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Commentary: Harm, Truth, and the Nocebo Effect [PDF]
Nocebo effects occur when an individual experiences undesirable physiological reactions caused by doxastic states that are not a treatment’s core or characteristic features.1 As Scott Gelfand2 points out, there are numerous studies that have shown that the disclosure of a treatment’s side effects to a patient increases the risk of the side effects ...
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2016
Placebo refers to the positive expectation that a treatment will help patients, and nocebo refers to adverse events related to patient’s negative expectations that a medical treatment will likely harm instead of healing. Both conditions illustrate the power of human brain and are strongly related to treatment outcome and adherence. Placebos and nocebos
Christina I. Deligianni+1 more
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Placebo refers to the positive expectation that a treatment will help patients, and nocebo refers to adverse events related to patient’s negative expectations that a medical treatment will likely harm instead of healing. Both conditions illustrate the power of human brain and are strongly related to treatment outcome and adherence. Placebos and nocebos
Christina I. Deligianni+1 more
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Placebo and Nocebo Effects in Itch and Pain
2014Physical complaints, such as pain, can be effectively altered by placebo and nocebo effects due to induction of positive or negative expectations. While verbal suggestion and conditioning are recognized as playing a key role in placebo and nocebo effects on pain, these mechanisms have barely been investigated with regard to other somatosensory ...
Danielle J. P. Bartels+5 more
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The Effects of Placebos and Nocebos on Physical Performance
2014In this chapter we present and discuss recent studies on the mechanisms underlying placebo and nocebo effects in physical performance, showing how expectations and both pharmacological and nonpharmacological preconditioning procedures can be very effective in inducing placebo responses, with important implications for sport competitions.
Carlino E., Piedimonte A., Frisaldi E.
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The neurobiological underpinnings of placebo and nocebo effects
Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism, 2019The placebo effect, once considered only a nuisance in clinical research, is today a target of scientific inquiry that allows us understand how words, rituals and, more in general, the whole psychosocial context around the patient, affect the response to a treatment and the course of a disease. Today we are in a good position to study all these complex
Benedetti F., Piedimonte A.
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Visual placebo and nocebo effects
The Journal of PhysiologyAbstractPlacebo and nocebo effects modulate symptom perception through expectations and learning processes in various domains. Predominantly, their impact has been investigated on pain and physical performance. However, the influence of placebos and nocebos on visual system functionality has yet to be explored.
Piedimonte, Alessandro+6 more
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2014
A single definition of placebo is difficult. It is an intervention with no beneficial or therapeutic effect. Placebo response is any useful effect that cannot be attributed to the specific intended effect.
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A single definition of placebo is difficult. It is an intervention with no beneficial or therapeutic effect. Placebo response is any useful effect that cannot be attributed to the specific intended effect.
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Headaches and the Nocebo Effect
Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 2003Malcolm P. Rogers, Randolph W. Evans
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SAMSON and the Nocebo Effect: Management of Statin Intolerance
Current Cardiology Reports, 2022Amrita Krishnamurthy+3 more
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