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Bisimulation in Inquisitive Modal Logic [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2017
Inquisitive modal logic, InqML, is a generalisation of standard Kripke-style modal logic. In its epistemic incarnation, it extends standard epistemic logic to capture not just the information that agents have, but also the questions that they are ...
Ivano Ciardelli, Martin Otto
doaj   +3 more sources

Expressing the Behavior of Three Very Different Concurrent Systems by Using Natural Extensions of Separation Logic [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2009
Separation Logic is a non-classical logic used to verify pointer-intensive code. In this paper, however, we show that Separation Logic, along with its natural extensions, can also be used as a specification language for concurrent-system design. To do so,
Edgar G. Daylight   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Philosophical Foundations of Hajhosseini's Logics [PDF]

open access: yesحکمت معاصر, 2023
Recently, Morteza Hajhosseini (2023) published his second edition of the book (2017) Two Non-Classical Logic Systems, A new Outlook on Elements of Logic, where he developed various non-standard logical systems based on specific philosophical foundations.
Asadollah Fallahi
doaj   +1 more source

The Logic of Khārijī Propositions [PDF]

open access: yesحکمت سینوی, 2023
There are two general methods for interpreting and analyzing khārijī and ḥaqīqī propositions: first, by analyzing them within a unified logic; second, by assigning separate logics to khārijī and ḥaqīqī propositions.
Asadollah Fallahi
doaj   +1 more source

Traditional Logic and Computational Thinking

open access: yesPhilosophies, 2021
In this contribution, we try to show that traditional Aristotelian logic can be useful (in a non-trivial way) for computational thinking. To achieve this objective, we argue in favor of two statements: (i) that traditional logic is not classical and (ii)
J.-Martín Castro-Manzano
doaj   +1 more source

Logic as a Puzzle-Solving Activity

open access: yesAnálisis Filosófico, 2021
Some authors have recently argued in favor of anti-exceptionalism about logic. The general idea is that logic is not different from the other sciences, and its principles are as revisable as scientific principles. This paper has three sections.
Diego Tajer
doaj   +1 more source

Globally Admissible Inference Rules

open access: yesИзвестия Иркутского государственного университета: Серия "Математика", 2022
Setting the basic rules of inference is fundamental to logic. The most general variant of possible inference rules are admissible inference rules: in logic 𝐿, a rule of inference is admissible if the set of theorems 𝐿 is closed with respect to this rule.
V.V. Rimatskiy
doaj   +1 more source

A Finitely Axiomatized Non-Classical First-Order Theory Incorporating Category Theory and Axiomatic Set Theory

open access: yesAxioms, 2021
It is well known that Zermelo-Fraenkel Set Theory (ZF), despite its usefulness as a foundational theory for mathematics, has two unwanted features: it cannot be written down explicitly due to its infinitely many axioms, and it has a countable model due ...
Marcoen J. T. F. Cabbolet
doaj   +1 more source

On Presburger arithmetic extended with non-unary counting quantifiers [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, 2023
We consider a first-order logic for the integers with addition. This logic extends classical first-order logic by modulo-counting, threshold-counting and exact-counting quantifiers, all applied to tuples of variables (here, residues are given as terms ...
Peter Habermehl, Dietrich Kuske
doaj   +1 more source

A Paradox for the Existence Predicate

open access: yesBulletin of the Section of Logic, 2022
In this paper, a paradox is shown to arise in the context of classical logic from prima facie highly plausible assumptions for the existence predicate as applied to definite descriptions.
Uwe Meixner
doaj   +1 more source

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