Results 131 to 140 of about 13,463,233 (298)
On Inheritance of Complementarity in Non-Additive Measures Under Bounded Interactions
The notions ofk-monotonicity and superadditivity for non-additive measures (e.g., capacity and cooperative games) are used as indices to measure the complementarity of criteria/coalitions in decision-making involving multiple criteria and/or cooperative ...
null null, Katsushige Fujimoto
core +1 more source
Animals must match their growth rate to available nutrients. We show that in Drosophila larvae, the nutrient‐sensing TOR kinase controls growth by regulating levels of TFAM, a key regulator of mitochondrial function, in the adipose tissue. When nutrients are abundant, high TOR activity suppresses TFAM, lowering mitochondrial bioenergetic activity and ...
Shrivani Sriskanthadevan‐Pirahas +4 more
wiley +1 more source
On The Integral Representation of Strictly Continuous Set-Valued Maps
Let T be a completely regular topological space and C(T) be the space of bounded, continuous real-valued functions on T. C(T) is endowed with the strict topology (the topology generated by seminorms determined by continuous functions vanishing at in_nity)
Anaté K. Lakmon, Kenny K. Siggini
doaj +2 more sources
Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Non-Additive Entropy Measure and Record Values [PDF]
Non-additive entropy measures are important for many applications.We study Havrda and Charvat entropy for record values and have shown that this characterizes the underlying distribution function uniquely.
Kumar, Vikas, C. Taneja, H.
core
BackgroundMultimorbidity is rising rapidly in sub-Saharan Africa, where infectious and non-communicable disease burdens overlap. Whether the pattern of co-occurring conditions carries information beyond a simple disease count is unclear.ObjectiveTo map ...
Olalekan A. Uthman +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley +1 more source
Decision theory based on non-additive measures
Non-additive measures and integrals based on them as Choquet, Sugeno and fuzzy t-conorm express aggregation operators in the multicriteria decision making problem. A characterization is given of the preferential independence of attributes. The properties
Pap E., Kapor M.
core
Non-additive measures for quantum probability?
It is well-established that quantum probability does not follow classical Kolmogorov probability calculus. Various approaches have been developed to loosen the axioms, of which the use of signed measures is the most successful (e.g. the Wigner quasiprobability distribution).
Carcassi, Gabriele, Aidala, Christine A.
openaire +2 more sources
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee +2 more
wiley +1 more source

