Results 91 to 100 of about 10,879,472 (249)

Entropy Region and Network Information Theory [PDF]

, 2011
This dissertation takes a step toward a general framework for solving network information theory problems by studying the capacity region of networks through the entropy region.
Sormeh Shadbakht, Shadbakht, Sormeh
core   +1 more source

Entropy‐Driven Design of Low‐Melting‐Point Alloys via Compositionally Complex Strategy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Conventional low‐melting‐point alloys (LMPAs) are limited by a narrow compositional space and inherent property trade‐offs. This review presents an entropy‐driven design strategy that overcomes these limitations, ushering in a new class of low‐melting‐point compositionally complex alloys (LMCCAs).
Yinghui Shang, Jianxiang Zhao, Zhaoqi Chen, Hao Gong, Yinsen Yan, Junlei Tao, Yong Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Symbolic Artificial Intelligence and Fuzzy Logic for Materials Science: A Review of Methods, Challenges, and Applications to Scarce and Imperfect Experimental Data

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores the transformative potential of symbolic artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of materials science, particularly in leveraging experimental data. The article presents several symbolic AI models and discusses their applications in materials science.
Ahmed Amrani, Mohamed‐Ali Belloum, Laurence Boudet, Valentin Fouillard, Edwin Friedmann, Guillaume Lacharme, Ali Mahmoud, Jean‐Philippe Poli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

ESTIMATING NON-PARAMETRIC AND PARAMETRIC TRANSFORMATION FUNCTIONS FROM SURVEY DATA: AN APPLICATION OF MINIMUM CROSS-ENTROPY [PDF]

A model of a (convex) technology of representative and non-representative firms in a heterogeneous sector is presented in non-parametric and parametric versions. The heterogeneity is specified with error terms.
Hoveid, Oyvind
core  

Investigating the Low‐Temperature Phase Stability of the Binary Ta–W System

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Atomistic simulations show that the binary Ta–W system forms ordered intermetallic phases, B2‐TaW and D03‐TaW3, as 0 K ground states. Configurational entropy, however, lowers the free energy of the disordered bcc solid solution, which becomes the stable phase above about 400 K.
Klemens Lechner, Anna Sophie Jelinek, Velislava Terziyska, Peter Wagatha, Wolfram Knabl, Christian Mitterer, Helmut Clemens, David Holec   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Demystifying Typicality [PDF]

, 2012
A gas prepared in a non-equilibrium state will approach equilibrium and stay there. An influential contemporary approach to Statistical Mechanics explains this behaviour in terms of typicality.
Werndl, Charlotte, Frigg, Roman
core   +1 more source

Supporting AI Readiness Through Digital Workflows in Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalization drives innovation in materials science by connecting data silos and turning heterogeneous processes into reusable research pipelines. Across 13 MaterialDigital projects, digital workflows reveal complementary pathways toward AI‐ready materials research, founded on structured data, persistent artifacts, executable orchestration, and ...
Marian Bruns, Lateef Abdul, Stephan Barth, Martin Glauer, Manuel Günther, Fabian Neuhaus, Jan‐Ole Perschewski, Thomas Bjarsch, Henrik Abel, Johannes Bosch, Niklas Meyer, Peter Hofmann, Marc Drechsler, Alexander Dyck, Dhanunjaya Kumar Nerella, Marvin Tegeler, Oleg Shchyglo, Ingo Steinbach, Timo Klecker, Henk Birkholz, Ehsan Borzabadi Farahani, Bernard Fedelich, Cetin Haftaoglu, Tarakeshwar Lakshmipathy, Elena Garcia Trelles, Christoph Schweizer, Reza Darvishi Kamachali, Lukas Koschmieder, Janin Eiken, Markus Apel, Sung‐Min Wi, Jiangdong Zhao, Andreas Fezer, Nicolas Christ, Patrick Schneider, Eldor Urinov, Veit Königer, Volker Knoblauch, Janik Harter, Thomas Seifert, Thitichai Janpheng, Florian Fuchs, Fabian Teichert, Jörg Schuster, Anke Bardehle, Andreas Limper, Ulrich Giese, Carlos Lucke, Mario Beiner, Christoph Gögelein, Lisa Leuchtenberger‐Engel, Christian Hopmann, Felix Wentzien, Heike Wittek, Benjamin Klie, Alexander Röhrs, Ludger Overmeyer, Achraf Atila, Marcel Sadowski, Leopold Talirz, Jan Janssen, Jesper R. Pedersen, Peter Beck, Tejs Vegge, Ivano E. Castelli, Wolfgang Wenzel, Tilmann Hickel, Jörg Schaarschmidt   +67 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entropy production in non-reciprocal polar active mixtures

New Journal of Physics
The out-of-equilibrium character of active systems is often twofold, arising from both the activity itself and from non-reciprocal couplings between constituents.
Kim L Kreienkamp, Sabine H L Klapp
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of the Process Atmosphere During Hot Isostatic Pressing on the Near‐Surface Composition of an Additively Manufactured Austenitic High‐Interstitial Steel

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A high interstital austenitic steel is additively manufactured and postdensified by HIP to eliminate gas porosity. Thereby, the loss of N and Mn in Ar HIP atmosphere is investigated. Further, HIP using N2 atmosphere is investigated which led to excessive nitride formation.
F. Großwendt, J. Hahn, J. Kimm, S. Weber, J. Lentz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

a cross-entropy based multiagent approach for multiclass activity chain modeling and simulation [PDF]

This paper attempts to model complex destination-chain, departure time and route choices based on activity plan implementation and proposes an arc-based cross entropy method for solving approximately the dynamic user equilibrium in multiagent-based ...
Jean-Patrick Lebacque, Tai-Yu Ma
core