Results 1 to 10 of about 194,131 (218)

Advancing non-destructive sex determination on human dental enamel using Raman spectroscopy [PDF]

Scientific Reports
Biological sex determination is essential for analyzing human skeletal remains in archaeology, anthropology, and forensic science. This study investigates whether Raman spectroscopy of intact human dental enamel can be used as a non-destructive method ...
Raphael Hug, Anna E. Wood, Frank J. Rühli, Patrick E. Eppenberger   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Sensing Archaeology in the North: The Use of Non-Destructive Geophysical and Remote Sensing Methods in Archaeology in Scandinavian and North Atlantic Territories

Remote Sensing, 2020
In August 2018, a group of experts working with terrestrial/marine geophysics and remote sensing methods to explore archaeological sites in Denmark, Finland, Norway, Scotland and Sweden gathered together for the first time at the Workshop ‘Sensing ...
Carmen Cuenca-García, Ole Risbøl, C. Richard Bates, Arne Anderson Stamnes, Fredrik Skoglund, Øyvind Ødegård, Andreas Viberg, Satu Koivisto, Mikkel Fuglsang, Manuel Gabler, Esben Schlosser Mauritsen, Wesa Perttola, Dag-Øyvind Solem   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluation of Properties of Cast Metal Foams with Irregular Inner Structure [PDF]

Archives of Metallurgy and Materials, 2018
Internal structure of metal foams is one of the most important factors that determine its mechanical properties. There exists a number of methods for studying the nature of the inner porous structure.
I. Kroupová, P. Lichý, L. Ličev, J. Hendrych, K. Souček   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Non-destructive tree-ring measurements using a clinical 3T-MRI for archaeology

Dendrochronologia, 2019
Abstract For dendrochronology, both high spatial resolution and a wide imaging area are required. However, there has been no study to satisfy these two requirement for a tree-ring measurement method using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In this study, we developed a ring-width measurement method (ultra-high-resolution T2 weighted imaging: uHR-T2WI)
Mika Mori, Shigehide Kuhara, Kuninori Kobayashi, Sinya Suzuki, Masahisa Yamada, Atsushi Senoo   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

From chisel to inscription: affordable protocols for the digital documentation of stone carving techniques. An experimental archaeology and traceological approach applied to epigraphy. [PDF]

PLoS ONE
This study investigates technological traces in stone epigraphs to reconstruct the methods, tools, and gestures used by artisans. It aims to analyze the techniques behind these inscriptions, highlighting skills, challenges, and interactions between ...
Giulia Previti, Salma Kusumastuti, Beatrice Luci, Luca Malatesta, Cristina Lemorini   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Aerial Remote Sensing Archaeology—A Short Review and Applications

Land
Aerial and remote sensing archaeology are tools for identifying marks on images of archaeological remains covered by soil. In other words, they are archaeological prospection tools that fall into the category of non-destructive research methods.
Dimitris Kaimaris
doaj   +2 more sources

Environmental Archaeology Through Tree Rings: Dendrochronology as a Tool for Reconstructing Ancient Human–Environment Interactions

Heritage
Dendrochronology, the study of tree-ring growth patterns, is a powerful tool for reconstructing past human–environment interactions. This review examines its role within archaeology, focusing on how tree-ring studies contribute to dating wooden artifacts,
Lucian Dinca, Cristinel Constandache, Gabriel Murariu, Maria Mihaela Antofie, Tiberiu Draghici, Iulian Bratu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Příklady uplatnění nedestruktivních geofyzikálních měření při průzkumech raně středověkých hradišť na území Přemyslovské domény i širších Čech

Slavia Antiqua, 2022
For several decades, the Institute of Archaeology in Prague has used non-destructive geophysical methods to research fortifications. New cooperation between archaeologists and geophysicist as part of a Czech-Polish project resulted in a more systematic ...
Roman Křivánek
doaj   +3 more sources

Non-destructive characterisation of dolerite archaeological artefacts

Microchemical Journal, 2022
A methodological proposal for the characterisation of dolerite rock aiming to test a non-destructive and non-invasive analytical approach has been developed. Geological samples were collected from several natural outcrops and studied together with seven archaeological stone tools found in a Chalcolithic site of the southern Valencian Community (Spain).
Ramacciotti, Mirco, Gallello, Gianni, Jiménez Puerto, Joaquín, Bernabeu, Joan, 1954-, Orozco Köhler, Teresa, Rubio-Barberá, Sonia, Pastor, Agustín   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

PHOTOGRAMMETRY IN ARCHEOLOGY ACCORDING TO VERIN NAVER BURIAL GROUND AND THE SHENGAVIT SETTLEMENT [PDF]

The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2023
Photogrammetry is a non-destructive, three-dimensional modeling technique that has been widely adopted in archaeology. Archaeological monuments are particularly vulnerable to natural and anthropogenic activities, such as destruction, weathering, and ...
H. Simonyan, N. Kalantaryan, G. Gyulamiryan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source