Results 1 to 10 of about 202,342 (179)
Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Micro Technologies [PDF]
Entropy, 2019 This is the Editorial article summarizing the scope and contents of the Special Issue, Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Micro Technologies.
Mohsen Torabi +3 more
doaj +7 more sources
Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics View on Kinetics of Autocatalytic Reactions—Two Illustrative Examples [PDF]
Molecules, 2021 Autocatalytic reactions are in certain contrast with the linear algebra of reaction stoichiometry, on which rate equations respecting the permanence of atoms are constructed. These mathematical models of chemical reactions are called conservative.
Miloslav Pekař
doaj +4 more sources
Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics and Fluctuations [PDF]
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2003 In the last ten years, a number of ``Conventional Fluctuation Theorems'' have been derived for systems with deterministic or stochastic dynamics, in a transient or in a non-equilibrium stationary state.
Cohen +15 more
core +2 more sources
Local non-equilibrium thermodynamics. [PDF]
Sci Rep, 2015 AbstractLocal Shannon entropy lies at the heart of modern thermodynamics, with much discussion of trajectory-dependent entropy production. When taken at both boundaries of a process in phase space, it reproduces the second law of thermodynamics over a finite time interval for small scale systems.
Jinwoo L, Tanaka H.
europepmc +5 more sources
Local Equilibrium Approximation in Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Diffusion [PDF]
EntropyLocal equilibrium approximation (LEA) is a central assumption in many applications of non-equilibrium thermodynamics involving the transport of energy, mass, and momentum.
Kim R. Kristiansen, Bjørn Hafskjold
doaj +2 more sources
Relativistic non-equilibrium thermodynamics revisited [PDF]
Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics, 2005 Relativistic irreversible thermodynamics is reformulated following the conventional approach proposed by Meixner in the non-relativistic case. Clear separation between mechanical and non-mechanical energy fluxes is made.
Israel W., Israel W., Pavon D.
core +2 more sources
Thermodynamics for non-equilibrium pattern formation
AIP Advances, 2011 The second entropy theory for non-equilibrium thermodynamics is used to show that the optimum structure or pattern of a time-dependent system corresponds to the maximum entropy. A formula for the total entropy of convective heat flow is derived.
Phil Attard
doaj +3 more sources
Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics and Conformal Field Theory [PDF]
Communications in Mathematical Physics, 2016 We present a model independent, operator algebraic approach to non-equilibrium quantum thermodynamics within the framework of two-dimensional Conformal Field Theory. Two infinite reservoirs in equilibrium at their own temperatures and chemical potentials
Hollands, Stefan, Longo, Roberto
core +5 more sources
Covariant Relativistic Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Multi-Component Systems [PDF]
Entropy, 2019 Non-equilibrium and equilibrium thermodynamics of an interacting component in a relativistic multi-component system is discussed covariantly by exploiting an entropy identity.
Wolfgang Muschik
doaj +2 more sources
Non-equilibrium thermodynamics of concentration polarization [PDF]
Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, 2001 Ultrafiltration is a membrane separation process with many applications, including the treatment of industrial wastes and the processing of milk and juices. Academics are also interested in ultrafiltration as a possible tool for measuring empirical coefficients such as the diffusion coefficient and the permeability.
Janet A W Elliott
exaly +4 more sources