Results 221 to 230 of about 450,369 (287)

Automated Benchmarking of Variable‐Property Soft Robotic Fingertips to Enable Task‐Optimized Sensor Selection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sensorized fingertips are needed to unlock robotic dexterity, versatility, and diverse interactions. Here, 15 identically‐shaped robotic fingertips are benchmarked by a fully automated toolchange system, covering eight different materials and six broadly‐ranging sensing mechanisms.
David Hardman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Atlas of Tooth Decay Progression: Identification of Cellular Mechanisms Driving the Switch from Dental Pulp Repair Toward Irreversible Pulpitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tooth decay progression transforms the dental pulp response from repair to fibrosis. At early stages, stromal cells reprogram to repair the extra cellular matrix (ECM), blood vessels, and nerves, remodel and grow, keeping repair possible. In advanced decay, hypoxia, and vessel regression, in complement with an immune switch, fuel nerve degeneration and
Hoang Thai Ha   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal Transcriptional Regulation of Human Neuronal Differentiation via Forward Programming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling of TF‐induced forward programming versus stepwise dual‐SMAD differentiation reveals that divergent trajectories set the pace of neurogenesis. OLIG TFs advance cell‐cycle exit via NOTCH modulation, while NEUROD2 later accelerates maturation. The study elucidates transcriptional mechanisms governing differentiation timing, providing
Lingling Zhu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

IGZO‐Based First Spike Timing Tactile Encoders and Coupling‐Enhanced Transistor Synapses for Efficient Spiking Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, a bioinspired light‐accelerated neuromorphic system that seamlessly links tactile sensing, first‐spike‐timing (FST) encoding, and light–electric synaptic learning. Pressure stimuli trigger FST spikes in dual‐gate PDTFTs, while GaOx/IGZO hetero‐synapses exhibit enhanced memory under optical–electrical co‐activation, enabling spiking neural ...
Dan Cai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the Nature of Human Brain‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles on Synaptic Activity Via the Development of an Air‐liquid Microfluidic Platform

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This seminal study highlights the interwoven and tightly regulated functions of brain‐derived extracellular vesicles. Using microfluidics, proteomics, and AI‐based electric signal analyses of cortical brain explants, this work provides a useful resource dataset revealing the composition of human brain‐derived extracellular vesicles obtained from ...
Corentin Bernou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Li/Al‐LDH Reinforced Polyacrylamide/Xanthan Gum Semi‐Interpenetrating Network Nano‐Conductive Hydrogels for Stress Sensing and Wearable Device Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PXL hydrogel is prepared by in situ polymerization of acrylamide (AM) between Li/Al‐LDH nanosheets and forming a semi‐interpenetrating network structure with xanthan gum (XG). The in situ polymerization of AM ensures the uniform distribution of Li/Al‐LDH within the hydrogel network.
Zhiwei Hu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Super Time‐Resolved Tomography

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A super time‐resolved tomography (STRT) approach is presented to reconstruct 4D X‐ray movies with an order‐of‐magnitude improvement in temporal resolution without sacrificing spatial resolution. By leveraging a physics‐informed deep learning algorithm that shares spatiotemporal features, STRT achieves high‐fidelity 3D reconstructions from sparse‐view ...
Zhe Hu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nature‐Inspired Innovation in Electrical Engineering Technologies and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review investigates how nature‐inspired design principles revolutionize electrical engineering by translating biological mechanisms, such as sensing, actuation, energy conversion, and neural processing, into advanced intelligent technologies. Through interdisciplinary integration, biomimetic strategies enable efficient, adaptive, and sustainable ...
Ming Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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