomponent mixed ...
Taito Hashimoto, Ichiro Hisaki
wiley   +2 more sources

PSYCHIATRY AND THE NOBEL PRIZE: EMIL KRAEPELIN’S NOBELIBILITY; pp. 393–401 [PDF]

Trames, 2016
This paper gives an overview of runner-up candidates in the field of psychiatry for the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine and provides a detailed account of the Nobel Prize nominations for Emil Kraepelin.
Nils Hansson, Thorsten Halling, Heiner Fangerau   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanochemical Piezoelectric Catalysis: Advancing the Hydrogenation of Alkenes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents mechanochemical piezoelectric catalysis for alkene hydrogenation, eliminating the need for transition metals, H2, and solvents. The method effectively hydrogenates diverse activated and unactivated alkenes and shows potential for modifying bioactive molecules in pharmaceuticals.
Zixi Ai, Mengting Liu, Xiaohong Wang, Xiaochun He, Xuemei Zhang, Zhong Lian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of wire arc additively manufactured Mg-Gd-Y-Zr alloy by post heat treatments

Virtual and Physical Prototyping, 2023
A detailed and systematic investigation on the effect post heat treatment has on the microstructure evolution and the resultant mechanical properties of the wire arc additive manufacturing processed Mg-5.9Gd-2.8Y-0.7Zr alloy is conducted in this work ...
Dong Ma, Chunjie Xu, Shang Sui, Jun Tian, Can Guo, Xiangquan Wu, Zhongming Zhang, Sergei Remennik, Dan Shechtman   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergizing Covalent‐Ionic Tri‐Site Coordination in P2‐type Na0.67Fe0.33Mn0.67O2 Induces Suppressed Layer‐Slipping and Stablized Lattice Oxygen for Sodium‐Ion Batteries at Wide Potential

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Trans‐sublattice Cu/Mg/F three‐site coordination simultaneously stabilizes the oxygen framework and suppresses irreversible P2‐O2 phase transition and Jahn‐Teller distortion in Fe/Mn‐based layered cathodes. The optimized NFCMMOF enables highly reversible Fe3+/Fe4+ redox chemistry, accelerated Na+ transport, and robust interfacial kinetics, delivering ...
Haitao Xue, Xudong Shi, Zhiyue Lian, Wenxiu He, Genqiang Zhang, Yongqiang Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source