Results 111 to 120 of about 35,423 (257)

Computational design of metal-doped carbon nanotubes as sensors for carbonyl sulfide: Implication for environmental gas monitoring

open access: yesNext Materials
The detection of carbonyl sulfide (COS), a toxic, flammable, and environmentally hazardous gas, is vital for industrial safety and aligns with several UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), including SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-being), SDG 6 (Clean ...
Obinna Charles Ngana   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Strength and Electrical Conductivity in Al–Zr–Sc Conductor Alloys Through Sn and Sr Microalloying and Two‐Step Aging Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Trace additions of Sn and Sr combined with a two‐step aging treatment are shown to enhance the microstructure and performance of Al–Zr–Sc conductor alloys. Strength and electrical conductivity increase concurrently through accelerated precipitation of fine Al3(Sc, Zr) precipitates and improved dislocation resistance, offering a cost‐effective pathway ...
Quan Shao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solvency capital, risk measures and comonotonicity: a review. [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper we examine and summarize properties of several well-known risk measures that can be used in the framework of setting solvency capital requirements for a risky business.
Kaas, R   +5 more
core  

Thermodynamic Pathways of Nonequilibrium Solidification in Wire‐Arc Additive Manufacturing Fe‐Based Multicomponent Alloy Structures

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Geometry‐driven thermal behavior in wire‐arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) influences microstructural evolution during nonequilibrium solidification of a chemically complex Fe–Cr–Nb–W–Mo–C nanocomposite system. By comparing different deposits configurations, distinct entropy–cooling rate correlations, segregation, and carbide evolution are revealed ...
Blanca Palacios   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermomechanical Fatigue and Creep–Fatigue Interaction of Inconel 718 Additively Manufactured by Laser Beam Powder Bed Fusion

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Thermomechanical fatigue tests of laser beam powder bed fusion (PBF‐LB) Inconel 718 show that the additively manufactured material reaches almost the lifetimes of conventionally‐rolled material under no‐dwell conditions. Introducing dwell times at the maximum temperature markedly reduces the lifetimes due to pronounced grain boundary sliding associated
Stefan Guth   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating traditional and novel predictors of a single versus multiple fragility fractures in a large observational cohort.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
BackgroundOsteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterised by reduced bone mass and a distortion of bone microarchitecture. It is clinically problematic as it leads to fragility fractures which confers excess morbidity and mortality on patients.
Hamzah Amin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reaction mechanism and efficiency enhancement of dry desulfurization at high temperature of magnesian hydrated lime

open access: yesMeitan xuebao
The non-renewability of limestone resources leads to the gradual scarcity of high-quality limestone, and the development of calcium-based desulfurizers with low-grade magnesian limestone as the raw material for the production of calcium-based ...
Xuefu HE   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Near‐Field Electrospinning Micro‐Printhead Achieves Precise Control of Nanofiber Deposition

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A micro‐printhead for near‐field electrospinning enables reproducible deposition of polymer nanofibers with diameters below 50 nm. Systematic parameter studies uncover the mechanisms linking operating conditions to fiber morphology, paving the way for precise and low‐cost nanoscale 3D manufacturing.As a high‐resolution, cost‐effective, and rapid ...
Han Xu, Dario Mager, Jan G. Korvink
wiley   +1 more source

Ambiguity and uncertainty in Ellsberg and Shackle [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper argues that Ellsberg’s and Shackle’s frameworks for discussing the limits of the (subjective) probabilistic approach to decision theory are not as different as they may appear.
Carlo Zappia, Marcello Basili
core  

Low‐Angle Grain Boundaries and Re‐Segregation in Single‐Crystalline Ni‐Base Superalloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates that Re‐segregation at low‐angle grain boundaries (LAGBs) in Ni‐base superalloys is influenced by misorientation angle. Advanced microscopy and atom probe tomography reveal that higher misorientation angles increases Re‐segregation.
Alireza B. Parsa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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