Results 181 to 190 of about 22,620 (225)

Automated generative process synthesis via transformer‐based dual‐loop simulation and optimization

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This study presents a novel framework for automated generative process synthesis, addressing the complexity of simultaneously optimizing discrete topologies and continuous operating variables. To overcome conventional superstructure limitations, we propose a dual‐loop architecture integrating generative transformers with rigorous process ...
Yeong Woo Son, Chan Kim, Ji Hun Pak, Hain Lee, Jong Min Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Optimized and Safe Path Planning of Marine Autonomous Surface Vehicles: A Review. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Kou L, Gao X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Population balance modeling and digital design of degree of agglomeration in industrial crystallization

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This study presents a coupled population balance model (PBM) for describing the degree‐of‐agglomeration (DoA) in crystallization by independently tracking total particle and agglomerate number densities. Applied to an industrial active pharmaceutical ingredient, the model outperformed bridge‐counting methods and accurately captured DoA trends ...
Yung‐Shun Kang, Hemalatha Kilari, Neda Nazemifard, C. Benjamin Renner, Yihui Yang, Charles Papageorgiou, Zoltan K. Nagy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Banana 0.9: An open-source, reproducible medical imaging system for low-resource gastric cancer screening. [PDF]

PLoS One
Hu X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Universally Accurate or Specifically Inadequate? Stress‐Testing General Purpose Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
We investigate MACE‐MP‐0 and M3GNet, two general‐purpose machine learning potentials, in materials discovery and find that both generally yield reliable predictions. At the same time, both potentials show a bias towards overstabilizing high energy metastable states. We deduce a metric to quantify when these potentials are safe to use.
Konstantin S. Jakob, Karsten Reuter, Johannes T. Margraf   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety Audit of a Large Language Model for Lay Self-Triage Using Japanese Symptom Vignettes: Persistent Red-Flag Under-Triage Despite Improved Reproducibility Under Near-Deterministic Decoding. [PDF]

Cureus
Harada Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang, Xinyi Chen, Xu Ye, Yulin Yang, Bin Ai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A smart compliance validation framework for steel reinforcement in concrete structures using web extension technology. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Nirmalambal U, Natarajan S, Rajprasad J, Arunvivek GK, Gogineni A, Sembeta RY.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Challenge of Handling Structured Missingness in Integrated Data Sources

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
As data integration becomes ever more prevalent, a new research question that emerges is how to handle missing values that will inevitably arise in these large‐scale integrated databases? This missingness can be described as structured missingness, encompassing scenarios involving multivariate missingness mechanisms and deterministic, nonrandom ...
James Jackson, Marius Hofert, Eleni‐Rosalina Andrinopoulou, Niels Hagenbuch, Sarah McGough, Chris Harbron, Robin Mitra   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Large Language Models into Traffic Systems: Integration Levels, Capability Boundaries, and an Information-Theoretic Perspective. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Tu W, Li J, Xiao F, Wang X, Lu Y.
europepmc   +1 more source