Results 61 to 70 of about 2,969,604 (339)

An Experimental Method for Bio-Signal Denoising Using Unconventional Sensors

open access: yesSensors, 2023
In bio-signal denoising, current methods reported in the literature consider purely simulated environments, requiring high computational powers and signal processing algorithms that may introduce signal distortion. To achieve an efficient noise reduction,
Rodrigo Aviles-Espinosa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crucial parameters for precise copy number variation detection in formalin‐fixed paraffin‐embedded solid cancer samples

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study shows that copy number variations (CNVs) can be reliably detected in formalin‐fixed paraffin‐embedded (FFPE) solid cancer samples using ultra‐low‐pass whole‐genome sequencing, provided that key (pre)‐analytical parameters are optimized.
Hanne Goris   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Image noise reduction based on applying adaptive thresholding onto PDEs methods

open access: yesThe Journal of Engineering, 2017
In this study the authors present a novel image denoising method based on applying adaptive thresholding on partial differential (PDEs) methods. In the proposed method the authors utilise the adaptive thresholding to blend the total variation filter with
Ali Abdullah Yahya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

RaMBat: Accurate identification of medulloblastoma subtypes from diverse data sources with severe batch effects

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
To integrate multiple transcriptomics data with severe batch effects for identifying MB subtypes, we developed a novel and accurate computational method named RaMBat, which leveraged subtype‐specific gene expression ranking information instead of absolute gene expression levels to address batch effects of diverse data sources.
Mengtao Sun, Jieqiong Wang, Shibiao Wan
wiley   +1 more source

An Approach to Improve the Quality of Infrared Images of Vein-Patterns

open access: yesSensors, 2011
This study develops an approach to improve the quality of infrared (IR) images of vein-patterns, which usually have noise, low contrast, low brightness and small objects of interest, thus requiring preprocessing to improve their quality.
Chih-Lung Lin
doaj   +1 more source

Image Noise Elimination Using Evolutionary Algorithm [PDF]

open access: yesEngineering and Technology Journal, 2005
Evolutionary algorithms like Genetic Algorithms ( GA ) and Genetic programming ( GP ) are domain - independent problem solving approaches in which computer programs are evolved to solve , or approximately solve , problems .
Matheel Abdulmunim
doaj   +1 more source

Poisson-Gaussian Noise Reduction for X-Ray Images Based on Local Linear Minimum Mean Square Error Shrinkage in Nonsubsampled Contourlet Transform Domain

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
Noise reduction is important for X-ray images because it can reduce radiation exposure to patients. X-ray image noise has a Poisson-Gaussian distribution, and recently, noise analysis and removal in multiscale transformations have been widely implemented.
Sangyoon Lee, Moon Gi Kang
doaj   +1 more source

Removing the Noise from Chaos Plus Noise [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The problem of extracting a “signal” xn generated by a dynamical system from a time series yn = xn + en, where en is an observational error, is considered. It is shown that consistent signal extraction is impossible when the errors are distributed according to a density with unbounded support, and the underlying dynamical system admits bomoclinic pairs.
openaire   +1 more source

Diabetes‐induced vascular calcification is associated with low pyrophosphate and its oral supplementation prevents calcification in diabetic mice

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Induction of diabetes in three different mouse strains uniformly resulted in an increase in TNAP activity and a reduction in pyrophosphate (PPi) in the circulation. Inhibition of TNAP restored plasma PPi. Diabetes‐induced calcification in the media layer of the aorta was detected only in the Abcc6−/− strain, which is predisposed to ectopic ...
Krisztina Fülöp   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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