Results 141 to 150 of about 688,893 (310)

Exosomal Non-Coding RNAs: Diagnostic, Prognostic and Therapeutic Applications in Cancer

, 2015
Non-coding RNAs, such as microRNAs and long non-coding RNAs, are important regulatory molecules which are corrupted in cancer, often in a tissue and stage specific manner. Accumulated data suggests that these promising biomarkers, may also form the basis
Anil Sood, Mohammed Rashed, Marc Bullock, Andreia Silva, George Calin, Gabriel Lopez-Berestein, Pinar Kanlikilicer-Unaldi, Justyna Filant   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Large‐scale bidirectional arrayed genetic screens identify OXR1 and EMC4 as modifiers of αSynuclein aggregation

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Activation of the mitochondrial protein OXR1 increases pSyn129 αSynuclein aggregation by lowering ATP levels and altering mitochondrial membrane potential, particularly in response to MSA‐derived fibrils. In contrast, ablation of the ER protein EMC4 enhances autophagic flux and lysosomal clearance, broadly reducing α‐synuclein aggregates.
Sandesh Neupane, Lea Nikolić, Lorenzo Maraio, Thomas Goiran, Nathan Karpilovsky, Stefano Sellitto, Vangelis Bouris, Jiang‐An Yin, Ronald Melki, Edward A Fon, Adriano Aguzzi, Elena De Cecco   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of LINC00958 in ferroptosis of breast cancer through the SRSF1/GPX4 axis

Hereditas
Background Breast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer among women. Ferroptosis is a novel iron-dependent form of cell death and affects cancer development.
Shan Wang, Xinlu Liu, Xiaoli Hou, Wei Sun, Jiajie Chen, Yasen Cao, Hong Cheng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

YIPFα1A expression is regulated by multilayered molecular mechanisms

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
YIPFα1A, a five‐pass Golgi protein, is regulated at multiple layers. (1) Rare‐codon enrichment drives translation‐coupled mRNA decay. (2) A proximal 3′‐UTR element stabilizes mRNA. (3) A distal 3′‐UTR element included by alternate poly(A) site usage represses translation, which can be overridden by the proximal 3′‐UTR element.
Tokio Takaji, Yurika Nakanishi, Nobuhiro Nakamura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Klebsiella pneumoniae ghosts as a novel adjuvant drive dendritic cell maturation and antigen-specific TCM expansion for IFN-γ-mediated immune protection

Infection and Immunity
Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae), a common nosocomial pathogen causing severe pulmonary infections, is often complicated by coinfections. Bacterial ghosts, which are empty bacterial cell envelopes, hold significant promise as vaccine adjuvants. This
Zhongtian Zhu, Junchi Xu, Jie Yang, Haixia Tian, Hongmei Jiao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological inhibition of the PERK pathway modulates hepatocellular carcinoma growth and immune signaling

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Pharmacological inhibition of PERK in a DEN‐induced mouse model of liver cancer does not reduce tumor burden but alters cellular stress signaling. Despite blocking PERK activity, downstream stress responses, including CHOP expression, remain active, suggesting compensatory mechanisms within the unfolded protein response that may influence tumor ...
Ada Lerma‐Clavero, Maria Kopsida, Nathalie Arendt, Hans Lennernäs, Markus Sjöblom, Femke Heindryckx   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early‐life high‐fat diet exposure increases Achilles tendon stiffness and induces transcriptomic alterations

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Early‐life exposure to a high‐fat diet altered intact Achilles tendons in rat offspring, making them thinner, stiffer, and molecularly distinct even without injury. These findings suggest that developmental high‐fat diet exposure may impair tendon quality and increase susceptibility to mechanical overload or tendon injury later in life.
Heyong Yin, Ziyang Yuan, Wenli Jiang, Ai Guo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The miRNA and PD-1/PD-L1 signaling axis: an arsenal of immunotherapeutic targets against lung cancer

Cell Death Discovery
Lung cancer is a severe challenge to the health care system with intrinsic resistance to first and second-line chemo/radiotherapies. In view of the sterile environment of lung cancer, several immunotherapeutic drugs including nivolumab, pembrolizumab ...
Ritu Yadav, Rinku Khatkar, Kenneth C-H Yap, Chloe Yun-Hui Kang, Juncheng Lyu, Rahul Kumar Singh, Surojit Mandal, Adrija Mohanta, Hiu Yan Lam, Elena Okina, Rajiv Ranjan Kumar, Vivek Uttam, Uttam Sharma, Manju Jain, Hridayesh Prakash, Hardeep Singh Tuli, Alan Prem Kumar, Aklank Jain   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small RNA pathways in mammalian oocytes

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Three distinct small RNA pathways operate in mammalian oocytes: RNAi interference (RNAi), the microRNA (miRNA) pathway, and the PIWI‐associated RNA (piRNA) pathway. These pathways use small RNAs to guide sequence‐specific repression and contribute to oocyte biology by targeting genes and mobile elements or appear insignificant since different ...
Petr Svoboda, Josef Pasulka
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Significance of LINC00261 in the Pathogenesis of Pancreatic, Colorectal, Hepatocellular, and Gallbladder Cancer

Diseases
Pancreatic (PC), colorectal (CRC), hepatocellular (HCC), and gallbladder (GC) cancers together account for nearly 20% of all cancer cases. However, specific biomarkers and therapeutic targets for these cancers are lacking.
Sanjana Bana, Sia Daffara, Aastha Dagar, Ashutosh Kumar Tiwari, Kanupriya Medhi, Sagarika Mukherjee, Vivek Uttam, Md Rizwan Ansari, Hardeep Singh Tuli, Vikas Yadav, Aklank Jain   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source